• Title/Summary/Keyword: AT Command

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The Legal Issue in the Recent South-North Korean Naval Engagement: An Appraisal on The North Korean Theory of the Sea Demarcation Line in the Western Sea. (남해사태: 남북한 해상경계에 관한 북측 주장의 법적문제)

  • 김영구
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.125-139
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    • 1999
  • Thanks to the fact that the 1953 Korea Armistice Agreement does not have any clear provisions on the sea demarcation line, the North Korea insists that the sea demarcation line in the Yellow Sea Area should not be the NLL designated by the Commander in Chief. UN Command, unilaterally, but the hypothetical extention of the Latitude Parallel from the end of the provincial boundary line between Whanghae-do and Kyongki-do In those unique situations at the end of the Korean War, the cease-fire line on the part of the western sea area, a logically indispensable element of the contents of an armistice agreement, however has formed and crystallized by the act of the UN Command designating the NLL. In implementing the South-North Korean Basic Relations Agreement, a fair and clear common consent on the sea demarcation line in the western sea area should be deliberated.

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Cooperative Guidance Law for Multiple Near Space Interceptors with Impact Time Control

  • Guo, Chao;Liang, Xiao-Geng
    • International Journal of Aeronautical and Space Sciences
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.281-292
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    • 2014
  • We propose a novel cooperative guidance law design method based on the finite time disturbance observer (FTDO) for multiple near space interceptors (NSIs) with impact time control. Initially, we construct a cooperative guidance model with head pursuit, and employ the FTDO to estimate the system disturbance caused by target maneuvering. We subsequently separate the cooperative guidance process into two stages, and develop the normal acceleration command based on the super-twisting algorithm (STA) and disturbance estimated value, to ensure the convergence of the relative distance. Then, we also design the acceleration command along the line-of-sight (LOS), based on the nonsingular fast terminal sliding mode (NFTSM) control, to ensure that all the NSIs simultaneously hit the target. Furthermore, we prove the stability of the closed-loop guidance system, based on the Lyapunov theory. Finally, our simulation results of a three-to-one interception scenario show that the proposed cooperative guidance scheme makes all the NSIs hit the target at the same time.

Study on Analysis of Driving Torque and Reduction for Naval Surveillance Radar Antenna (함정용 탐색레이더 안테나의 구동 토크 분석 및 감쇄에 대한 연구)

  • Kim, Seung-Woo;Yang, Yun-Suk
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.388-395
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    • 2009
  • Surveillance Radar System for naval vessels is a primary core sensor for command and fire control, and provides CFCS(Command and Fire Control System) information for 3-D surveillance and fire control. It's composed of Antenna, Transmitter/Receiver, Signal Processor, and Air drier, which are installed on and under deck. They should be designed and produced in order to endure at any operating circumstances. This paper analyzes load of a driving part for driving the antenna considering factors under external operating circumstances, and proposes a condition of load for maintaining fixed RPM through analyzing internal load of the driving part, and how to reduce the load to meet the condition. This paper is verified through experimental studies.

Human Robot Interaction Using Face Direction Gestures

  • Kwon, Dong-Soo;Bang, Hyo-Choong
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.171.4-171
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    • 2001
  • This paper proposes a method of human- robot interaction (HRI) using face directional gesture. A single CCD color camera is used to input face region, and the robot recognizes the face directional gesture based on the facial feature´s positions. One can give a command such as stop, go, left and right turn to the robot using the face directional gesture. Since the robot also has the ultra sonic sensors, it can detect obstacles and determine a safe direction at the current position. By combining the user´s command with the sensed obstacle configuration, the robot selects the safe and efficient motion direction. From simulation results, we show that the robot with HRI is more reliable for the robot´s navigation.

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Implementation of voice Command System to control the Car Sunroof (자동차 선루프 제어용 음성 명령 시스템 구현)

  • 정윤식;임재열
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 1999.06a
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    • pp.1095-1098
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    • 1999
  • We have developed a speaker dependent voice command system(VCS) to control the sunroof in the car using RSC-164 VRP(Voice Recognition Processor). VCS consists of control circuits, microphone, speaker and user switch box. The control circuits include RSC-164, input audio preamplifier, memory devices, and relay circuit for sunroof control. It is designed robustly in various car noisy situations like audio volume, air conditioner, and incoming noise when window or sunroof opened. Each two users can control the car sunroof using seven voice commands on the Super TVS model and five voice commands on the Onyx model. It works well when we drive the car at over 100 km/h with the sunroof opened.

