• Title/Summary/Keyword: ADM (Acid Mine Drainage)

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Chemical Fixation and Sorption of Bentonite for the Removal of Heavy Metals in Acid Mine Drainage (AMD) (광산산성폐수에 함유된 중금속 처리를 위한 Chemical Fixation과 Bentonite의 흡착)

  • Jang, Am;Kim, In-S.
    • Journal of Korea Soil Environment Society
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.33-43
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    • 2000
  • Mining wastes left without any proper treatment are affecting barren or arable lands where are located near and far from source through various pathway Metals are the only hazardous constituents that cannot be destroyed or altered by chemical or thermal methods and must be converted into the most insoluble and harmless form as possible, which have slower leaching rates than the original species, to prevent their reentry into the environment. Three types of chemical additives used in this study to immobilize heavy metals showed high immobilized capacity (q) and the efficiency (k) in the order of CaO, $Na_2$S.$5H_2$O, and $CaCO_3$. In addition, bentonite was considered as a good additive to remedy AM(Acid Mine Drainage) from the results of the physicochemical characteristics and immobilizing capacity. The Freundlich coefficients (n and k) from adsorption isotherm for the heavy metals adsorbed on 50g Benlonite were calculated.

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