• Title/Summary/Keyword: ANOVA Test

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Effect of a Mentoring Program as a Strategy for Retention of Clinical Nurses (임상간호사 유지 전략으로서 멘토링 프로그램의 효과)

  • Lee, Byoung-Sook;Park, Jeong-Sook;Lee, Jeong-Hee;Hong, Sun-Nam
    • Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing Administration
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.48-58
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    • 2010
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to identify the effect of a mentoring program as a strategy for the retention of clinical nurses. Method: Research subjects were 20 mentors, 20 mentees and 22 clinical nurses for a control group of mentees. A mentoring program was developed by an expert committee and applied to the experimental group for six months. Data were collected at three and six months after the application of the program from September, 2008 to March, 2009. Data were analyzed using $x^$-test, t-test, Repeated Measures ANOVA, One-way ANOVA in SPSS/Win 15.0 Program. Results: Job satisfaction, organizational commitment, empowerment, and carrier commitment in the mentees of the experimental group were significantly higher than the nurses of the control group. Intention of resignation in mentees of the experimental group were significantly lower than the nurses of the control group. Also, there were significant interaction between the groups and the times of measurements in all variables. Conclusion: The mentoring program showed positive impact on the variables for maintenance of clinical nurses. Recommendation: Based on these findings, retention strategies using mentoring programs were recommended to reduce clinical nurses' resignation and improve the competency of clinical nurses that leads to the productivity of nursing organizations.

Convergence study on the influence of dental hygiene student supporting awareness in their empathy about elderly (치위생(학)과 학생의 노인에 대한 부양의식이 공감력에 미치는 요인에 관한 융합연구)

  • Park, Sin-Young
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.7 no.5
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    • pp.25-30
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    • 2017
  • This study was to investigate the supporting awareness and empathy with the dental hygiene student. The participants were 193 dental hygiene students in Gwang Ju city and analyzed by the frequency analyzed, t-test, ANOVA, pearson corelation coefficients and multiple regression analysis using IBM SPSS STATICS 20.0. Supporting awareness and empathy about the elderly had a significant positive correlation. Factors influencing empathy were interest of elderly problem and supporting awareness. It is necessary to the establishment of a subject and education program about elderly in dental hygiene students.

Personality comparison between the mental retarded with and without Down Syndrome (다운증과 비다운증 정신지체인의 성격특성 비교)

  • Kim, Joung-Eun
    • Journal of Fisheries and Marine Sciences Education
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.91-100
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    • 2007
  • The purpose of this study was to compare personality existed in the populations of the mentally retarded with and without Down syndrome. For this purpose, two research questions were proposed. (a) Is there any difference of personality existed between two groups? (b) Is there any difference of sub-personality existed between two groups by disability degree? Participants in this are 159 people with mental retardation(the mentally retarded with Down syndrom: 82, the mentally retarded without Down syndrom : 77) in P and S cities. First of all, the reliability in measurement instrument was verified through a pre-study. For the first research question, t-test was used. And two way ANOVA was used to investigate the second research question. The results of this study were as follows:First, according to the result of t-test, there were significant differences of personality scores between two groups. And there were significant differences between the mentally retarded with and without Down syndrome regard to expectation of success, outerdirectedness, positive or negative responding tendency, curiosity among sub-personality factors. Second, the result of the two way ANOVA analysis, no meaningful statistically difference in personality by degree of the impairment. But It showed difference regard to effectancy motivation, expectation of success, curiosity among sub-personality factors between the mentally retarded with and without Down syndrome by impairment degree.

A Study on Value and Clothing Rehavior by Generation (세대별 가치관과 의복행동에 관한 연구)

  • Lim, Kyung-Bock;Lim, Sook-Ja;Jo, Jin-Sook
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.615-627
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    • 1995
  • The purpose of this study is to identify the difference of value and clothing behavior by generation, and to suggest a [device for family concord by overcoming a generation gap. Data was obtained from 106 families(daughter, mother, and grandmother in one family), of which the daughter was attending Ewha Womans University. And it was analyzed by ANOVA, Duncan.test, x2_test, ANCOVA ant two-way ANOVA. The results of this study were as follows. 1. Each generation showed different values. Mother and grandmother perceived greater importance for each value except political value. 2. Each generation has its own clothing behavior characteristics. Style, silhouette, skirt length, and neckline preferrences were different by generatiorts. In general, mothers and grandmothers showed si mil ar characteristics. Wearing size and subjective feeling for suitability were also different by generation. Finally in consumption behavior, preferred clothing price and expenditure were also differed by generation.

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Occurrence and Food Ingestion of the Moon Jellyfish (Scyphozoa: Ulmariidae: Aurelia aurita) in the Southern Coast of Korea in Summer (하계 한국 남해안 보름달물해파리 (Scyphozoa: Ulmariidae: Aurelia aurita)의 출현 및 먹이섭취 습성)

  • 강영실;박미선
    • The Sea:JOURNAL OF THE KOREAN SOCIETY OF OCEANOGRAPHY
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.199-202
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    • 2003
  • Monthly occurrence of the moon jellyfish (Scyphozoa: Ulmariidae: Aurelia aurita) was investigated in the southern coast of Korea in summer. The relationships not only between weight and length but also between length and food (rotifer and Artemia sp.) ingestion were also studied. Aurelia was monthly sampled 5 or 6 times at the coastal area between Jinhae and Geoje-do with a landing net (mouth: 30 cm, mesh size: 2 cm) at surface from June to August,2001. Aurelia aurita was dominated by 6-9 cm in June, 7-16 cm in July and 16 cm in August in bell diameter. The bell diameter was significantly related with weight (r=0.930, P<0.001). The ingestion rate was significantly different according to bell diameter and food density (ANOVA test: P<0.001).

