• Title/Summary/Keyword: AC Power

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A HARMONIC-FREE CURRENT-LINK AC TO AC POWER SUPPLY: DYNAMIC ANALYSIS AND DESIGN

  • Karshenas, Hamid R.;Dewan, S.B.
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 1998.10a
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    • pp.182-187
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    • 1998
  • In this paper, the dynamic analysis and design of an AC to AC power supply with DC current link is presented. Despite many advantages of such a structure, its application in fixed frequency power supplies has received very little attention in the literature. Different issues related to dynamic analysis of the proposed system are considered. These include a simple averaging technique for modeling switching function generators, the concept of Internal Model Controllers, and necessary condition to avoid multiple crossing in ramp comparison methods. Theoretical and experimental results obtained from a DSP-based laboratory type setup are presented.

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Experimental and Numerical Analysis of a Simple Core Loss Calculation for AC Filter Inductor in PWM DC-AC Inverters

  • Lee, Kyoung-Jun;Cha, Honnyong;Lee, Jong-Pil;Yoo, Dong-Wook;Kim, Hee-Je
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.113-121
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    • 2013
  • This paper introduces a simple core loss calculation method for output filter inductor in pulse width modulation (PWM) DC-AC inverter. Amorphous C-core (AMCC-320) is used to analyze the core loss. In order to measure core loss of the output filter inductor and validate the proposed method, a single-phase half-bridge inverter and a calorimeter are used. By changing switching frequency and modulation index (MI) of the inverter, core loss of the AMCC-320 is measured with the lab-made calorimeter and the results are compared with calculated core loss. The proposed method can be easily extended to other core loss calculation of various converters.

A Comparative Study of Simple Ac-Dc PWM Full-Bridge Current-Fed and Voltage-Fed Converters

  • Moschopoulos Gerry;Shah Jayesh
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.4 no.4
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    • pp.246-255
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    • 2004
  • Ac-dc PWM single-stage converters that integrate the PFC and dc-dc conversion functions in a single switching converter have been proposed to try to minimize the cost and complexity associated with implementing two separate and independent switch-mode converters. In this paper, two simple ac-dc single-stage PWM full-bridge converters are considered - one current-fed, the other voltage-fed. The operation of both converters is explained and their properties are noted. Experimental results obtained from simple lab prototypes of both converters are presented, then compared and discussed.

A Study on The Effects of AC Corrosion on Underground Gas Pipeline Running Parallel with High Power Cables (Case II) (편력케이블과 가스배관의 병행구간에 대한 교류부식 영향 검토 연구(II))

  • Bae, Jeong-Hyo;Ha, Tae-Hyeon;Lee, Hyeon-Gu;Kim, Dae-Gyeong
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers C
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    • v.51 no.2
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    • pp.74-79
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    • 2002
  • We have been analyzed the interference problems already in steady state, especially AC corrosion when the gas pipeline is burred with power cable in the same submarine tunnel. In the next stage, we analyze the induced voltage in a fault condition of 154[kV] underground T/L. This paper presents the results of them which are limitation of safety voltage. meodeling of power cables, gas pipeline and grounding systems, analysis of induced voltage in a fault condition, and protection of Power line system.

Design and Control of DC/AC Converters in Parallel with Diode Rectifiers for Regenerative Applications

  • Gao, Zhigang;Li, Rui;Lu, Qi
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.1071-1087
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    • 2017
  • This paper introduces a DC/AC converter, which can be connected in parallel with a diode rectifier for regenerative applications. The DC/AC converter is supposed to transmit regenerative energy to the power grid when a motor is braking. Isolation transformers are not needed in the topology, which can reduce the size and cost. An analysis of the zero-order current existing in the system is carried out. In addition, algorithms to minimize the zero-order current, control the power factor and keep the DC bus voltage stable are discussed. A 55kW industrial prototype is built to verify the proposed analysis and control strategies.

A Study on Quality Improvement of Electrical Master Box for KUH (한국형 기동헬기 전원분배 제어장치의 품질 향상에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Young Mok;Jun, Byung Kyu;Jeong, Sang Gyu;Lee, Joo Hyung
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.45 no.1
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    • pp.71-78
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    • 2017
  • The electrical power system of Korean Utility Helicopter(KUH) is designed as a dual control system to enhance the system safety of aircraft and each system is installed separately at left and right of the aircraft. The system is composed of 2 AC generators, 1 APU generator, 2 Transformer Rectifier Units(TRU), AC/DC Electrical Master Box(AC/DC EMB). The AC/DC EMB, consists of 2 AC EMB and 2 DC EMB, is essential equipment which supply and distribute electric power to the aviation electronics and electrical equipment of KUH. There were defects caused by internal short circuit in AC EMB during the first production phase of the KUH. This paper describes the analysis of the defects, troubleshooting process, root cause, and the solution by design change.

