• Title/Summary/Keyword: AC motor

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Method for Improving Overmodulation Performance of an Inverter for the Enhanced Output Torque of AC Motors (교류 전동기의 출력 토크 향상을 위한 인버터의 과변조 성능 개선 방법)

  • Jeong, Hye-In;Kim, Sang-Hoon
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.24 no.4
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    • pp.273-278
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    • 2019
  • This study proposes a method for improving the overmodulation performance of a three-phase inverter to obtain an enhanced output torque for the AC motors. In the inverter-fed AC motor drives, the output torque of the motor can be enhanced by utilizing the overmodulation region as well as the linear modulation regions of the inverter. The overmodulation method is used for this overmodulation operation of the inverter. However, the voltage gain, the ratio of the output voltage of the inverter to the reference voltage achieved by the conventional overmodulation methods becomes nonlinearly smaller than unity. Therefore, the effect of improving the output torque of the AC motors is insignificant even when the overmodulation region is utilized. In this study, we propose a method that improves the overmodulation performance of the inverter by compensating the limited amount of the reference voltage in the overmodulation operation to enhance the output torque of the AC motors. The effectiveness of the proposed method is verified through the simulations and experiments with an 800 W permanent magnet synchronous motor.

Simple Voltage Control of AC Motor (교류모터의 간단한 속도조정 방법)

  • Huang Yuhansan;Huang Jien
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 1999.11a
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    • pp.751-753
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, a simple SR method of AC motor has introduced. The method achived by appling the Pulse-Width Modulation(PWM) method to control the ON and OFF time of motor. The method is simple, practicable and has no problem of shift and out of control which is existed in SR method of SCR.

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Input Power Estimation Method of a Three-phase Inverter for High Efficiency Operation of an AC Motor (교류 전동기의 고효율 운전을 위한 3상 인버터의 입력전력 추정 기법)

  • Kim, Do-Hyun;Kim, Sang-Hoon
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.24 no.6
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    • pp.445-451
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    • 2019
  • An input power estimation method of a three-phase inverter for the high-efficiency operation of AC motors is proposed. Measuring devices, such as DC link voltage and input current sensors, are required to obtain the input power of the inverter. In the proposed method, the input power of the inverter can be estimated without the input current sensor by using the phase current information of the AC motor and the switching pattern of the inverter. The proposed method is more robust to parameter error than conventional method. The validity of the input power estimation method is verified through experiments conducted on a 1 kW permanent-magnet synchronous motor drive system.

Sensorless control of Switched Reluctance Motor for Electric AC Compressors of Electrical Vehicles (전기자동차 용 전동식 컴프레서를 위한 스위치드 릴럭턴스 모터의 센서리스 제어)

  • Jeon, Yong-Hee;Kim, Jaehyuck
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.28 no.10
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    • pp.37-42
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    • 2014
  • This paper discusses study of sensorless control of a variable speed switched reluctance motor (SRM) for electric AC compressors on electrical vehicles. A typical SRM drive requires a position sensor such as an encoder or hall sensor to measure the angular rotor position. However, harsh environment in electrical AC compressors for electric vehicles makes it difficult to use the position sensor in their motor drive system. Therefore, a sensorless control scheme for electric compressor motors utilizing magnetic characteristics of SRM with respect to position angle and phase current is proposed. The overall variable speed SRM drive with position sensorless control scheme has been modeled using Matlab/Simulink software and closed loop current control simulation is presented to validate the proposed sensorless drive control.

Neuro-Fuzzy Observer Design for Speed control of AC Servo Motor (교류 서보 전동기의 속도제어를 위한 뉴로-퍼지 관측기설계)

  • Ban, Gi-Jong;Choi, Sung-Dai;Yoon, Kwang-Ho;Nam, Moon-Hyon;Kim, Lark-Kyo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.10b
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    • pp.170-173
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents an Fuzzy-Neuro Observer system for an ac servo motor dirve to track periodic commands using a neuro-fuzzy observer. AC servo motor drive system is rather similar to a linear system. However, the uncertainties, such as machanical parametric variation, external disturbance, uncertainty due to nonideal in transient state. therefore an intelligent control system that isan on-line trained neural network controller with adaptive learning rates.

