• Title/Summary/Keyword: AOV

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A Thesis of Design Air Operated Valve Actuator in Nuclear Power Plant (원자력 발전소 AOV 구동기 설계 정립화)

  • Choi, J.K.;Hwang, J.H.;Kim, Y.B.;Son, K.Ch.
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2008.11b
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    • pp.2616-2620
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    • 2008
  • AOV used fluid capacity and fluid pressure control in nuclear power plant with heating power plant. AOV structures safely must be secured the reliability and a safety of the atomic power plant. but, AOV where is used from domestic is using the product of the overseas enterprise. The AOV design and maintenance technique is insufficient. Therefore According to ASME designed AOV, The performance test resultant fluid leakage did not occur and AOV design was satisfactory.

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MRI Findings of an Ampulla of Vater Neuroendocrine Tumor with Liver and Lymph Node Metastasis: a Case Report

  • Noh, Jung Hyun;Park, Mi Hyun;Choi, Seung Kyu
    • Investigative Magnetic Resonance Imaging
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.123-130
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    • 2018
  • An ampulla of Vater neuroendocrine tumor (AOV-NET) is a rare subset of gastroenteropancreatic neuroendocrine tumors (GEP-NETs). Very few studies have been undertaken regarding MRI findings of an AOV-NET. We report on a case of a 59-year-old woman diagnosed with an AOV-NET with liver and lymph node metastasis, with an emphasis on the MRI findings. This case shows rare and precious typical MRI findings of an AOV-NET. The MRI visualized the AOV-NET very well and is helpful for the differentiation of an AOV-NET from other tumors in the ampullary area as well as with treatment planning.

A Study on the Diagnosis and Failure Mode of AOV Actuators (공기구동밸브 구동기의 고장진단에 관한 연구)

  • Jeong, Gyeong-Yeol;Kim, Byeong-Deok;O, Sang-Hun
    • 연구논문집
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    • s.34
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    • pp.47-58
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    • 2004
  • Power plants rely on air operated valves for the proper operation of many plant system. Many significant problems arise in vital systems of power plants due to air operated valve failures. This paper deals with the diagnosis technique and data acquisition method of an AOV actuator peformance. We constructed AOV diagnosis system and performed some tests to find out whether an AOV actuator was properly designed.

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The Intact Evaluation of High Pressure Control Valve Trim Parts (고차압 제어밸브 트림부 분석 및 개선방안 검토)

  • Jang, H.;Yoon, I.S.;Kim, Y.B.
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.581-584
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    • 2008
  • At the inlet and outlet differential pressure and The fluid velocity over 32m/s are damaged (Plug, sheet ring, trim) About reduction trim parts of the control valve. AOV of the differential pressure 1,500psi become often the damage in the nuclear power plant. Damages of AOV studied CFD analysis and improvement program. Multi-stage trim designs which decrease a fluid kinetic energy are demanded and AOV parts are demanded case hardening and material change.

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A Structural Vibration Analysis of the Air-Operated Valve (공기구동밸브의 구조진동해석)

  • Lee, Hyun-Seung;Lee, Young-Shin;Cho, Taek-Dong;Shin, Sung-Ki
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.945-948
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    • 2004
  • A free vibration analysis of air-operated valve(AOV) is investigated. The vibration characteristics of AOV with size variations are studied. The effects of inner pressure on the natural frequencies are also studied. The analytical results are compared with expermental results.

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Development of Reliability Analysis Program for Air Operated Valve (공기구동밸브 신뢰도 분석 모듈 개발)

  • 허태영;양상민;김봉호;송동섭;김찬용;이우준
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2003.06a
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    • pp.1080-1082
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    • 2003
  • To develop a reliability analysis program applied to the diagnosis for air operated valve's integrity. we collected, analyzed AOV failure data from foreign and domestic nuclear power plants, and classified whole subjects of this program into several groups according to type and size. We established a theoretical basis using Lognormal Distribution and Bayesian Theory to develop analysis methodology. The result of this program was applied to the calculation of operational unavailability of AOV, and the effect of AOV's failure. Also this program can be applied to the development of diagnostic technique considering AOV environment (temperature, pressure), and setting-up maintenance cycle.

