• Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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• v.21 no.3
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• pp.330-340
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• 2016

This paper explains about the structure of multiple sensorial media application format (ISO/IEC 23000-17), which is newly standardized as a project of MPEG-A. This format facilitates effective storage, playing, and management of media with multiple sensorial effects. The ISO base media file format from MPEG-4 Part 12 and sensory effect metadata (SEM) from MPEG-V Part 3 are used to composed the multiple sensorial media application format. In this paper, a fragmentation method to break a SEM XML document into valid SEM samples is presented. Several binarization methods to compress the SEM samples are compared and evaluated as well. The compression ratio and processing time using the MPEG-V binary representation and the Binary MPEG format for XML (BiM) are superior to the gzip compression.

• Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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• v.9 no.1
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• pp.50-54
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• 2011

Recently there are so many media contents created and used by variety routes. Therefore, it is essential to make a new platform which is used for distributing media contents include IPTV. With open IPTV service, developing the new platform became even more important. Because open IPTV makes it possible for consumers to choose contents regardless of contents of the providers. The new platform has to accept current variety service structure. MPEG-21 multimedia framework was developed to satisfy these needs. It presented the distribution framework of the contents but didn't restrict the particular solutions for protecting the rights. In this paper, we present authoring and consuming system for package contents based on MPEG-21 Multimedia Framework for distributing media resources and managing the license of multimedia contents

• Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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• v.9 no.1
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• pp.421-424
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• 2005

Recently, As the managing techniques of consuming method and transmission for the sharply increasing multimedia contents has been developed regardless of compatibility by each company, It is a serious obstacle to the development of the organized copyright techniques because nothing can be shared by each other. The MPEG committee under ISO established MPEG-21 framework for it and proposed the REL as the words taking care of copyright and standardized them. However, there seemed to be some problems that special knowledge such as Schema defining the structures of XML and REL should be necessary. Furthermore, There can be some obscurity when the authority of REL document and one of consumer side is different. Therefore, in this paper, we laid out and realized the copyright including consuming system to copyright and prove the REL documents more conveniently and RDD integration system using Web Services technology which can get rid of the vagueness of REL.

• Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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• 2003.05c
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• pp.1539-1542
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• 2003

MPEG-21의 Digital Item은 표준으로 정해진 DID(Digital Item Declaration) 모델을 이용하여 표현된다. 해당 모델은 XML 스키마에 기반하여 정의된 것으로서 뛰어난 표현력과 확장성을 제공할 수 있다. 하지만 정의된 데이터의 저장이나 검색 및 기존 데이터와의 연계에 관한 언급은 표준에서 이루어지지 않고 있다. 본 연구에서는 MPEG-21에서 DID 모델을 이용하여 정의되어 있는 Digital Item을 관계형 데이터베이스에 저장하여 사용할 수 있는 방법에 관하여 논하고자 한다. DID를 이용하여 정의된 내용을 관계형 데이터베이스의 스키마로 매핑 하였으며, SQL 언어를 이용하여 기존 데이터와의 연동 검색을 지원하도록 설계하였다.

• Journal of The Institute of Information and Telecommunication Facilities Engineering
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• v.3 no.2
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• pp.72-80
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• 2004

This Paper is implementing IPMP system based on Server/client Structured Linux. We referenced OpenIPMP System, which is a reference software of IPMP (Intellectual Property Management and Protection) solution. Using this system, we developed multimedia contents service providing system using MPEG-21's REL(XML), which is applicable to new media service environment.