A Convergence Study on Disaster Awareness, Disaster Preparedness, and Ego-resilience of Nursing Students (간호학생의 재난인식, 재난준비도 및 자아탄력성에 관한 융합연구)

  • Park, Jeong-Eun
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.9 no.11
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    • pp.38-46
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    • 2019
  • This study was conducted to identify disaster awareness, disaster preparedness, and ego-resilience in the college of nursing students', and to analyze correlation between study variables. The study subjects were 300 nursing students in four universities in two cities. Data were collected between April 1 and April 30, 2019 using by completing structured self report questionnaires. Data were analyzed using T-test, ANOVA, Pearson's correlation coefficient using SPSS/WIN 22.0. In correlation analysis, significant positive correlations were found between disaster awareness, disaster preparedness, and ego-resilience. Therefore, we propose to develop convergence education programs to imp rove disaster awareness, disaster preparedness, and ego-resilience in order to improve competency related to disaster management of nursing students.

Application of the full factorial design to modelling of Al2O3/SiC particle reinforced al-matrix composites

  • Altinkok, Necat
    • Steel and Composite Structures
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    • v.21 no.6
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    • pp.1327-1345
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    • 2016
  • $Al_2O_3$/SiC particulate reinforced (Metal Matrix Composites) MMCs which were produced by using stir casting process, bending strength and hardening behaviour were obtained using an analysis of variance (ANOVA) technique that uses full factorial design. Factor variables and their ranges were: particle size $2-60{\mu}m$; the stirring speed 450 rpm, 500 rpm and the stirring temperature $620^{\circ}C$, $650^{\circ}C$. An empirical equation was derived from test results to describe the relationship between the test parameters. This model for the tensile strength of the hybrid composite materials with $R^2$ adj = 80% for the bending strength $R^2$ adj = 89% were generated from the data. The regression coefficients of this model quantify the tensile strength and bending strengths of the effects of each of the factors. The interactions of all three factors do not present significant percentage contributions on the tensile strength and bending strengths of hybrid composite materials. Analysis of the residuals versus was predicted the tensile strength and bending strengths show a normalized distribution and thereby confirms the suitability of this model. Particle size was found to have the strongest influence on the tensile strength and bending strength.

An Exploratory Study on Anxiety and Depression of Corona Virus 19 among Hospital Nurses (병원 간호사의 코로나 바이러스 감염증(COVID-19) 질병 이환에 대한 불안과 우울에 관한 탐색적 연구)

  • Park, Jum-mi
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.11 no.10
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    • pp.53-59
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of this study is to identify anxiety and depression level for corona virus 19 among hospital nurses to the spread of COVID-19. Data were collected from 232 nurses in 5 hospitals from August to September in 2020 using questionnaire. Characteristics relative to variables were measured, and analyzed using SPSS 26.0 program for descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA, and pearson's correlation. The depression level differed according to gender. The anxiety about COVID-19 infection showed a significantly positive correlation to depression (r=.26, p<.001). Based on these results, several roles and coping strategies were suggested to help nurses recover and maintain their psychological stability and mental health.

Paramedic Student Perception and Attitude on Child Abuse

  • Jung, Ji-Yeon;Sin, Sang-Yeol;Lee, Jae-Min
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.25 no.12
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    • pp.219-226
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    • 2020
  • This study conducted an online survey of university students based in Jeolla-do province from September 1 to 10, 2020 using Naver survey form to find out the perception and attitude of paramedic students about child abuse. A total of 293 students were studied, and the collected data was analyzed using SPSS WIN 20.0. The analysis of general characteristics, recognition of child abuse reporting obligations and activation plans, and awareness of child abuse education were calculated with frequency and percentage, and the degree of child abuse awareness was calculated by the average and standard deviation. Differences in perception of child abuse behavior based on the general characteristics of respondents were used T-test and ANOVA.

The Influence of Professional Self-Concept, Nursing Work Environment, and Teamwork on Job Satisfaction of Nurses in Comprehensive Nursing Care Ward (간호·간병통합서비스 병동 간호사의 전문직 자아개념, 간호근무환경 및 팀워크가 직무만족에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee, Jeonghwa;Jeong, Heeja
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.149-155
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    • 2022
  • This is a descriptive study to investigate influencing factors of job satisfaction among nurses of comprehensive nursing care ward. The participants were 114 nurses working in comprehensive nursing care ward. Collected data were analyzed by using descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA, Pearson's correlation coefficients, and multiple linear regression analysis. The results showed that professional self-concept and teamwork were influencing factors of job satisfaction. Therefore, in order to improve job satisfaction of nurses in comprehensive nursing care ward, education and policy support to improve professional self-concept and teamwork. are needed.