• Title/Summary/Keyword: AHP System

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Fuzzy AHP and FCM-driven Hybrid Group Decision Support Mechanism (퍼지 AHP와 퍼지인식도 기반의 하이브리드 그룹 의사결정지원 메커니즘)

  • Kim, Jin-Sung;Lee, Kun-Chang
    • Proceedings of the Korea Society for Industrial Systems Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.239-250
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    • 2003
  • In this research, we propose a hybrid group decision support mechanism (H-GDSM) based on Fuzzy AHP (Analytic Hierarchy Process) and FCM (Fuzzy Cognitive Map). The AHP elicits a corresponding priority vector interpreting the preferred information among the decision makers. Corresponding vector was composed of the pairwise comparison values of a set of objects. Since pairwise comparison values are the judgments obtained from an appropriate semantic scale. However, AHP couldn't represent the causal relationship among information, which were used by decision makers. In contrast to AHP, FCM could represent the causal relationship among variables or information. Therefore, FCMs were successfully developed and used in several ill-structured domains, such as strategic decision-making, policy making, and simulations. Nonetheless, many researchers used subjective and voluntary inputs to simulate the FCM. As a result of subjective inputs, it couldn't avoid the rebukes of businessman. To overcome these limitations, we incorporated the Fuzzy membership functions, AHP and FCM into a H-GDSM. In contrast to current AHP methods and FCMs, the H-GDSM method developed herein could concurrently tackle the pairwise comparison involving causal relationships under a group decision-making environment. The strengths and contributions of our mechanism were 1) handling of qualitative knowledge and causal relationships, 2) extraction of objective input value to simulate the FCM, 3) multi-phase group decision support based on H-GDSM. To validate our proposed mechanism we developed a simple prototype system to support negotiation-based decisions in electronic commerce (EC).

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Development of Importance Evaluation System for National Major Infrastructures using AHP Method (AHP기법을 이용한 국가 주요시설물 중요도 평가 시스템 개발)

  • Park, Jae-Woo;Kim, Seok
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.15 no.8
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    • pp.532-543
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    • 2015
  • Damage of national infrastructures not only endangers the structural safety, but also has a direct and indirect influence on national economy and society. Since the influence of damage has been enhanced in the metropolitan areas, the infrastructures in danger should be identified and managed under disaster situations. This study suggests the importance factors for national infrastructures, calculates weights for the factors through AHP analysis, and develops the importance evaluation system for national infrastructures. The evaluation system provides the priority of infrastructures for local governments and facility managers and enables management based on the degree of importance in emergency situations. After disasters, the evaluation system will support a systematic decision-making for recovery priorities with a limited budget.

Fuzzy-AHP Based Mobile Games Recommendation System Using Bayesian Network (베이지안 네트워크를 이용한 Fuzzy-AHP 기반 모바일 게임 추천 시스템)

  • Oh, Jae-Taek;Lee, Sang-Yong
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.461-468
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    • 2017
  • The current available recommendation systems for mobile games have a couple of problems. First, there is no knowing whether they make a pattern recommendation for games that actual users prefer or for games that they are simply interested in. It is also impossible to know the subjective preference of users in a direct manner. An AHP(Analytic Hierarchy Process)-based recommendation system for mobile games was thus developed to reflect the subjective preference of users directly, but it had its own problem since the degree of preference could vary among users in spite of the same scale for their preferable items. In an effort to solve those problems, this study implemented a recommendation system for mobile games by applying triangular fuzzy numbers of the Fuzzy-AHP technique and the independence of evaluation items in the Bayesian Network. The findings show that the proposed recommendation system recorded the highest accuracy of recommendation results and the highest level of user satisfaction.

