• Title/Summary/Keyword: ARMC4

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Construction of Merge Candidate List Based on Adaptive Reordering of Merge Candidates (ARMC) in ECM (ECM 의 적응적 병합후보 재배열(ARMC) 기반 효율적인 병합후보 구성)

  • Moon, Gihwa;Kim, Ju-Hyeon;Park, Dohyeon;Kim, Jae-Gon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
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    • 2022.06a
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    • pp.1239-1240
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    • 2022
  • JVET 은 VVC(Versatile Video Coding) 표준화 완료 이후 보다 높은 압축 성능을 갖는 차세대 비디오 코덱의 표준 기술을 탐색하고 있으며 ECM(Enhanced Compression Model) 참조 소프트웨어를 통해 제안된 알고리즘의 성능을 검증하고 있다. 현재 ECM 에서는 정해진 순서에 의해 병합(Merge) 후보를 구성하고 템플릿 매칭(template matching)을 통하여 후보들의 순서를 재배열하는 ARMC(Adaptive Reordering of Merge Candidate) 기법을 채택하고 있다. 본 논문은 ARMC 의 병합 후보의 선택 빈도 분석을 바탕으로 정규 병합(regular merge) 후보 수를 확장하여 구성하고, 실제 탐색에 사용되는 최종 후보의 수를 제한하는 효율적인 ARMC 후보 구성 기법을 제안한다. 실험결과 ECM 4.0 대비 Cb 와 Cr 에서 0.12%, 0.19% 비디오 부호화 성능을 확인하였다.

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Genetic Polymorphisms of ARMC4, LRP4 and BCL2 Genes are Associated with Blood Pressure Traits and Hypertension in Korean Population

  • Park, Hye-Jeong;Jeon, Tae-Eun;Kim, Yong-Seob;Jin, Hyun-Soek;Park, Sangjung
    • Biomedical Science Letters
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    • v.26 no.1
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    • pp.28-36
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    • 2020
  • High blood pressure (HTN) is a condition in which blood pressure is kept higher than normal. Blood pressure trait measures systolic blood pressure (SBP) which is the highest pressure and diastolic blood pressure (DBP) which is the lowest blood pressure. Pulse pressure (PP) is the difference between systolic and diastolic blood pressure. Hypertension is known as a disease caused by the interaction of the environment and genetic factors. To date, studies have been conducted to find genes associated with hypertension. Genome-Wide Association Study (GWAS) analysis using European data from the UK Biobank reported new 535 loci were associated with blood pressure trait. Among them, 12 genes have been reported to have a significant correlation with SBP, DBP and PP. In the study, 12 genes polymorphisms were extracted based on KARE (Korean association resource) and then we performed linear regression of blood pressure trait. As a result, 6 SNPs of the 3 genes (rs12355413 and rs11006736 of ARMC4, rs2290883, rs2290884 and rs11039014 of LRP4, rs7234941 of BCL2) showed statistically significant correlation (P<0.05) with blood pressure trait. Of the 3 genes, 6 SNPs in 2 genes (rs9651357, rs12355413, rs11006736, rs1889522 of ARMC4 and rs4987774, rs7234941 of BCL2) showed significant correlation with hypertension. These results suggest that genetic polymorphisms of ARMC4, LRP4 and BCL2 genes are associated with blood pressure traits and hypertension in Korean population. Moreover, we expected to help understand the pathogenesis of hypertension.