• Title/Summary/Keyword: ART (Adaptive Resonance Theory)

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Data Clustering Using Hybrid Neural Network

  • Guan, Donghai;Gavrilov, Andrey;Yuan, Weiwei;Lee, Sung-Young;Lee, Young-Koo
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.457-458
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    • 2007
  • Clustering plays an indispensable role for data analysis. Many clustering algorithms have been developed. However, most of them suffer poor performance of learning. To archive good clustering performance, we develop a hybrid neural network model. It is the combination of Multi-Layer Perceptron (MLP) and Adaptive Resonance Theory 2 (ART2). It inherits two distinct advantages of stability and plasticity from ART2. Meanwhile, by combining the merits of MLP, it improves the performance for clustering. Experiment results show that our model can be used for clustering with promising performance.

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Model-based fault diagnosis methodology using neural network and its application

  • Lee, In-Soo;Kim, Kwang-Tae;Cho, Won-Chul;Kim, Jung-Teak;Kim, Kyung-Youn;Lee, Yoon-Joon
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.127.1-127
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    • 2001
  • In this paper we propose an input/output model based fault diagnosis method to detect and isolate single faults in the robot arm control system. The proposed algorithm is functionally composed of three main parts-parameter estimation, fault detection, and isolation, When a change in the system occurs, the errors between the system output and the estimated output cross a predetermined threshold, and once a fault in the system is detected, and in this zone the estimated parameters are transferred to the fault classifier by ART2(adaptive resonance theory 2) neural network for fault isolation. Since ART2 neural network is an unsupervised neural network fault classifier does not require the knowledge of all possible faults to isolate the faults occurred in the system. Simulations are carried out to evaluate the performance of the proposed ...

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Estimation of pattern classification vigilance parameter using neural network

  • Son, Jun-Hyug;Seo, Bo-Hyeok
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.95-97
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    • 2004
  • This paper estimates Adaptive Resonance Theory 1(ART1) as a vigilance parameter of pattern clustering algorithm. Inherent characteristics of the model are analyzed. In particular the vigilance parameter ${\rho}$ and its role in classification of patterns is examined. Our estimates show that the vigilance parameter as designed originally does not necessarily increase the number of categories with its value but can decrease also. This is against the claim of solving the stability-plasticity dilemma. However, we have proposed a modified vigilance parameter estimate criterion which takes into account the problem of subset and superset patterns and stably categorizes arbitrarily many input patterns in one list presentation when the vigilance parameter is closer to one.

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LVQ(Learning Vector Quantization)을 퍼지화한 학습 법칙을 사용한 퍼지 신경회로망 모델

  • Kim, Yong-Su
    • Proceedings of the Korea Inteligent Information System Society Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.186-189
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    • 2005
  • 본 논문에서는 LVQ를 퍼지화한 새로운 퍼지 학습 법칙들을 제안하였다. 퍼지 LVQ 학습법칙 1은 기존의 학습률 대신에 퍼지 학습률을 사용하였는데 이는 조건 확률의 퍼지화에 기반을 두고 있다. 퍼지 LVQ 학습법칙 2는 클래스들 사이에 존재하는 입력벡터가 결정 경계선에 대한 정보를 더 가지고 있는 것을 반영한 것이다. 이 새로운 퍼지 학습 법칙들을 improved IAFC(Integrted Adaptive Fuzzy Clustering)신경회로망에 적용하였다. improved IAFC신경회로망은 ART-1 (Adaptive Resonance Theory)신경회로망과 Kohonen의 Self-Organizing Feature Map의 장점을 취합한 퍼지 신경회로망이다. 제안한 supervised IAFC 신경회로망 1과 supervised IAFC neural 신경회로망 2의 성능을 오류 역전파 신경회로망의 성능과 비교하기 위하여 iris 데이터를 사용하였는데 Supervised IAFC neural network 2가 오류 역전파 신경회로망보다 성능이 우수함을 보여주었다.

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A Studying on Gap Sensing using Fuzzy Filter and ART2 (퍼지필터와 ART2를 이용한 선박용 용접기술개발)

  • 김관형;이재현;이상배
    • Journal of Korean Port Research
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.321-329
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    • 2000
  • Welding is essential for the manufacture of a range of engineering components which may vary from very large structures such as ships and bridges to very complex structures such as aircraft engines, or miniature components for microelectronic applications. Especially, a domestic situation of the welding automation is still depend on the arc sensing system in comparison to the vision sensing system. Specially, the gap-detecting of workpiece using conventional arc sensor is proposed in this study. As a same principle, a welding current varies with the size of a welding gap. This study introduce to the fuzzy membership filter to cancel a high frequency noise of welding current, and ART2 which has the competitive learning network classifies the signal patterns the filtered welding signal. A welding current possesses a specific pattern according to the existence or the size of a welding gap. These specific patterns result in different classification in comparison with an occasion for no welding gap. The patterns in each case of 1mm, 2mm, 3mm and no welding gap are identified by the artificial neural network.

