• 제목/요약/키워드: A Method of Teaching

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A study on non-face-to-face 5AL teaching and learning method applying extended reality (XR)

  • Lee, Byong-Kwon;Lee, Kyoung-A
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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    • 제26권9호
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    • pp.125-132
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    • 2021
  • 코로나(COVD-19)로 인해 비대면 수업이 장기화하고 있는 시점에서 비대면 교수학습 방법에 관한 연구가 필요한 실정이다. 기존에 제시된 교수학습방법은 대면 형태의 실습 및 체험형 교수법을 제시하고 있어 비대면 수업에 적용하기에는 한계가 있다. 본 연구에서는 대학교육혁신원에서 선정된 교수학습 방법인 5AL(5Activity Learning) 교수법을 대상으로 확장현실(XR:eXtended Reality) 기술을 활용하는 방법을 제시한다. 5AL교수법은 문제중심학습(PBL Learning), 하브루타학습(Havruta Learning), 플립드학습(Flipped Learning), 스마트엑티비티학습(Smart Activity Learning) 및 게이미피케이션학습(Gamification Learning)으로 구성된다. 본 연구에서는 출시된 확장현실 콘텐츠를 5AL과 접목하는 방법을 제시했다. 또한, 5AL의 5가지 학습법을 통합한 콘텐츠를 개발하고 시험을 통해서 학습 효과를 확인했다.

유아 대상 환경교육을 위한 증강현실 기반 통합교수학습방법 적용 가능성 탐색 (Exploring the Possibility of Applying the Integrated Teaching and Learning Method based on AR for Environmental Education for Young Children)

  • 김인숙;조유미;고혜영
    • 한국멀티미디어학회논문지
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    • 제22권8호
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    • pp.950-959
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of integrated teaching and learning method using augmented reality for effective promotion of child - friendly attitude and environmental preservation attitude and explored its applicability. For this purpose, based on the augmented reality fairy tale, we designed an experience - oriented integrated teaching and learning method such as reading book, story - telling, drawing, environmental conservation practice activity. The experimental group was divided into two groups: augmented reality reading fairy tales (A) and children's book reading fairy tales (B). First, interest, immersion, and empathy were higher in the application environment of integrated learning teaching method based on Augmented Reality. Second, there was no difference between the two groups in content understanding. Third, in terms of expressiveness, it was verified that various expressions were expressed in the applying environment of the integrated teaching - learning method based on augmented reality through drawing activities. Fourth, in practice activities, more students were practicing in the augmented reality - based integrated teaching - learning method applied environment, and the number of practice activities of individual students was also confirmed. This study suggests that the application of the integrated teaching and learning method can enhance the effect of education when using the smart teaching media using the augmented reality in early childhood education.

유아원 아동의 창의력과 수학개념의 성취에 대한 개방수업방식과 지시수업방식의 비교 (A Comparison of open and Directed Teaching Styles on Creativity and Achievement in Mathematical Concepts of Nursery School Chidren)

  • 이명조
    • 아동학회지
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    • 제10권1호
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 1989
  • This study compared the effects of open and directed teaching styles on creativity and mathematical achievement. The subjects were 32 three- and four-year-old children enrolled in the Home Economics Laboratory Nursery School at the University of Arkansas during the fall semester of 1987. In this study, the open teaching style was a child-oriented method of teaching with the help or guidance rather than the actual instruction of teacher, while the directed teaching style was a teacher-oriented method of teaching with actual instruction of the teacher. Forty-eight activities and materials relevant to mathematical concepts appropriately designed for the subjects were used. The nursery school children were divided into morning and afternoon groups. Utilizing a Latin square design, the children in the morning group were taught by the directed teaching style for four weeks followed by a three week period of no planned mathematical activities, then taught by the open teaching style for four weeks. The children in the afternoon group followed the same schedule except the open teaching style was first. At the end of the two four-week sessions of mathematics experiences Thinking Creatively in Action and Movement and selected items of Tests of Basic Experiences 2: Mathematics were administered. The scores of each of the two tests were analyzed using a t-test of dependent measures for the two teaching styles, the sex, and the age of the children. Children taught using the directed teaching style showed a significantly higher originality and mathematical achievement scores than those taught using the open teaching style. Differences for sex and age revealed that the directed teaching style was a significantly better method of instruction to foster the originality for boys and the mathematical achievement for four-year-old children.

