• 제목/요약/키워드: AC motor

검색결과 733건 처리시간 0.03초

An Advanced Simulation Model for Brushless DC Motor Drives

  • Lee B. K.;Ehsani M.
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2001년도 Proceedings ICPE 01 2001 International Conference on Power Electronics
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    • pp.390-394
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    • 2001
  • A dynamic simulation model for the brush less dc (BLDC) motor drives using Matlab is presented. In this model, an entire BLDC motor drive, including power conversion unit, BLDC motor, and speed/torque control system, is investigated. Especially, the PWM inverter is modeled using switching function concept, so that the detailed voltage and current waveforms, such as line-to-line voltages, inverter input current, ac line current, and switch/diode currents, can be obtained and average/rms ratings of the components can be easily calculated. Also, the proposed model is made into modular blocks and it can be easily extended to other ac motor applications with a little modification. The detailed modeling method is explained and its actual implementation is described. The validity of the proposed model is verified by various simulation results.

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슬라이딩 모우드(Sliding Mode) 제어(制御)에 의한 AC Servo motor의 위치제어(位値制御)에 관한 연구(硏究) (Ac Servo motor position control using Sliding mode control)

  • 홍창희;이형기;박양수
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1988년도 추계학술대회 논문집 학회본부
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    • pp.53-55
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    • 1988
  • The application of Sliding Mode Control for inproving the dynamic response of a Multi-Phase-Bipolar (MPB) Brushless DC motor based position Brushless DC motor system is presented. Sliding Mode Control gives fast dynamic response with no overshoot and zero steady state error. It has the important feature of bins highly robust. A design procedure is outlined for the Sliding Mode Controller for a MPB Brushless DC motor. Digital computer simulation of the overall position control system is carried out using a time domain model in the d-q reference frame.

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SCR를 이용한 유도전동기의 속도제어에 관한 연구 (Speed Control of tne Induction Motor Using SCR (Trial Manufacturing of Solid-state Frequency Converter))

  • 원종수
    • 전기의세계
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    • 제19권4호
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    • pp.1-11
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    • 1970
  • It is well known that solid-state devices like inverter and converter made by transistor and other semi-conductors are widely used for the purpose of motor speed control in industrial fields. This paper is devoted primarily to a study of Trial Manufacturing of Solid-state Frequency Converter by means of single-phase bridge-type SCR inverter. The principle of the trial product belongs to AC-DC-AC conversion system. The voltage to be impressed to the motor in case of speed control by frequency conversion method is necessary to be proportional to frequency. It also requires the frequency and voltage are independent to hte load variation. In order to meet above requests required to motor speed control., the trial product introduced the open loop system in the frequency setting and closed loop system in the voltage setting. The trial product showed the favorable performance characteristics in speed control of singlephase fractional horsepower motor from 45HZ through 80HZ.

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PWM 인버어터로 구동되는 유도 전동기의 고주파 누설전류 모델링 및 억제에 관한 연구 (A Study on Modeling and Damping of High-Frequency Leakage Currents in PWM Inverter Feeding an Induction Motor)

  • 이재호;전진휘;홍정표;강필순;박성준;김철우
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 1998년도 연구회 합동 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.18-22
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    • 1998
  • A PWM inverter with an induction motor often has a problem with a high frequency leakage current that flows through stray capacitor between stator windings and a motor frame to ground. This paper presents an equivalent circuit for high frequency leakage currents in PWM inverter feeding an induction motor, which forms an LCR series resonant circuit. A conventional common mode ckoke or reactor in series between the ac terminals of a PWM inverter and those of an ac motor is not effective to reduce the rms and average values of the leakage current, but effective to reduce the peak value. Furthermore, this paper proposes a leakage current damper which is different in damping principle from the conventional common mode choke. It is shown theoretically and experimentally that the leakage current damper is able to reduce the rms value of the leakage current to 25%, where the core used in the leakage current damper is smaller than that of the conventional common-mode choke

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자기저항 동기전동기의 유한요소 모델링 및 정수 측정 (Finite Element Modeling and Parameter Measurements of Synchronous Reluctance Motor)

  • 홍정표;한성진;주수원
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1998년도 하계학술대회 논문집 A
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    • pp.22-24
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    • 1998
  • The Synchronous reluctance motor is a sinewave ac motor and it has cylindrical surfaces on both sides of the air gap. The stator is a conventional polyphase ac stator, while the rotor has internal flux barriers shaped to maximize the ratio of d-axis to g-axis reactance. This paper presents the finite element analysis and parameter measurement of the synchronous reluctance motor(SRM). The model motor is a 3-phase SRM with the segmental rotor and its rating is 0.175kw. The torque characteristic is analysed by finite element method and compared with that from measurement.

