• Title/Summary/Keyword: Accuracy improvement

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Voting and Ensemble Schemes Based on CNN Models for Photo-Based Gender Prediction

  • Jhang, Kyoungson
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.809-819
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    • 2020
  • Gender prediction accuracy increases as convolutional neural network (CNN) architecture evolves. This paper compares voting and ensemble schemes to utilize the already trained five CNN models to further improve gender prediction accuracy. The majority voting usually requires odd-numbered models while the proposed softmax-based voting can utilize any number of models to improve accuracy. The ensemble of CNN models combined with one more fully-connected layer requires further tuning or training of the models combined. With experiments, it is observed that the voting or ensemble of CNN models leads to further improvement of gender prediction accuracy and that especially softmax-based voters always show better gender prediction accuracy than majority voters. Also, compared with softmax-based voters, ensemble models show a slightly better or similar accuracy with added training of the combined CNN models. Softmax-based voting can be a fast and efficient way to get better accuracy without further training since the selection of the top accuracy models among available CNN pre-trained models usually leads to similar accuracy to that of the corresponding ensemble models.

Estimation of Diameter and Height Growth Equations Using Environmental Variables (환경인자를 이용한 직경 및 수고생장 모형 추정)

  • Lee, Sang-Hyun
    • Journal of Korean Society of Forest Science
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    • v.98 no.3
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    • pp.351-356
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    • 2009
  • This study purposed to judge potential possibility of building highly precise empirical model using environmental variables. Environmental variables such as altitude, mean annual rainfall, mean annual temperature and organic matter ratio of soil were added to height and diameter model for Chamaecyparis obtusa, and examined accuracy and residuals of prediction model. Improvement in precision was found for the Gompertz polymorphic height model by including mean temperature and altitude as independent variables, while the Gompertz diameter model with annual rainfall and altitude was showed improvement of precision and accuracy. Comparing the improvement of precision between the model before adding environmental variables and the model after adding them, an improvement or some ratio was obtained though it is not obvious. Therefore, there is enough proof that adding environmental variables, which can be easily acquired relatively when considering the difficulties of measurement and budget, into the model as independent variables would improve the accuracy and precision of growth models.

Development of Simulation Software for EEG Signal Accuracy Improvement (EEG 신호 정확도 향상을 위한 시뮬레이션 소프트웨어 개발)

  • Jeong, Haesung;Lee, Sangmin;Kwon, Jangwoo
    • Journal of rehabilitation welfare engineering & assistive technology
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.221-228
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, we introduce our simulation software for EEG signal accuracy improvement. Users can check and train own EEG signal accuracy using our simulation software. Subjects were shown emotional imagination condition with landscape photography and logical imagination condition with a mathematical problem to subject. We use that EEG signal data, and apply Independent Component Analysis algorithm for noise removal. So we can have beta waves(${\beta}$, 14-30Hz) data through Band Pass Filter. We extract feature using Root Mean Square algorithm and That features are classified through Support Vector Machine. The classification result is 78.21% before EEG signal accuracy improvement training. but after successive training, the result is 91.67%. So user can improve own EEG signal accuracy using our simulation software. And we are expecting efficient use of BCI system based EEG signal.

An Accuracy Improvement Algorithm for the Manipulators with Closed-Form Inverse Kinematic Solutions (닫힌 형태의 역기구학 해를 갖는 매니퓰레이터의 정밀도 개선 알고리즘)

  • Cho, Hye-Kyung;Cho, Sung-Ho
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.6 no.12
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    • pp.1093-1098
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    • 2000
  • This paper presents an efficient algorithm for including the kinematic calibration data into the motion controller to improve the positioning accuracy of the manipulators. Rather than spending several iterations for finding the inverse solution of the calibrated kinematics, our approach requires only the nominal inverse solution and the calibrated forward kinematics for providing a better position command promptly. Thus, real-time application is guaranteed whenever the manipulators nominal inverse solution can be expressed in a closed form. Experimental results show that the line tracking performances can be remarkably improved by employing our algorithm.

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A Study on the Improvement of the Strut for the HCF - Motorized Strut & Digital Gage (HCF용 스트럿의 개선을 위한 연구 - Motorized Strut & Digital Gage)

  • 심형준;한창수
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.263-268
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    • 2001
  • Two ways of improvement of the strut for the HCF was made in this paper. The strut for the existing HCF is a passive link, which results the posture of the HCF and related bones. The accuracy of the HCF depends on the accuracy of the strut length. A "digital gage" was proposed to increase the accuracy of the strut by presenting the measuring result as figures in manual mode operation. And a "motorized strut system" was designed for the automated HCF operation. A strut was equipped with a motor, "motorized strut" can be operated manually and automatically. In automatic mode, the HCF operating data is generated by the HCF schedule package in PC and is downloaded to the "motorized strut system" controller. By these two improvements, changes in orthopedic equipments like HCF and other Ilizarov fixators are expected.