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Structural Equation Model Analysis of Communication Ability by Havruta Teaching-Learning Method

  • Jae-Nam Kim;Seong-Eun Chu
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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    • 제28권10호
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    • pp.197-205
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    • 2023
  • 본 연구는 하브루타 교수-학습법을 대학생들의 전공 수업에 적용하여 의사소통 능력의 효과성 평가와 하위요인의 관계를 구조방정식 모형으로 분석하는 것이다. 연구 결과 의사소통 능력 점수는 하브루타 교수-학습 전·후에 따라 달라졌으며 하브루타 교수-학습 전보다 하브루타 교수-학습 후가 높은 것으로 나타났다. 경로 효과는 직접 효과에서 해석 능력과 역할수행 능력의 목표설정 능력 간의 관계를 제외한 잠재 변수들 간의 총효과, 직접효과, 간접효과에서 모두 유의미하게 나타났다. 본 연구에서 하브루타 교수-학습 방법은 창의력과 사고력을 향상시킬 뿐만 아니라 자기 주도적 학습능력도 향상시킬 수 있다는 것을 파악하였다. 또한 사회성 발달과 의사소통 능력은 물론 자신과 다른 의견들을 경험해보면서 문제해결 능력을 키울 수 있는 교수-학습법이라는 것을 재확인하였다. 결과적으로 호모마키나 시대에 걸맞은 철저한 학생중심 교수-학습법의 연구는 지속되어야 하고 교육현장에서의 적용이 반드시 실행되어야 될 것이다.

한방 안이비인후과학 수업에 적용한 새로운 패러다임의 교수법 (New Paradigm Teaching Method on the Oriental Medical Ophthalmology & Otolaryngology Class)

  • 임규상;이장천;박영규
    • 한방안이비인후피부과학회지
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    • 제23권1호
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    • pp.270-281
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    • 2010
  • Objectives : The purpose of this study is to survey the needs of Oriental Medical students about the existing teaching methods and to investigate satisfaction of new teaching & learning method on the Oriental medical Ophthalmology & Otolaryngology Class. Methods : 1. The needs of Oriental medicine whole students(475 persons) were surveyed with questioning paper. 2. Oriental medical Ophthalmology & Otolaryngology were studied by new paradigm teaching method with 116 students(3rd grade, school of Oriental medicine). 3. The satisfaction of school lesson of Oriental medicine 3rd grade students(106 persons) were surveyed with questioning paper before & after applying new paradigm teaching method. Results : 1. 43% students did not know well the purpose of lessons. 2. 46.7% students answered the curriculum has a large quantity. Conclusions : 1. Students want to study with various teaching & learning methods on school lessons. 2. 72.6% students were replied the problem based learning is effective to make a diagnosis and treatment of patients in the future. 3. 58.5% students take a part positively in the conduct of Team based learning study. 4. Team based learning was effective to the interaction with professor and students.

공학설계를 위한 전공연구 교수법 사례연구 (A Case Study of Teaching Method in Research Problem for Engineering Design)

  • 이동명
    • 공학교육연구
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    • 제15권3호
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    • pp.72-77
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    • 2012
  • The engineering design is very important to make the building of engineering mind in many industry companies because most of companies require commonly the talents for engineering design in order to have originality, reliability and responsibility for university students. But, it can be thought that most of students studying engineering fields in Korea can not have their talents for engineering design in major fields of university sufficiently due to traditional engineering education method. In this paper, a case study of the teaching method for the 'esearch problem' that means capstone design in engineering education is suggested to improve the teaching skills for various engineering based fields. In this paper, a case study of teaching method in research problem for engineering design is shown in order to improve the teaching method for the design in engineering fields.

