• 제목/요약/키워드: Accidents occupational

검색결과 635건 처리시간 0.034초

Analysis and Improvement Plan of Government Support Project for Reducing Disaster in Small Construction Site. (소규모 건설현장의 재해저감을 위한 정부지원 사업 분석 및 개선요구사항 도출)

  • Baek, Nak-Ku;Lee, Mi-Hyeon;Lim, Houng-Chul
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
    • /
    • 한국건축시공학회 2018년도 춘계 학술논문 발표대회
    • /
    • pp.116-117
    • /
    • 2018
  • The government and the Korea Occupational safety & Health Agency have continuously carried out safety activities such as supervision, inspection, technical guidance and financial support in order to reduce safety accidents at the construction site. However, the number of disasters at construction sites is increasing every year. So analyze the results of the supervision and inspection of the Ministry of Employment and Labor, the projects related to the small-scale construction work of the Safety and Health Corporation, and the technical guidance project of the disaster prevention technology guidance organization. It is also necessary to establish an improvement plan for the disaster reduction of the small-scale construction work site for this project.

  • PDF

Middle-Aged Workers' Analysis and Risk Assessment Studies -Focusing on project value of More than 50 billion construction sites- (장년근로자 재해분석 및 위험성 평가연구 -공사금액 50억 이상의 건설현장 중심으로-)

  • Bae, Young Bok;Shin, Sung Su;Ha, Haeng Bong;Kang, Kyung-Sik
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
    • /
    • 제17권4호
    • /
    • pp.13-22
    • /
    • 2015
  • Total accident rate in the construction industry is a very meaningful reduction to establish a comprehensive disaster reduction measures, including through the Survey, the disaster prevention projects whilst driving status and problem analysis in order to reduce the mature workers in the construction industry is growing rapidly in all disaster disasters (share) The days. It is urgent to establish a framework and measures that can identify the specific cause for this than for the middle-aged workers and disaster reduction in disaster reduction efforts, which continue to increase. Used as measures of information and data presented in the basic requirements of mature workers also been.

Improving domestic institutional research through the International Safety Management Practices -Focusing on safety and health management in Japan- (해외 안전보건관리 사례를 통한 국내 제도적 개선연구 -일본의 안전보건관리를 중심으로-)

  • Kim, Jang Won;Kang, Kyung-Sik
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
    • /
    • 제17권4호
    • /
    • pp.77-86
    • /
    • 2015
  • In the industrial accident that occurred in the recent contract type of business or establishment (including subcontractor) employers and contractors who demand among employers, would be liable to have a proper discussion on how to prevent industrial accidents. To resolve this issue, it introduced the discussion with the Japanese legal system, which has a system similar to the Occupational Safety and seeks to help us in our country's future institutional improvements.

국가자격도입과 산업안전 재해예방의 연계성에 관한 연구

  • Im, Seong-Il;Park, Jae-Hyeon;Yang, Gwang-Mo;Gang, Gyeong-Sik
    • Proceedings of the Safety Management and Science Conference
    • /
    • 대한안전경영과학회 2012년 춘계학술대회
    • /
    • pp.205-220
    • /
    • 2012
  • The construction industry in Korea after the Korean-war has evolved until these days. But the construction industry accident severity rate and frequency is over then the All industry rate. This study analyzed the 'Disaster Statistical Yearbook' of the Korea Occupational Safety and Health Agency, based on the factors that affect construction accidents that is selected and fined the some factors the construction Disaster Prevention Factors. This study will develop the methodology for analyzes that the national qualification is effected to the construction industrial machine disaster prevention status. It suggest two ways to the establishment of disaster trends. First way is the disaster quantitative analysis and second way is comparing the statistical data and the analysis of expert opinion.

  • PDF

A Study about the Corelation of Calaity Prevention on the Industrial safety and Incoming National Qualification System (국가자격도입과 산업안전 재해예방의 연계성에 관한 연구)

  • Lim, Seong-Il;Park, Jae-Hyun;Lee, Il-Woo;Kang, Kyung-Sik
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
    • /
    • 제14권2호
    • /
    • pp.103-112
    • /
    • 2012
  • The construction industry in Korea after the Korean-war has evolved until these days. But the construction industry accident severity rate and frequency is over then the All industry rate. This study analyzed the 'Disaster Statistical Yearbook' of the Korea Occupational Safety and Health Agency, based on the factors that affect construction accidents that is selected and fined the some factors the construction Disaster Prevention Factors. This study will develop the methodology for analyzes that the national qualification is effected to the construction industrial machine disaster prevention status. It suggest two ways to the establishment of disaster trends. First way is the disaster quantitative analysis and second way is comparing the statistical data and the analysis of expert opinion.

