• Title/Summary/Keyword: AC Interference

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Analysis of Induced Voltage on the Gas Pipeline at the Fault in a Underground Power Cables (지중전력케이블에서 고장발생시 인근 가스배관에 유도되는 전압 해석)

  • Bae J. H.;Kim D. K.;Kim K. J.
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Gas
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    • v.4 no.3 s.11
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    • pp.26-32
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    • 2000
  • Because of the continuous growth of energy consumption, and also the tendency to site power lines and pipelines along the same routes, the close proximity of high voltage structures and metallic pipelines has become more and more frequent. Moreover, normal steady state and fault currents become higher as electric networks increase in size and power Therefore, there has been and still is a growing concern(safety of people marking contact with pipeline, risk of damage to the pipeline coating, the metal and equipment connected to pipeline, especially cathodic protection system) about possible hazards resulting from the influence of high voltage power system on metallic structures(gas pipeline, oil pipeline and water pipeline etc.). Therefore, we analyze the interference problems when the gas pipeline is buried with power cable in the same submarine tunnel. This paper present the results of the study about interference mechanism, AC corrosion limitation of safety voltage and analysis of induction voltage.

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Corona generated Radio Interference of the 750 kV AC Bundle Conductors in Sandy and Dusty Weather Condition in the High Altitude Area

  • Liu, Yun-Peng;Zhu, Lei;Lv, Fang-Cheng;Wan, Bao-Quan;Pei, Chun-Ming
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.9 no.5
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    • pp.1704-1711
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    • 2014
  • Sandy and dusty weather condition often occurs in the high altitude areas of China, which may greatly influence the corona generated radio interference (RI) characteristics of the bundle conductors of 750 kV AC power transmission lines. Corona generated RI of the conductors of the 750 kV AC power transmission lines used in practice is measured by EMI receiver with a coupling circuit and a coupling capacitor connected between the high voltage side and the earth side in fine and sandy and dusty condition. The measuring frequency is 0.5 MHz, and the quasi-peak detection is used. RI excitation function is calculated based on the corona RI current measured by the EMI receiver. Corona generated RI characteristics were analyzed from sand concentration and sand particle size. The test result shows that the corona generated RI excitation function is influenced by the sandy and dusty condition. Corona discharge of the conductors is more serious in sandy and dusty condition with an ultraviolet (UV) detector. Corona generated RI excitation function increases with the increase of sand concentration and also increases with the increase of particle size.

Experimental Characterization and Modeling for Electromagnetic Interference (EMI) Estimation due to PDP System (PDP 시스템의 EMI 예측을 위한 회로 모델링 및 실험적 검증)

  • 강종구;어영선;심종인;정주영
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2001.06b
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    • pp.173-176
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    • 2001
  • A new EMI estimation technique concerned with a PDP system is presented. A physical circuit model is developed which can fairly well describe the AC-PDP system. Then EMIs are determined by exploiting Hertzian dipole antenna model. The simulation results are experimentally verified with the test panel. The AC PDP system was measured in the frequency range of 30MHz ~ 300MHz in a semi-anechoic chamber, according to CISPR 13 code. Thereby, it is shown that the proposed technique can be usefully employed for EMI reduction.

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Protecting electronic equipment against lightning surge (정밀기기의 낙뢰서지 대책에 관한 연구)

  • 임순재;이주광;이완규;최만용
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1995.04b
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    • pp.358-362
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    • 1995
  • Precision electronic equipments are composed of sophisticated microcircuits that are extremely vulnerable to lightning-caused voltage spike. This transient voltage spike may cause upset, latent failure or interference on electronic equipments. In order to develop efficient lightning protection measures on AC power lines for a road traffic controller, experimental surge immunity tests were conducted according to IEC standard 801-5. The combination of gas tube arrester and metal-oxide varistor was installed at the input of AC power lines and the silicon avalanche suppressor installed at the output of DC power supply as lightning protection measures.

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Corrosion Rate of Buried Pipeline by Induced Alternating Current (교류가 유도되는 매설배관에서의 교류 부식속도 측정에 관한 연구)

  • Song H. S.;Kim Y. G.;Lee S. M.;Kho Y. T.;Park Y. S.
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Gas
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    • v.5 no.3 s.15
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    • pp.63-72
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    • 2001
  • An alternating current (AC) corrosion using coupon and electric resistance (ER) probe has been studied. Coupon coupled with ER probe were applied in terms of AC voltage from high value to low value through the survey of AC voltages on buried gas transmission pipeline over the country. Parameters such as AC current density of coupon, AC voltage, cathodic protection potential, soil resistivity and frequency were monitored continually. Corrosion induced by AC was observed even under cathodically protected condition that met cathodic protection criterion (below -850mv vs. CSE). Corrosion rate was affected mainly not by AC voltage but by both of frequency and AC current density. An experimental corrosion rate relationship could be obtained statistically, In which AC corrosion rate increased linearly with effective AC current density and its slope was 0.619 in case of coupon and 0.885 in case of ER probe.