조립용 로봇의 오프라인 교시를 위한 영상 정보의 이용에 관한 연구 (Utilization of Vision in Off-Line Teaching for assembly robot)

  • 안철기
    • 한국공작기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국공작기계학회 2000년도 춘계학술대회논문집 - 한국공작기계학회
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    • pp.543-548
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    • 2000
  • In this study, an interactive programming method for robot in electronic part assembly task is proposed. Many of industrial robots are still taught and programmed by a teach pendant. The robot is guided by a human operator to the desired application locations. These motions are recorded and are later edited, within the robotic language using in the robot controller, and play back repetitively to perform robot task. This conventional teaching method is time-consuming and somewhat dangerous. In the proposed method, the operator teaches the desired locations on the image acquired through CCD camera mounted on the robot hand. The robotic language program is automatically generated and downloaded to the robot controller. This teaching process is implemented through an off-line programming software. The OLP is developed for an robotic assembly system used in this study. In order to transform the location on image coordinates into robot coordinates, a calibration process is established. The proposed teaching method is implemented and evaluated on an assembly system for soldering electronic parts on a circuit board. A six-axis articulated robot executes assembly task according to the off-line teaching in the system.

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컴퓨터 실습수업에서 하브루타 교수법 효과에 관한 연구 (A Study on the using of Havruta Teaching Method in Computer Practice Class)

  • 김창희
    • 디지털산업정보학회논문지
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    • 제14권4호
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    • pp.177-187
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the influence of learning flow, learning interest, and academic achievement by dividing the time when class was taught by Havruta. The Havruta teaching method is a traditional Jewish method of learning, with a one-on-one discussion with a partner that has a positive impact on each other. Havruta teaches learners through various perspectives and perspectives, helping them to improve their learning ability by attracting new ideas and solutions. In the computer lab, there is a big difference between the students according to the learner's abilities. Therefore, it is thought that the Havruta teaching method will help the learners who have lost interest in learning and improve the learning ability in the conventional way which does not consider personal abilities. do. In this paper, based on the friendship teaching model of the Havruta teaching style, the experimental group was taught through the Havruta practice and the play. Through the pre- and post-test, the students who taught the class with the help of the verbal method improved the learning flow, the learning interest and the academic achievement.

손유희를 이용한 영어교수법이 유아의 영어 단어 재생에 미치는 효과 (The effect of finger play teaching method on the reproduction of children's english words)

  • 오은순
    • 영어어문교육
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    • 제10권2호
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    • pp.89-111
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    • 2004
  • The purpose of this article is to study the effect of finger play teaching method on the reproduction of children's English words. The hypotheses are as follows: 1) there will be the difference of the reproduction of children's English words between the experimental group(that is taught by finger play teaching method) and the controlled group (that is taught by only oral teaching method). 2) there will be the difference of children's retention capacity of reproducing English words between the experimental group and the controlled group, The researcher made the time series data The measure tool was the check list for reproduction test of children's English words that was made by Run-Soon Oh and J. Eden(2004). The researcher analyzed the data using the Repeated Measures ANOVA and the Analysis of Covariance. The findings of research are as follows: 1) the more the frequency of teaching increases, the more there are the difference of reproducing English words according to frequencies and groups. The reproduction capacity of the experimental group is better than that of the controlled group. A degree of statistical significance is p<.001. 2) The difference of retention capacity of reproducing English words between the experimental group and the controlled group is a statistical significant, p<.05. The experimental group is better than the controlled group.

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대학 교양영어 수업에서 웹 기반 문화교육에 의한 학습 효과 (The effects of culture teaching through web-based college English classes)

  • 정동빈;남은희
    • 영어어문교육
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    • 제11권4호
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    • pp.391-411
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    • 2005
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the effects of culture teaching and using web sites as a method of culture teaching in college English education. To achieve these purposes, a web-based culture teaching-learning model was developed and applied in English classes. Then, the effects were compared with those of a culture teaching method which were based on the traditional verbal explanation. As the tools for this study, two test sheets were used to measure language proficiency and American cultural knowledge. Focusing on the study results, the conclusions were summed up as follows: First, for enhancing the American cultural knowledge, using the web was found to be more effective than traditional verbal explanations. Second, for English language enhancement through web-based culture teaching, it is necessary to do it for each level of English proficiency or develop web sites which fit well with students' interests or levels.

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