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유도전동기 구동을 위한 저가형 단상-3상 AC/DC/AC PWM 컨버터 (Low-Cost Single-Phase to Three-Phase AC/DC/AC PWM Converters for Induction Motor Drives)

  • 김태윤;이지명;석줄기;이동춘
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제7권4호
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    • pp.322-331
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    • 2002
  • 본 논문은 단상 반파 PWM 정류기와 3상 2-leg 인버터를 결합한 단상-삼상 컨버터 회로에서 전원전압의 센서를 제거하여 3상 유도전동기를 저가형으로 구동하는 방법을 제안하고자 한다. 전원전압의 센서를 제거하기 위해 전원 전류의 실측치와 제어기 내의 모델전류가 일치하도록 관측기를 구성하여 전원전압을 추정한다. 본 논문에서 제안한 기법을 사용할 경우 스위칭 소자와 센서 수를 줄이면서 직류전압 일정제어, 입력전류의 정현제어 및 단위 역률 제어가 가능하고 VVVF 교류전압을 얻을 수 있다는 장점이 있다. 3[Hp]의 3상 유도전동기의 V/f 구동에 적용한 실험결과로 제시된 알고리즘의 타당성을 검증한다.

슬라이딩 모드제어에 의한 교류 서보 전동기의 위치제어에 관한 연구 (Position Control for AC Servo Motor Using a Sliding Mode Control)

  • 홍정표;홍순일
    • 융합신호처리학회논문지
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    • 제5권3호
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    • pp.210-215
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    • 2004
  • 교류 서보전동기 동적 모델은 비선형이고 2차 저항이 변동영향이 많다. 이러한 복잡한 제어는 견실제어가 요구된다. 이러한 시스템의 동특성은 슬라이딩 모드제어를 사용함으로 파라미터나 외란 변동에 대하여 견실성을 달성할 수 있다. 본 논문은 교류 서보전동기에 의한 위치제어에 슬라이딩 모드 제어의 적용을 나타내었다. 제어방법이 유도되고 제어시스템이 설계되었다. 교류 서보전동기의 견실제어를 위해 외부 부하 파라미터에 기초한 설계방법이 제안되었다. 제안된 제어방법은 가변구조 제어기와 슬립주파수형 벡터제어에 기초하여 주어졌다. 시뮬레이션 결과는 관성모우먼트, 점성마찰 및 부하외란 변동에 결실함을 나타내었고 슬라이딩 모드를 적용한 제안된 설계방법이 유용한 것을 구명한다.

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AC 서보 모터의 고성능 제어를 위한 퍼지 슬라이딩 모드 제어기 (Fuzzy sliding mode controllers for high performance control of AC servo motors)

  • 김광수;조동일
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1997년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집; 한국전력공사 서울연수원; 17-18 Oct. 1997
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    • pp.732-735
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    • 1997
  • Variable Structure Controller(VSC) is usually known to have robustness to bounded exogenous disturbances. The robustness is attributed to the discontinuous term in the control input. However, this discontinuous term also causes an undesirable effect called chattering. To alleviate chattering, a hybrid controller consisting of VSC and Fuzzy Logic Controller(FLC) is proposed, which belongs to the category of Fuzzy Sliding Mode Controller(FSMC). The role of FLC in FSMC is to replace a fixed gain of a discontinuous term with a time-varying one based on a specified rule base. The characteristics of proposed controller are shown to be similar to those of VSC with a saturation function instead of sign function. The only remarkable difference is the nonlinearity whose form can be adjusted by free parameters, normalize gain, denormalize gain, and membership functions. Applied to AC servo motor, the proposed controller is compared with VSC in a regulation problem as well as a speed tracking problem. The simulation results show a substantial chatter reduction.

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고정소수연산 DSP 기반 AC 서보모터 제어기의 소수연산 개선에 관한 연구 (A study on the improvement of floating point operation for AC servo motor controller based on fixed point DSP)

  • 황인성;홍선기
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2004년도 추계학술대회 논문집 전기기기 및 에너지변환시스템부문
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    • pp.43-45
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    • 2004
  • This paper represents the improvement of floating point operation for AC servo motor controller based on fixed point operation DSP. TMS320F2812 has fixed point operation processing structure. The controller parameters are modified to the digitized data by scaling the original parameters. TMS320F 2812 is a 32-bit processor, and it could have enough accuracy to get the digitized data this procedure is implemented and the experiments controling a AC servo system.

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Basic Study of IPMSM with High-Temperature Superconducting Wire Rod

  • Okada, Kazuya;Morimoto, Shigeo;Sanada, Masayuki;Inoue, Yukinori
    • Journal of international Conference on Electrical Machines and Systems
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    • 제2권2호
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    • pp.148-153
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    • 2013
  • It is important to improve the efficiencies of motors to overcome problems such as decreasing energy reserves and environmental pollution. Superconductors are promising for developing high-efficiency motors. However, superconducting wires must be kept in critical conditions and the AC loss needs to be minimized. In this paper, a design of a superconducting interior permanent magnet synchronous motor (IPMSM) is proposed that reduces the AC loss. The characteristics of superconducting and normal-conducting IPMSMs are compared. The proposed superconducting IPMSM has a low AC loss and a very high efficiency at low speeds.