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Speed Sensorless Vector Control for AC servo Motor Using Flux observer

  • Hong, Jeng-pyo;Kwon, Soon-Jae;Hong, Soon-Ill
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.28 no.2
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    • pp.185-191
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    • 2004
  • This study describes the scheme of vector drive system without speed sensor for AC servo motor using theory of a flux observer and based on the field oriented vector control. The new method of speed estimation is presented from operate with the position and magnitude of the secondary flux which obtain from the voltage reference and detected current. As the estimated speed is settled by the flux and the machine-specific parameters. this method don't need to adjust the gain of the parameter. Based on the derived theory for vector control. the scheme for sensorless vector drive of AC servo motor is designed and realized. And the experiment verifies it passable to realize the sensorless vector drive based on a field-oriented type.

The Current and Power Waveform Improvement of an AC Motor with Low Pass LC Filter Driven by a Digital Bridge Inverter(II) (디지탈 브리지형 인버터로 구동되는 저역통과 LC 필터를 가진 교류전동기의 전류 및 전력의 파형 개선 (II))

  • 정주윤;박진길
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.79-91
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    • 1995
  • Recently, the AC motor which has a simple structure and needs less maintenance has become to be used frequently as a servomotor for position control in the automatic control field. This paper concerns with a method to improve the current and power waveforms of an AC motor, and the current waveforms and 3$\phi$ power waveforms are analyzed by FFT under verious running conditions. The system is composed of a digital bridge inverter, low pass LC filter, and 3$\phi$ AC motor. Through the computer simulations and experiments, it is confirmed that current waveforms and $\phi$ power waveforms con by improved by utilizing the high order low pass LC filter than that of lower order.

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Position Control of an AC Servo Motor Using Sliding Mode Controller with Disturbance Estimator

  • Jung-Woo;Seung-Bok;Hyun-Jeong;Joon-Ho
    • International Journal of Precision Engineering and Manufacturing
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.14-20
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    • 2004
  • In this work, a new control methodology to achieve accurate position control of an AC servo motor subjected to external disturbance is proposed. Unlike conventional sliding mode controller which requires a prior knowledge of the upper bound of external disturbance, the proposed technique, called sliding mode controller with disturbance estimator (SMCDE), can offer robust control performances without a prior knowledge of the disturbance bound. The SMCDE is featured by an integrated average value of the imposed disturbance over a certain sampling period. By doing this, undesirable chattering phenomenon in the estimation process can be effectively alleviated. The benefits of the proposed control methodology are empirically demonstrated on AC servo motor and control responses are evaluated through a comparative work between the proposed and conventional control schemes.

Speed Sensorless Control Using Current Observer for AC Servo Motor (교류서보 전동기의 전류관측기를 이용한 속도 센서리스 제어)

  • 윤광호;남문현
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers D
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    • v.53 no.6
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    • pp.402-407
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    • 2004
  • This paper proposed a new speed sensorless control method for AC servo motor, which is based on the current observer. Recently, the study in the estimation using a observer is being widely progressed. In order to prove the superiority of the current observer, we made a comparison between the simulation using current observer and that using Luenberger observer. And also, a comparative experiment of the speed control of the AC servo motor using a sensor and using current observer has been executed. The experiment result shows that the estimation using current observer is superior to the estimation using Luenberger observer or to the speed response using a sensor.

Design of Adaptive Fuzzy Logic Controller for Speed Control of AC Servo Motor

  • Nam Jing-Rak;Kim Min-Chan;Ahn Ho-Kyun;Kwak Gun-Pyong;Chung Chin-Young
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.43-48
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, the adaptive fuzzy logic controller(AFLC) is proposed, which uses real-coding genetic algorithm showing a good performance on convergence velocity and diversity of population among evolutionary computations. The effectiveness of the proposed AFLC was demonstrated by computer simulation for speed control system of AC servo motor. As a result of simulation for the AC servo motor, it is shown the proposed AFLC has the better performance on overshoot, settling time and rising time than the PI controller which is used when tuning AFLC.