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A study on the voice command recognition at the motion control in the industrial robot (산업용 로보트의 동작제어 명령어의 인식에 관한 연구)

  • 이순요;권규식;김홍태
    • Journal of the Ergonomics Society of Korea
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.3-10
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    • 1991
  • The teach pendant and keyboard have been used as an input device of control command in human-robot sustem. But, many problems occur in case that the usef is a novice. So, speech recognition system is required to communicate between a human and the robot. In this study, Korean voice commands, eitht robot commands, and ten digits based on the broad phonetic analysis are described. Applying broad phonetic analysis, phonemes of voice commands are divided into phoneme groups, such as plosive, fricative, affricative, nasal, and glide sound, having similar features. And then, the feature parameters and their ranges to detect phoneme groups are found by minimax method. Classification rules are consisted of combination of the feature parameters, such as zero corssing rate(ZCR), log engery(LE), up and down(UD), formant frequency, and their ranges. Voice commands were recognized by the classification rules. The recognition rate was over 90 percent in this experiment. Also, this experiment showed that the recognition rate about digits was better than that about robot commands.

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Torque Control Strategy for High Performance SR Drive

  • Ahn, Jin-Woo
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.3 no.4
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    • pp.538-545
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    • 2008
  • This paper attempts to summarize torque control strategy for high performance SR drive. There are primarily two strategies for torque control. One method is direct torque control, which uses the simple control scheme and hysteresis controller to reduce the torque ripple. Another method is indirect torque control, which uses the complicated algorithms or simple distribution function to distribute each phase torque and obtain current command. The current controller is used to control phase torque by a given current command. In order to compare these two strategies of torque control, five torque control methods are introduced. The advantages and disadvantages of each method are presented. At last, they are verified by some simulations and experimental results.

Model-based Reference Trajectory Generation for Tip-based Learning Controller

  • Rhim Sungsoo;Lee Soon-Geul;Lim Tae Gyoon
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • v.19 no.spc1
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    • pp.357-363
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    • 2005
  • The non-minimum phase characteristic of a flexible manipulator makes tracking control of its tip difficult. The level of the tip tracking performance of a flexible manipulator is significantly affected by the characteristics of the tip reference trajectory as well as the characteristics of the flexible manipulator system. This paper addresses the question of how to best specify a reference trajectory for the tip of a flexible manipulator to follow in order to achieve the objectives of reducing : tip tracking error, residual tip vibration, and the required actuation effort at the manipulator joint. A novel method of tip-based learning controller for the flexible manipulator system is proposed in the paper, where a model of the flexible manipulator system with a command shaping filter is used to generate a smooth and realizable tip reference trajectory for a tip-based learning controller.

The Design of 2-DOF Controller with Robust Tracking Performance through Feedforward Compensation (전방향 보상을 통한 강건추종 성능을 갖는 2-자유도 제어기 설계)

  • 윤장희;조창호;이상철;조도현;이상효
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.421-421
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, robust two-degree-of-freedom controller for satellite antenna system which tracks reference signal is designed. Two-degree-of-freedom controller consists of a prefilter and a feedback controller to solve trade-off between robust stability and command response. The feedback controller is designed from specifications like stability, disturbance rejection and robustness via H$_{\infty}$ design technique. In the sequel, H$_2$ optimal prefilter is introduced to improve the command response. This suggests a two-step design, with different types of performance specifications at each stage. In practical problems, this may easily lead to a prefilter of unacceptably high order. In order to avoid high order prefilter we use a particular structure in which both the prefilter and the feedback controller share the same dynamics. H$_2$-prefilter technique proposed in this paper is verified by simulation.

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A Study on the Hierarchical Real-time Operation Control and Monitoring for an Flexible Manufacturing System (유연생산시스템의 계층구조적 실시간 운용제어 및 모니터링에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Jong-Won
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.36-43
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    • 1992
  • This paper presents a hierarchical real-time operation control and monitoring scheme of the FMS/CIM center which has been implemented at the Automation and Systems Research Institute of Seoul National University. The hierarchical structure of the whole scheme consists of three lavers. The upper layer is in charge of on-line scheduling, computer network control, shop-floor monitoring and command generation for AGV dispatching, machining, assembly, inspection, set-up, etc. The middle layer has six modules, which are installed in the FMS host computer with the upper layer and run on the multi-tasking basis. Each module is connected to one of six cell controllers distributed in the FMS model plant and transfers operation command down to each cell controller through the Ethernet/TCP-IP local area network. The lower layer is comprised of six cell control software modules for machining cell, assembly cell, inspection cell, set-up stations. AS/RS and AGV. Each cell controller reports the status of the manufacturing facilites to the middle layer as well as ecxecuting the appropriate sequence control of the manufacturing processes.

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