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On-line Recognition of Chinese Characters Based on ART-l Neural Network (ART-1 신경망을 이용한 온라인 한자 인식)

  • 김상균;정종화;김진욱;김행준
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics B
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    • v.33B no.2
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    • pp.168-177
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    • 1996
  • In this paper, we propose an on-line recognition system of chinese characters using an adaptive resonance theory-1(ART-1) neural network. Strokes, primitive components of chinese characters are usually warped into a cursive form and classifying them is very difficult. To deal with such cursive strokes, we use an ART-1 neural network that has the following advantages: (1) it automatically assembles similar patterns together to form classes in a self-organized manner: (2) it directly accesses the recognition codes corresponding to binary input patterns after self-stabilizing; (3) it doesn't tends to get trapped in local minima, or globally incorrect solutions. A database for character recognition also dynamically constructed with generalized character lists, and a new character can be included simply by adding a new sequence to the list. Character recognition is achieved by traversing the chinese datbase with a sequence of recognized strokes and positional relations between the strokes. To verify the performance of the system. We tested it for 1800 daily-used basic chinese second per character. This results suggest that the proposed system is pertinent to be put into practical use.

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Diagnostic system development for state monitoring of induction motor and oil level in press process system (프레스공정시스템에서 유도전동기 및 윤활유 레벨 상태모니터링을 위한 진단시스템 개발)

  • Lee, In-Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.19 no.5
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    • pp.706-712
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, a fault diagnosis method is proposed to detect and classifies faults that occur in press process line. An oil level automatic monitoring method is also presented to detect oil level. The FFT(fast fourier transform) frequency analysis and ART2 NN(adaptive resonance theory 2 neural network) with uneven vigilance parameters are used to achieve fault diagnosis in proposing method, and GUI(graphical user interface) program for fault diagnosis and oil level automatic monitoring using LabVIEW is produced and fault diagnosis was done. The experiment results demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed fault diagnosis method of induction motors and oil level automatic monitor system.

Classification of the PVC Using The Fuzzy-ART Network Based on Wavelet Coefficient (웨이브렛 계수에 근거한 Fuzzy-ART 네트워크를 이용한 PVC 분류)

  • Park, K. L;Lee, K. J.;lee, Y. S.;Yoon, H. R.
    • Journal of Biomedical Engineering Research
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.435-442
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    • 1999
  • A fuzzy-ART(adaptive resonance theory) network for the PVC(premature ventricular contraction) classification using wavelet coefficient is designed. This network consists of the feature extraction and learning of the fuzzy-ART network. In the first step, we have detected the QRS from the ECG signal in order to set the threshold range for feature extraction and the detected QRS was divided into several frequency bands by wavelet transformation using Haar wavelet. Among the low-frequency bands, only the 6th coefficient(D6) are selected as the input feature. After that, the fuzzy-ART network for classification of the PVC is learned by using input feature which comprises of binary data converted by applying threshold to D6. The MIT/BIH database including the PVC is used for the evaluation. The designed fuzzy-ART network showed the PVC classification ratio of 96.52%.

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Fuzzy-ART Basis Equalizer for Satellite Nonlinear Channel

  • Lee, Jung-Sik;Hwang, Jae-Jeong
    • International Journal of Fuzzy Logic and Intelligent Systems
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.43-48
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    • 2002
  • This paper discusses the application of fuzzy-ARTMAP neural network to compensate the nonlinearity of satellite communication channel. The fuzzy-ARTMAP is the class of ART(adaptive resonance theory) architectures designed fur supervised loaming. It has capabilities not fecund in other neural network approaches, that includes a small number of parameters, no requirements fur the choice of initial weights, automatic increase of hidden units, and capability of adding new data without retraining previously trained data. By a match tracking process with vigilance parameter, fuzzy-ARTMAP neural network achieves a minimax teaming rule that minimizes predictive error and maximizes generalization. Thus, the system automatically leans a minimal number of recognition categories, or hidden units, to meet accuracy criteria. As a input-converting process for implementing fuzzy-ARTMAP equalizer, the sigmoid function is chosen to convert actual channel output to the proper input values of fuzzy-ARTMAP. Simulation studies are performed over satellite nonlinear channels. QPSK signals with Gaussian noise are generated at random from Volterra model. The performance of proposed fuzzy-ARTMAP equalizer is compared with MLP equalizer.

A Coupled-ART Neural Network Capable of Modularized Categorization of Patterns (복합 특징의 분리 처리를 위한 모듈화된 Coupled-ART 신경회로망)

  • 우용태;이남일;안광선
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.19 no.10
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    • pp.2028-2042
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    • 1994
  • Properly defining signal and noise in a self-organizing system like ART(Adaptive Resonance Theory) neural network model raises a number of subtle issues. Pattern context must enter the definition so that input features, treated as irrelevant noise when they are embedded in a given input pattern, may be treated as informative signals when they are embedded in a different input pattern. The ATR automatically self-scales their computational units to embody context and learning dependent definitions of a signal and noise and there is no problem in categorizing input pattern that have features similar in nature. However, when we have imput patterns that have features that are different in size and nature, the use of only one vigilance parameter is not enough to differentiate a signal from noise for a good categorization. For example, if the value fo vigilance parameter is large, then noise may be processed as an informative signal and unnecessary categories are generated: and if the value of vigilance parameter is small, an informative signal may be ignored and treated as noise. Hence it is no easy to achieve a good pattern categorization. To overcome such problems, a Coupled-ART neural network capable of modularized categorization of patterns is proposed. The Coupled-ART has two layer of tightly coupled modules. the upper and the lower. The lower layer processes the global features of a pattern and the structural features, separately in parallel. The upper layer combines the categorized outputs from the lower layer and categorizes the combined output, Hence, due to the modularized categorization of patterns, the Coupled-ART classifies patterns more efficiently than the ART1 model.

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