• Polymer(Korea)
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• v.30 no.6
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• pp.464-470
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• 2006

Diblock copolymers consisting of methoxy Poly (ethylene glycol) (MPEG) and poly (${\epsilon}-ca$ prolactone) (PCL), poly(${\delta}-valerolactone$) (PVL), poly(L-lactide) (PLLA), or poly(L-lactide-co-glycolide) (PLGA) were prepared to compare the characterization of diblock copolymers as a drug carrier. MPEG-PCL, MPEG-PVL, MPEG-PLLA, and MPEG-PLGA diblock copolymers were synthesized by the ring-opening polymerization of ${\epsilon}$-caprolactone or ${\delta}$-valerolactone in the presence of $HCl{\cdot}Et_2O$ as a monomer activator at room temperature and by the ring-opening polymerization of L-lactide or a mixture of L-lactide and glycolide in the presence of stannous octoate at $130^{\circ}C$, respectively. The synthesized diblock copolymers were characterized with $^1H-NMR$, GPC, DSC, and XRD. The micellar characterization of MPEG-polyester diblock copolymers in an aqueous phase was carried out by using NMR, dynamic light scattering, AFM, and fluorescence techniques. Most micelles exhibited a spherical shape in AFM. Thus, ore confirmed that the micelles formed with MPEG-polyester diblock copolymers have possibility as a potential hydrophobic drug delivery vehicle because a hydrophobic drug could be preferentially distributed in the micelle core.

• Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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• 2005.07d
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• pp.2915-2917
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• 2005

본 논문에서는 개인 사용자가 쉽게 디지털 컨텐츠를 제작하여 다른 로컬 사용자의 계약에 의해 컨텐츠의 재분배까지 가능한 분산 거래 모델을 제시하였다. 제작되는 컨텐츠는 MPEG-21 멀티미디어 프레임워크를 기반으로 하여 컨텐츠에 관한 다양한 정보를 포함 할 수 있는 디지털 아이템 형식으로 제작되며, 본 논문에서는 개인 사용자가 쉽게 디지털 아이템을 제작할 수 있도록 DI(Digital Item)제작 tool을 구현하였다. 뿐만 아니라 컨텐츠 저작권 보호를 위해 MPEG-4 IPMP, REL을 이용하여 다양한 컨텐츠 관리 및 암호화 기능을 수행하는 소프트웨어를 구현하였고 이들을 기반으로 분산 거래 시스템을 구현하였다.

• Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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• 2007.06a
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• pp.101-104
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• 2007

Digital content increased much according to the development of an information technique and internet. Many content services are appearing therefore. These would be provide customized digital content to satisfy user request following specific character of user. A digital content must be provided to the structure to be standardized for this. The expression is possible this in MPEG to DID of MPEG-21 framework which is processing the standardization. In this paper, We designed and implemented module that possible to create meta data and to package Digital Item via MPEG-21 DID Standardization based on selected information of consumer.

• Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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• v.10 no.7
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• pp.869-881
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• 2007

In this paper, storing and removing method of broadcasting content is proposed for personalized consumption. The main objective of this paper is to keep personalized information, such as additional contents, user creation data, usage history, with broadcasting content, and user can consume broadcasting content to accommodate individual preference. Consequently, proposed file format in this paper is based on MPEG-4 and MPEG-21 file format because they can access and extract data within file format easily and can keep spatiotemporal relation between data. In addition, TV-Anytime metadata is used for program description metadata. Finally, proposed method is verified with file format player and useful application scenarios.

• Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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• v.15 no.5
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• pp.83-93
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• 2014

Providing personalized services customized to users' needs and preferences becomes highlighted as a key area of user-context computing. It is essential for context-aware technology to be developed more intelligent and meaningful services by being widely applied to a variety of sectors and domains. SDO (Standard Development Organization) such as MPEG and W3C has been actively developed to be standardized services and to improve context-awareness services. Yet current standards related to context-aware technology, such as MPEG-7, MPEG-21, MPEG-V, and emotionML, are not capable enough to support various systems and diverse services. Against this backdrop, the MPEG User Description, referred to also as MPEG-UD Standard, is to ensure interoperability among recommendation services, which take into account user's context when generating recommendations to users. In this light, we introduce standards related to the user context and propose the structure for RD-Engine and the Remote Responsive User Interface(RRUI) system in reference to MPEG-UD. This system collects unit resources matching specific condition according to the user's contexts described by MPEG-UD. In so doing, it improves adaptive user interface considering device features in real-time. By automatically generating adaptive user interfaces tailored to an individual's contexts, the proposed system aims to achieve high-quality user experience for a complex service.