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Experimental Verification and Circuit Modeling for Electromagnetic Interference(EMI) Estimation in PDP System (pdp 시스템의 EMI 예측을 위한 회로모델링 및 실험적 검정)

  • Gang, Jong-Gu;Eo, Yun-Seon;Sim, Jong-In;Jeong, Ju-Yeong
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SD
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    • v.39 no.2
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    • pp.39-45
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    • 2002
  • A new EMI estimation technique concerned with a PDP system is presented. A physical circuit model is developed which can fairly well describe the AC-PDP system. EMIs of the PDP system are quantitatively determined by combining circuit model and Hertzian dipole antenna model. The simulation results are experimentally verified with the test panel. The AC PDP system was measured in the frequency range of 30MHz~300MHz in a semi-anechoic chamber, according to CISPR 13 code. Thereby, it is shown that the proposed technique can be usefully employed for EMI reduction.

Design of DC Battery Size & Controller for Household Single-Phase ESS-PCS Considering Voltage Drop and DC Link Voltage Ripple (주택용 단상 ESS-PCS의 전압손실과 직류링크 맥동을 고려한 직류측 배터리 사이즈 및 제어기 설계)

  • Kim, Yong-Jung;Lee, Jinsung;Kim, Hyosung
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.94-100
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    • 2018
  • Generally, in a single-phase energy storage system (ESS) for households, AC ripple component with twice the fundamental frequency exists inevitably in the DC link voltage of single-phase PCS. In the grid-connected mode of a single-phase inverter, the AC ripple component in the DC link voltage causes low-order harmonics on grid-side current that deteriorates power quality on an AC grid. In this work, a control system adopting a feedforward controller is established to eliminate the AC ripple interference on the DC link side. Optimal battery nominal voltage design method is also proposed by considering the voltage loss and AC ripple voltage on DC link side in a single-phase ESS. Finally, the control system and battery nominal voltage design method are verified through simulations and experiments.

A Novel Boost PFC Converter Employing ZVS Based Compound Active Clamping Technique with EMI Filter

  • Mohan, P. Ram;Kumar, M. Vijaya;Reddy, O.V. Raghava
    • JSTS:Journal of Semiconductor Technology and Science
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.85-91
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    • 2008
  • A Boost Power Factor Correction (PFC) Converter employing Zero Voltage Switching (ZVS) based Compound Active Clamping (CAC) technique is presented in this paper. An Electro Magnetic Interference (EMI) Filer is connected at the line side of the proposed converter to suppress Electro Magnetic Interference. The proposed converter can effectively reduce the losses caused by diode reverse recovery. Both the main switch and the auxiliary switch can achieve soft switching i.e. ZVS under certain condition. The parasitic oscillation caused by the parasitic capacitance of the boost diode is eliminated. The voltage on the main switch, the auxiliary switch and the boost diode are clamped. The principle of operation, design and simulation results are presented here. A prototype of the proposed converter is built and tested for low input voltage i.e. 15V AC supply and the experimental results are obtained. The power factor at the line side of the converter and the converter efficiency are improved using the proposed technique.

A Study of Distortion of Waveform in AC PDP

  • Kim, Min-Seok;Lim, Hun-Yong;Lee, Jeong-Hae;Whang, Ki-Woong
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2004.08a
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    • pp.561-563
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, distortion of waveform in AC-PDP module has been studied. The propagation losses and interference due to coupling between the electrodes can be considered as the causes for waveform distortion. The distorted waveform has been obtained from the calculated propagation losses. The coupling between the electrodes has been measured using a proper experimental setup. This distorted waveform could account for underfiring problem in AC PDP module.

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A Study on the Design of the Class E Resonant Rectifier with a Series Capacitor (직력 캐패시터를 가진 E급 공진형 정류기 설계에 관한 연구)

  • 김남호
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.343-352
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    • 1998
  • Higher frequency of energy transfer or at least energy conversion has to be used in order to reduce the size of inductors and capacitors required in the power supplies. Conventional PWM switching-mode power supplies have a limitation of operating frequency due to switching losses in the switching transistors and rectifier diodes. Means of reducing switching losses have been developed for high-frequency resonant amplifiers or more exactly dc/ac inverters. Because of smooth current and voltage waveforms resonant convertesrs havelower device switching losses and stresses lower electromagnetic interference(EMI) and lower noise than PWM converters. Therefore in this paper design equations of Classs E resonant low dv/dt rectifier with a series resonant capacitor drived using Fourier series techniques. The theory is compared with simulation results obtained for the rectifier operating at 10[MHz] ac input and 5[V] coutput.

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