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Development of New Benchmark and Benchmark-observation Method for Effective Performence Rating Training of Assembling and Machining Operations (조립작업과 기계가공작업의 수행도평가훈련을 위한 기본표준과 기본표준관측법의 개발)

  • 박성학;장영기
    • Journal of the Korean Professional Engineers Association
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.5-13
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    • 1989
  • A major problem of stopwatch time study is how to do for the accurate and consistent performance rating, which is one of the critical variables to determine the accuracy of work measurement and should be still dependent upon time observer's judgement. Therefore the time observer's ability for the performance rating is very important, and must be improved by correct training method and procedure. This paper developed a new benchmark and benchmark-observation method for the effective performance rating training of assembling and machining operations. The trainees' ability in the accuracy and consistency of the performance rating ,improved significantly after being trained by subject method. The percentage improvement in rating accuracy and consistency values was 34.7% and 49% respectively. In addition, benchmark-practice method for the performance rating training is not significant, so it is proofed that the skill of a certain operation is not important for the improvement of the rating ability.

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A Study on the Improvement of Machining Accuracy in High Speed Machining using Design of Experiments (실험계획법을 이용한 고속가공의 가공정밀도 향상에 관한 연구)

  • 권병두;고태조;정종윤;정원지;이춘만
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.393-396
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    • 1997
  • High-speed machining is one of the most effective technologies to improve productivity. Because of the high speed and high feed rate, high-speed machining can give great advantages for the machining of dies and molds. This paper describes on the improvement of machining accuracy in high-speed machining. Depth of cut and feed rate are control factors. The effect of the control factors on machining accuracy is investigated using two-way factorial design.

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ACCURACY IMPROVEMENT OF THE BLEED BOUNDARY CONDITION WITH THE EFFECTS OF POROSITY VARIATIONS AND EXPANSION WAVES (다공도 및 팽창파의 영향을 고려한 BLEED 경계조건 수치 모델링의 정확도 향상 연구)

  • Kim, G.;Choe, Y.;Kim, C.
    • Journal of computational fluids engineering
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.94-102
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    • 2016
  • The present paper deals with accuracy improvement of a bleed boundary condition model used to improve the performance of supersonic inlets. In order to accurately predict the amount of bleed mass flow rates, this study performs a scaling of sonic flow coefficient data for 90-degree bleed holes in consideration of Prandtl-Meyer expansion theory. Furthermore, it is assumed that porosity varies with stream-wise location of the porous bleed plate to accurately predict downstream boundary layer profiles. The bleed boundary condition model is demonstrated through Computational Fluid Dynamics(CFD) simulations of bleed flows on a flat plate with/without an oblique shock. As a result, the bleed model shows the improved accuracy of bleed mass rates and downstream boundary layer profiles.

A Study on the Improvement of Machining Accuracy in High Speed Machining using Design of Experiments (실험계획법을 이용한 고속가공의 가공정밀도 향상에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Chun-Man;Gwon, Byeong-Du;Go, Tae-Jo;Jeong, Jong-Yun;Jeong, Won-Ji
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.19 no.7
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    • pp.88-96
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    • 2002
  • High-speed machining is one of the most effective technologies to improve productivity. Because of the high speed and high feed rate, high-speed machining can give great advantages for the machining of dies and molds. This paper describes on the improvement of machining accuracy in high-speed machining. Depth of cut, feed rate and spindle revolution are control factors. The effect of the control factors on machining accuracy is investigated using two-way factorial design.

Study on the Improvement of Accuracy in a Plain Slope Analysis Using the Bundle Adjustment (번들조정법에 의한 지상시설물 경사면 해석의 정확도 향상에 관한 연구)

  • 유복모;조기성;허두홍
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.59-65
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    • 1989
  • In this study, improvement of accuracy in a plain slope analysis is a main object using the bundle adjustment with changing the convergent angles and the configurations of control points when we can't take convergent case because of poor environment around establishment and cultural assets. From converged photographing using the angle of deviation, it was possible to improve accuracy in a plain slope analysis.

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