An Assessment of the Alternative Selection of Thermal Supply System using AHP (AHP를 이용한 열공급시스템 대안 선정 평가)

  • 이덕기;박수억;양종택
    • Proceedings of the Korea Society for Energy Engineering kosee Conference
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.265-270
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    • 2002
  • 본 연구에서는 AHP(Analytic Hierarchy Process)를 이용한 열 흐름상 에너지시스템의 평가와 함께 그 결과로서 시스템 대안들에 대한 우선순위를 제시하였으며 이를 통해 열공급 시스템에 대한 최적 의사결정을 도출할 수 있는 평가모형을 정립코자 하였다. 일반적으로 AHP 방법은 복잡한 의사결정 문제를 체계적으로 세분하여 분석할 수 있도록 하는 도구를 제공한다.(중략)

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Fuzzy-AHP Estimation Technique for Korea High Speed Railway Safety Management (F-AHP 평가수법을 적용한 고속전철 안전성의 평가)

  • Park Tae-Keun;Park Choon-Soo;Seo Sung-Il
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2004.06a
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    • pp.328-333
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    • 2004
  • Railway is huge traffic system which is operated organically combining all the elements; vehicle, track, electric power, signal/communication, operation, etc. Safety level has ben improved steadily by learning lessons from past accident. But with rapid progress in high-speed, massive, high-frequency transit fresh idea of accident prevention is now in order. In quest of effective and efficient countermeasure, we aim to establish an adequate safety evaluation/management method. Our proposals are basic concept relating to safety analysis of fatal accidents, AHP of Saaty, Fuzzy AHP.

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Fuzzy-AHP Estimation Technique for Korea High Speed Railway Safety Management (F-AHP평가수법을 적용한 고속전철 안전성의 평가)

  • 박태근;박춘수;서승일
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.192-198
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    • 2003
  • Railway is huge traffic system which is operated organically combining all the elements; vehicle, track, electric power, signal/communication, operation, etc. Safety level has been improved steadily by learning lessons from past accident. But with rapid progress in high-speed, massive, high-frequency transit fresh idea of accident prevention is now in order. In quest of effective and efficient countermeasure, we aim to establish an adequate safety evaluation/management method. Our proposals are basic concept relating to safety analysis of fatal accidents, AHP of Saaty, Fuzzy AHP.

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A Study on the introduction of value functions for assessing alternatives with AHP (AHP를 이용한 대안평가에서 가치함수 도입에 관한 연구)

  • 이병욱;정수일
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.19 no.37
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    • pp.95-101
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    • 1996
  • AHP is a competent methodology for multicriteria decision-making such as selection of technology in research laboratory, which requires the consideration of both quantitative and qualitative factors. This paper considers prioritization of technology alternatives using value functions for evaluating quantitative factors in AHP. Value functions are useful for the reducing questionars in this paper.

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A Study on the selection of technology alternatives using AHP (AHP를 이용한 기술개발 대안평가에 관한 연구)

  • 이병욱;정수일
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.18 no.36
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    • pp.341-348
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    • 1995
  • The AHP is a good methodology for the multicriterion decision-making process such as nuclear fuel cycle technology selection, which requires consideration of international circumstances, social factors, economic factors as well as technological factors. This paper presents the prioritization of technologies using AHP at back-end fuel cycle development strategy and it would be useful for the national nuclear development planners.

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Evaluation Of Public Investment Project Using AHP (계층화 의사결정법에 의한 공공사업 투자안 평가에 관한 연구)

  • 김형준;이공섭;김영민
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.18 no.35
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    • pp.123-130
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    • 1995
  • The analytic hierarchy process(AHP) is a multi-criteria decision methodology developed by T.L.Saaty(1980). The AHP presents flexible, easily understood wry to assist the decision-marker in formulating his problem in a logical and rational manner. This paper addresses the concept of AHP and its application in the evaluation of nuclear and coal-fired power generations.

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A Study on Ranking Alternatives Using Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP 기법을 이용한 대안평가에 관한 연구)

  • 김형준
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.15 no.25
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    • pp.33-40
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    • 1992
  • The analytic hierarchy process(AHP) is a multi-criteria decision methodology developed by T. L. Saaty(1980). The AHP presents flexible, easily understood wily to assist the decision-maker in formulating his problem in a logical and rational manner. This paper addresses the concept of AHP and its application in the selection of radioactive waste disposal concept in Korea.

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