• Title/Summary/Keyword: AC coupling

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Effect of Sr/Zr Ratio and Organic Vehicle Addition on Bond Strength of $SrZrO_3 $ Thin Films ($SrZrO_3 $박막의 접착강도에 미치는 Sr/Zr 몰비와 유기화합물 첨가효과)

  • 이세종;이득용;예경환;송요승
    • Progress in Superconductivity and Cryogenics
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.13-16
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    • 2002
  • $SrZrO_3 $resistive oxide barriers on Ag sheathed Bi2223 tapes were prepared by the sol-gel and dip coating method to reduce AC coupling loss. The performance of the dip-coated $SrZrO_3 $ thin films was evaluated in terms of bond strength by varying the Sr/Zr mol ratio and the amount of organic vehicle (ethyl cellulose and a-terpineol) additives. The bond strength of the coatings increased as the Sr/Zr ratio decreased and the amount of organic vehicle rose, respectively. It was found that the effect of organic vehicle addition was more pronounced, suggesting that the adherence of the $SrZrO_3 $ films on Bi2223 tapes was governed primarily by the amount of organic vehicle additive.

A Study on the Synthesis of Cationic Fiber-Softener HEC-2-HP-AC Ether Derivatives (양이온성 섬유유연제 HEC-2-HP-AC Ether 유도체의 합성에 관한 연구)

  • Kang, Ik Joong
    • Applied Chemistry for Engineering
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.603-607
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    • 1998
  • Cellulose was reacted with ethylene oxide to get hydroxyethylcellulose. Quaternary ammonium salt was produced by reaction of epichlorohydrin and trialkylamine. The epoxide ring was opened by acid addition to 3-chloro-2-hydroxypropyltrialkylammonium chloride. Previously unreported two compounds, hydroxyethylcellulose-2-hydroxypropylammonium chloride ether and hydroxyethylcellulose-2-hydroxypropyltriethylammonium chloride ether were synthesized by substitution reaction of hydroxyethylcellulose with glycidyltrialkylammonium chloride or 3-chloro-2-hydroxypropyl-glycidyltrialkylammonium trialkylammonium chloride. All of the compounds including starting materials and reaction intermediates were characterized by $^1H$-NMR and FT-IR spectroscopy.

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Electrical and Structural Design of Air-conditioning Fan Motor for Noise Reduction

  • Han Hyung-Suk;Mo Jin-Yong;Kim Chang-Hyun;Lee Jae-Kwon;Jeong Weui-Bong
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • v.20 no.10
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    • pp.1653-1661
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    • 2006
  • AC induction motors have been widely used for fan motor of the air conditioner indoor unit. Noise of these AC induction motors is usually caused by the coupling effects of structural and electrical systems. The rotating torque and the noise from AC induction motor were discussed in this paper,. First, the modification of motor was carried out in order to reduce the unbalance magneto motive force between main and sub winding. Second, structural modification based on normal mode analysis and modal testing was carried out so that the fan motor does not have the natural frequencies near the 2f-line frequency. Numerical modifications through these two processes were verified by experiments, which showed that the sound pressure level at 2f-line frequency of the modified system became about 25dB less than that of conventional one.

Decoupling of Thrust Force and Levitation Force of Transverse Flux Linear Induction Motor by the Active Compensation of Magnetic force across the Air-Gap (공극력의 능동적 보상을 통한 횡자속 선형 유도 구동기의 추력과 부상력의 비연성화)

  • 정광석;백윤수
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.21 no.11
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    • pp.91-98
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    • 2004
  • TFLIM(Transverse Flux Linear Induction Motor), making its closed magnetic path with the direction of the traveling field orthogonal, had been developed to decrease an edge effect of the general induction motor. To control the levitation force and the thrust force on the secondary part of TFLIM independently, the various methodologies have been presented. When we try to achieve the independent control using only the multi-phase inputs assigned in the stator coils as an approach, in which condition we can minimize the coupling effect between two forces\ulcorner In this paper, we show the qualitative influence of a slip frequency, an ac magnitude, a dc offset superposed in the ac power, and a major parameter of TFLIM on the couple through the computer simulation. And to realize the independent motions between levitation and thrust motion without any auxiliary means fur isolation of the secondary part of TFLIM, the decouple compensator is suggested, including the experimental results.

A Study on the Driving System Using Ball Screw (볼나사를 이용한 이송계에 관한 연구)

  • 이상조;남원우
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1995.10a
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    • pp.981-984
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    • 1995
  • The feed system using ball screw is constructed by ball screw, support bering and LM guide, and servo system for driving ball screw. AC servo motr drives ball screw which was connected by coupling. In this study, a new axial direction dynamic modeling of ball screw driving system was developed, and forced vibraition test using the impact hammer was experimented. The simulation result is compared with experimental result, which defines the reliability of mathematical modeling.