Performance evaluation of TEDA impregnated activated carbon under long term operation simulated NPP operating condition

  • Lee, Hyun Chul;Lee, Doo Yong;Kim, Hak Soo;Kim, Cho Rong
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.52 no.11
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    • pp.2652-2659
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    • 2020
  • The methyl iodide (CH3I) removal performance of tri-ethylene-di-amine impregnated activated carbon (TEDA-AC) used in the air cleaning unit of nuclear power plants (NPPs) should be maintained at least 99% between 24 month-performance test period. In order for evaluating the effectiveness of TEDA-AC on the removal performance of CH3I in nuclear power plant during the operation of NPPs, the long-term test for up to 15 months was carried out under the simulated operating conditions (e.g., 25 ℃, RH 50%, ppb level poisoning gases injection) at nuclear power plants (NPPs). The TEDA-AC samples were analyzed with the Brunauer-Emmett-Teller (BET) specific surface area and TEDA content as well as CH3I penetration test. It is clearly evident that more than 99% of CH3I removal performance of TEDA-AC was observed in the TEDA-AC samples during 15 months of long-term operation under the simulated NPP operating conditions including the ppb level of organic and oxide form of poisoning gases. BET specific surface area and TEDA content that can affect the CH3I removal performance of TEDA-AC were also maintained as those in new TEDA-AC during 15 months of long-term operation.

Comparison between Stimulus and Response AC/A Ratios for Each Phoria with Additional Spherical Power (사위별 가입렌즈에 따른 자극 AC/A비와 반응 AC/A비의 비교)

  • Lee, Se-Hee;Yu, Dong-Sik;Son, Jeong-Sik;Kwak, Ho-Weon
    • Journal of Korean Ophthalmic Optics Society
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.345-351
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    • 2014
  • Purpose: The accommodative response and the near horizontal phoria were examined with additional spherical power to analyze the stimulus and response AC/A ratios that suggest reference data for the binocular vision. Methods: The open-field autorefractometer (Nvision-K 5001, Shin nippon) and modified thorington method (MIM card; Muscle Imbalance Measure card, Bernell) at 40 cm were utilized to measure the accommodative response and the near horizontal phoria for 81 persons ($20.89{\pm}1.92$ years old) with additional spherical power. The stimulus and the response AC/A ratios were calculated by gradient AC/A method. Results: The exophoria group showed the highest accommodative response ($1.92{\pm}0.26D$) at 40 cm, followed by orthophoria group and esophoria group($1.72{\pm}0.26D$ and $1.62{\pm}0.42D$, respectively) Meanwhile, the esophoria group showed the biggest ocular deviation for the near ($23.24{\Delta}$) followed by the orthophoria group and exophoria group ($19.76{\Delta}$ and $15.14{\Delta}$, respectively). The biggest difference of the stimulus and the response AC/A ratios was $1.72{\Delta}$ for the exophoria group with -2.00 D, while the one was $3.43{\Delta}$ for the esophoria group with +1.00 D. There was a significant difference between AC/A ratios for the exophoria group with -2.00 D, -1.00 D and the esophoria group with +3.00 D, +2.00D, +1.00D and -1.00D. Conclusions: The difference between stimulus and response AC/A was greater when increased minus spherical power for the exophoria group, while it was greater when increased plus spherical power for the esophoria group. Furthermore, the difference for the esophoria group was a greater than the one for the exophoria group.

Transient Response Improvement at Startup of Three Phase AC/DC Converter for DC Distribution System in Building Applications (빌딩용 직류배전 시스템의 3상 AC/DC 컨버터의 기동 시 과도상태 응답 개선)

  • Shin, Soo-Cheol;Lee, Hee-Jun;Lee, Jung-Hyo;Na, Jong-Kuk;Won, Chung-Yuen
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.138-144
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    • 2013
  • Most of the DC loads have had the sensitive characteristics electrically for input voltage. In this system, power converter is operated after connecting with DC loads to minimize the overshoot of the control voltage that may occur during connection of the loads. But whenever starting the power converter, parameters in circuit are different because power converter has been connected with diverse load types at each startup time. This is cause of a disadvantage to PI controller design of power converter. In this paper, the novel voltage control method using sliding mode control theory has proposed. This control method minimizes the overshoot of control voltage at startup of power converter. Despite the variations of the system parameters, the proposed voltage controller has fast response and robustness characteristics such as PI and sliding mode controllers. The proposed controller was applied to the three-phase AC/DC converter and each performance of controller was verified.