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A Study of Earthquake Design Air Operated Valve Actuator in Nuclear Power Plant (원자력 발전소 AOV 구동기 내진 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Y.B.;Jang, H.;Yoon, I.S.;Kang, Y.M.
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.485-490
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    • 2008
  • Under localization developing for the control valve of the safety grade Q Class 1 which is established in the atomic power plant followed ASME Code and important parts (Body, Yoke, Bonnet, Actuator) design and produced. In order to verify this analyzed the earthquake stress of AOV. AOV the above of 33Hz occurred from fIrst mode, the earthquake stress occurred from inside the yield strength of the material.

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Differentiation of Adenomyoma from Localized Adenocarcinoma of the Ampulla of Vater Using Multidetector CT (다중 검출 전산화단층촬영 영상에서 바터 팽대부의 샘근종과 국소적 샘암종의 감별)

  • Yeongtae Park;Jisun Lee;Yook Kim;Bum Sang Cho;Kil Sun Park;Chang Gok Woo
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Radiology
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    • v.82 no.2
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    • pp.393-405
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    • 2021
  • Purpose To determine the multidetector CT (MDCT) findings that differentiate adenomyoma of the ampulla of Vater (AOV) from localized adenocarcinoma of the AOV. Materials and Methods Sixteen and 30 patients with adenomyoma and localized adenocarcinoma of the AOV, respectively, were evaluated using MDCT. We analyzed the size and attenuation value and presence of uniform enhancement of the lesions, diameters of the extrahepatic bile duct (EHD) and main pancreatic duct, presence of regional lymph node enlargement, and laboratory findings. We determined the independent findings for differentiating adenomyoma from localized adenocarcinoma of the AOV using multivariate analysis. Results The size of the lesion and diameter of the EHD were significantly smaller for adenomyoma than those for localized adenocarcinoma of the AOV (all p < 0.001). In multivariate analyses, a lesion size of ≤ 1.3 cm, an EHD diameter of ≤ 1.3 cm, and an alanine transaminase level of ≤ 31 IU/L significantly differentiated adenomyoma from localized adenocarcinoma of the AOV. When all of these three findings were met, the specificity for adenomyoma of the AOV was 93.3%. Conclusion MDCT imaging may facilitate the differential diagnosis of adenomyoma and localized adenocarcinoma of the AOV based on the size of the lesion and diameter of the EHD.

The Performance Comparison Evaluation of Control Valve Shape (제어밸브 트림부 형태에 따른 성능 비교 평가)

  • Yoon, I.S.;Kim, Y.B.;Jang, H.;Hwang, J.H.;Kang, Y.M.
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2008.11b
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    • pp.2771-2776
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    • 2008
  • AOV is fluid capacity and fluid pressure control in nuclear power plant with heating power plant. The control valve in order channel to control a high differential pressure developed in the form which is complicated and precise control form. Form the research which sees in order description below analyzed the performance comparison which follows in trim forms of the control valve with CFD. The Result, multi-stage trim are a fluid kinetic energy small will prevent damages of AOV.

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Development of Performance Evaluation Program for Air-Operated Valve (공기구동 밸브 성능평가 프로그램 개발)

  • Yang, Sang-Min;Park, Jong-Kun
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.32 no.5
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    • pp.400-405
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    • 2008
  • Air-operated valve is one of principal valves that are used to control fluid flow in nuclear power plants. It is necessary to evaluate periodically the performance of the AOV(Air-Operated Valve) which is used for controlling flow and pressure in nuclear power plants. In this study, we developed the integrated program HAES including hardware system to evaluate the performance of AOV. HAES(HANVIT AOV Evaluation System) consists of many modules such as valve information, thrust and torque analysis, actuator analysis, weak analysis and margin analysis. We applied with the test valve and showed that results evaluated by HAES is similar to those offered in the plant.