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EMTP Simulation of Bipolar HVDC System (바이폴 HVDC 시스템의 EMTP 시뮬레이션)

  • Kwak, Joo-Sik
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1998.07c
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    • pp.1053-1055
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    • 1998
  • Using EMTP model which describes bipolar HVDC system, switching level simulation results are presented in this paper. Voltage synchronization at point of common coupling, gate pulse generation and current control loops are represented in TACS module. The system consists of 100 km submarine cable rated 300 MW and 12 pulse rectifier and inverter stations which are connected to equivalent three-phase sources and loads through the 154 kV AC lines, respectively. In convertor stations, harmonic filters and capacitor banks are equipped to cancel out the harmonics generated by converters and to supply the required reactive power.

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C.A.D. and Characteristics of High Frequency Induction Heating Load Circuit (고주파 유도가열 부하회로의 C.AcD와그 발)

  • Ju-Hong Kim;Ki-Hwan Eom
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.34 no.4
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    • pp.153-153
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    • 1985
  • A method of computer aided design (C.A.D.) is proposed to analize a load circuit of a high frequency induction heating. Various formulas are derived from the properity of the heating load, which is useful for the design of heating materials. A load circuit which is designed by the proposed C.A.D. is realized and tested. The experimental results show in good agreement with the theoritical analysies. Especially the result reveal that the power transfer efficiency increases as the Q and coupling coefficient of the work coil increase.

Evaluation of the Accuracy of Grounding Impedance Measurement of Grounding Grid (접지그리드의 접지임피던스 측정의 정확도 평가)

  • Choi, Jong-Hyuk;Choi, Young-Chul;Jeong, Dong-Cheol;Kim, Dong-Seong;Lee, Bok-Hee
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.23 no.12
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    • pp.146-153
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    • 2009
  • Recently, the common grounding systems are adapted in most large structures. Since the ground resistance is insufficient to evaluate the performance of grounding systems, it is needed to measure grounding impedance. Even though the methods of measuring grounding impedance of large grounding systems are presented in IEEE standard 81.2, but they have not been described in detail. In this paper, we present the accurate method of measuring grounding impedance based on the revised fall-of-potential method and measurement errors due to earth mutual resistance and ac mutual coupling depending on locating test electrodes at remote earth were examined for the 15[m]$\times$15[m] grounding grid. As a result, the measurement error due to earth mutual resistance is decreased when the distance to auxiliary electrodes increased. To get rid of measurement errors due to mutual coupling, the potential lead should be installed at a right angle to the current lead. When the angle between the potential and the current leads is an acute angle or an obtuse angle, the mutual couple voltage is positive or negative, respectively. Generally, the measurement errors due to mutual coupling with an obtuse angle route are lower than those with an acute angle route.

A Contactless Power Supply for a DC Power Service

  • Kim, Eun-Soo;Kim, Yoon-Ho
    • Journal of international Conference on Electrical Machines and Systems
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    • v.1 no.4
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    • pp.483-491
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    • 2012
  • It is expected that, in the future, DC power service will be widely used for photovoltaic home power generation systems, since DC consuming devices are ever increasing. Instead of using multiple converters to convert DC to AC and then AC to DC, the power service could solely be based on DC. This would eliminate the need for converters, reducing the cost, complexity, and possibly increasing the efficiency. However, configuration of direct DC power service with mechanical contacts can cause spark voltage or an electric shock when the switch is turned on and off. To solve these problems, in this paper, a contactless power supply for a DC power service that can transfer electric power produced by photovoltaics to the home electric system using magnetic coupling instead of mechanical contacts has been proposed. The proposed system consists of a ZVS boost converter, a half-bridge LLC resonant converter, and a contactless transformer. This proposed contactless system eliminates the use of DC switches. To reduce the stress and loss of the boost converter switching devices, a lossless snubber with coupled inductor is applied. In this paper, a switching frequency control technique using the contactless voltage sensing circuit is also proposed and implemented for the output voltage control instead of using additional power regulators. Finally, a prototype consisted of 150W boost converter has been designed and built to demonstrate the feasibility of the proposed contactless photovoltaic DC power service. Experimental results show that 74~83% overall system efficiency is obtained for the 10W~80W load.

A Design and Implementation of Digital Ultra-Narrowband Walky-Talky Using Direct Conversion Method (직접 변환 방식을 이용한 디지털 초협대역 무전기 설계 및 구현)

  • Chong Young-Jun;Kang Min-Soo;Yoo Sung-Jin;Chung Tae-Jin;Oh Seung-Hyeub
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.16 no.6 s.97
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    • pp.603-614
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, digital ultra-narrowband Walky-Talky using direct conversion method for CQPSK modulation scheme is implemented with satisfying the requirements of APCO P25. RF transceiver design and implementation scheme that minimize the influence of DC-offset and AC-coupling at ultra-narrowband is proposed. This scheme also minimizes the influence of nonlinear characteristic at power amplifier fir CQPSK modulation method. Test results of full system including DSP module and direct conversion RF transceiver show that FCC emission mask at 36.8 dBm PEP meets the standard requirements. The characteristic of receiver AGC by PWM control signal is linear at 40 dB dynamic range and voice communication at input power level of -116 dBm is successful. Also it is verified that the performance of BER versus frequency offset and versus SNR meets the standard requirements.