The relationship between safety climate and accidents, and personal-physical factors' interactional effect (안전분위기-안전사고의 관계 및 인적요인과 물적요인의 상호작용효과)

  • Ahn, Kwan-Young
    • Proceedings of the Safety Management and Science Conference
    • /
    • 대한안전경영과학회 2006년도 추계공동학술대회
    • /
    • pp.151-160
    • /
    • 2006
  • Since Zohar(1980) emphasized the influence of social, organizational, and psychological context in occupational safety and health study, the research in this area tends to be emphasizing the influences of personal and physical interaction. With this research trend, this paper is to examine the relationship between safety climate model and safety accident, and the interactional or moderating effect of personal and physical factor on the above relationship. Author conducted a survey to 292 manufacturing workers in construction industry, and the chief results of statistical analysis are as follows : 1) management involvement, safety education, precaution activities, and safety system have negative effects on safety accident, 2) a-type personality has interactional effect on safety accident with communication, precaution activities, and safety system. 3) physical job load has interactional effect on safety accident with precaution activities, and safety system.

  • PDF

A Study on the Decreasing Method of Electric Shock Accident in the Construction Industry (건설업에서의 감전재해 감소 방안을 위한 연구)

  • Choi, Sang-Won
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
    • /
    • 제29권3호
    • /
    • pp.28-33
    • /
    • 2014
  • Regarding the characteristics of fatal electric shock accident during the past 10 years, fatalities occurred more frequently in July & August, and AM 10-12 PM & 14-16. Also, the electric shock accident is occurred more frequently in the age group from 30 to 40. Especially, the fatal electric shock accident in construction industry covered more than half of total industry. Therefore, it is strongly requested for the protection technology of an electric shock from the low voltage electric path, grounding method and workers. The aim of this study is to propose the policy about the equipment performance standards and/or worker's safety standards to revise the standards for preventing electric shock accidents on safety workings.

Basic Study on Safety Accident Prediction Model Using Random Forest in Construction Field (랜덤 포레스트 기법을 이용한 건설현장 안전재해 예측 모형 기초 연구)

  • Kang, Kyung-Su;Ryu, Han-Guk
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
    • /
    • 한국건축시공학회 2018년도 추계 학술논문 발표대회
    • /
    • pp.59-60
    • /
    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study is to predict and classify the accident types based on the KOSHA (Korea Occupational Safety & Health Agency) and weather data. We also have an effort to suggest an important management method according to accident types by deriving feature importance. We designed two models based on accident data and weather data (model(a)) and only weather data (model(b)). As a result of random forest method, the model(b) showed a lack of accuracy in prediction. However, the model(a) presented more accurate prediction results than the model(b). Thus we presented safety management plan based on the results. In the future, this study will continue to carry out real time prediction to occurrence types to prevent safety accidents by supplementing the real time accident data and weather data.

  • PDF

An Ergonomics Approach for Developing Korean Style Chiropractic Table (한국형 척추교정기의 개발을 위한 인간공학적 접근)

  • 정화식
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
    • /
    • 제22권52호
    • /
    • pp.323-335
    • /
    • 1999
  • Spinal injuries are common these days and are increasing due to the increasing sports activities, auto-related accidents, and occupational incidences. Most of spinal injuries of strain and sprain are associated with trauma and resulted in loss of optimal musculoskeletal system in spinal column area. Some of these injuries requires surgical treatments. Fortunately, some people with spinal disorder are achieving outstanding results with the chiropractic care which utilizes muscle stimulation and strengthening, traction therapy, and spinal adjustments. These treatments using chiropractic table can ease pain by restoring alignment, improving mobility, and relieving pain and stiffness in neck and spinal areas. The purpose of this study was thus to gather the comprehensive information about spinal injuries, to define the specific dimensions, and to recommend functions of chiropractic table specially suited for Korean. This study was an integrated approach in applying the concepts of biomechanical correction of the musculoskeletal system. Also, this study was to utilize a knowledge of physics, ergonomics, and rehabilitation to the development of spine cure medicine.

  • PDF

Accident Characteristics and Prevention in Small Manufacturing Industries of Chemical Products (중소 화학제품 제조업의 재해 특성 및 예방)

  • 정병용;이동하
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
    • /
    • 제3권2호
    • /
    • pp.105-112
    • /
    • 2001
  • This study concerns with the accident characteristics and prevention in small manufacturing industries of chemical products. To investigate the accident characteristics, we used workers' compensation reports and employers' accident analysis reports. One hundred and seven injury accidents which results in more than 4 days absence were surveyed from the manufacturing companies with under 100 employees. These data were used to investigate the accident characteristics in terms of company size, injured person's age, work experience, accident time, activity at time of accident, accident type, injury type, injured body Part, and accident agency We propose the accident prevention policy based on the accident characteristics. These results can be used to develop more effective occupational safety management policies in small manufacturing industries of chemical products.

  • PDF