• Title/Summary/Keyword: 7075 alloy

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Effect of pH and Concentration on Electrochemical Corrosion Behavior of Aluminum Al-7075 T6 Alloy in NaCl Aqueous Environment

  • Raza, Syed Abbas;Karim, Muhammad Ramzan Abdul;Shehbaz, Tauheed;Taimoor, Aqeel Ahmad;Ali, Rashid;Khan, Muhammad Imran
    • Journal of Electrochemical Science and Technology
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.213-226
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    • 2022
  • In the present study, the corrosion behavior of aluminum Al-7075 tempered (T-6 condition) alloy was evaluated by immersion testing and electrochemical testing in 1.75% and 3.5% NaCl environment at acidic, neutral and basic pH. The data obtained by both immersion tests and electrochemical corrosion tests (potentiodynamic polarization and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy tests) present that the corrosion rate of the alloy specimens is minimum for the pH=7 condition of the solution due to the formation of dense and well adherent thin protective oxide layer. Whereas the solutions with acidic and alkaline pH cause shift in the corrosion behavior of aluminum alloy to more active domains aggravated by the constant flux of acidic and alkaline ions (Cl- and OH-) in the media which anodically dissolve the Al matrix in comparison to precipitated intermetallic phases (cathodic in nature) formed due to T6 treatment. Consequently, the pitting behavior of the alloy, as observed by cyclic polarization tests, shifts to more active regions when pH of the solutions changes from neutral to alkaline environment due to localized dissolution of the matrix in alkaline environment that ingress by diffusion through the pores in the oxide film. Microscopic analysis also strengthens the results obtained by immersion corrosion testing and electrochemical corrosion testing as the study examines the corrosion behavior of this alloy under a systematic evaluation in marine environment.

A study on the deformation characteristic of heat-treated 6061,7075 aluminum alloy with changes of elevated temperature and strain rate for warm hydroforming (열처리된 알루미늄 6061, 7075 합금의 온간 액압 성형 적용을 위한 온도 및 변형 속도 변화에 따른 변형 특성 연구)

  • Yi H. K.;Moon Y. H.;Sohn S. M.;Lee M. Y.;Suh D. W.;Lee S. Y.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.23-26
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    • 2004
  • The deformation behaviors of fully annealed or T6-treated 6061 and 7075 aluminum tubes are investigated at elevated temperature using uniaxial tensile test. Fully annealed 6061 and 7075 tube, and T6-treated 7075 tube do not show sharp local necking with an elongation of $50\%$ at tensile temperature of $300^{\circ}C$, accordingly, it is expected that warm hydroforming process can be applied. The increase of tensile temperature does not significantly affect the total elongation of T6-treated 6061 tube.

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The Effect of Die Design and Process Condition in Precision Forging for AI7075 (ll) (AI7075합금의 정밀단조시 금형설계와 단조조건의 영향(ll) -유한요소해석을 중심으로-)

  • 이영선;이정환;이상용
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 1996.10a
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    • pp.113-121
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    • 1996
  • AI7075 alloy has been used for aircraft components since it has the advantage of high strength, high toughness, and high corrosion resistance. Many airframe components consist of various combinations of rib-web structure. In this study, various process paramenters such as die design, lubricant, ram speed, forging temperature have been investigated using the experiment and F.E.M. simulation to develop the precision forging technology for AI7075. When lubricant is applied to both material and die, shear friction factor is 0.1 which shows best effect of lubricant. It is specific corner radius of die that minimized forging load regarding process conditions, especially according to the ratio of the width of rib and web. In conclusion, optimum corner radius is 2~3mm when the width of rib and web is 3mm and 20mm respectively.

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Study of PEO Process for Al 7075 and Effect of additives (알루미늄 7075 합금의 PEO 처리 기술 및 첨가제 영향 분석)

  • Jin, Yun-Ho;Yang, Jae-Kyo
    • Journal of the Korean institute of surface engineering
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    • v.53 no.2
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    • pp.53-58
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    • 2020
  • In this study, we developed plasma electrolytic oxidation (PEO) process for aluminum 7075 alloy to improve the corrosion and mechanical properties. The electrolyte consists of potassium hydroxide and sodium silicate. Additionally, sodium stannate was added into the electrolyte to investigate its effect on PEO film formation. Titanium was used as the counter electrode. Plasma generation voltage reduced from 300V to 150 V by adding 4 g/L of sodium stannate. The thin oxide films were observed by SEM(Scanning Electron Microscopy)/EDS (Energy Dispersive Spectroscopy) for quantitative and qualitative analyses. XRD (X-ray diffraction) and XRF (X-ray Fluorescences) analyses were also carried out to identify oxide layer on aluminum 7075 surface. Vicker's hardness test was performed on the PEO-treated aluminum 7075 surface.

TEM Characterization of Oxide Films Formed on Al1050 and Al7075 Alloys under Atmospheric Corrosion Conditions (대기 부식에 의해 생성된 Al1050 및 Al7075 알루미늄 합금 산화막에 대한 투과전자현미경 분석)

  • Kim, Sungyu;Lee, Chanhyeong;Bahn, Chi Bum
    • Journal of the Korean institute of surface engineering
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    • v.50 no.6
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    • pp.447-454
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    • 2017
  • Al1050 and Al7075 alloy specimens were exposed to atmospheric conditions for maximum 12 months and analyzed by Transmission Electron Microscopy (TEM) to characterize the early-stage corrosion behavior and thin surface oxide layers. By comparing of oxide films between Al1050 and Al7075 alloys, it is concluded that Al7075 has a relatively thicker surface oxide film than Al1050 but Al1050 has relatively more significant oxygen penetration through grain boundaries. The oxygen penetration through grain boundaries appeared to be influenced by intermetallic particles at the grain boundary. In the case of aluminum alloys, localized corrosion like pitting or intergranular corrosion should be considered as well as uniform corrosion when estimating the atmospheric corrosion rate.

The Effect of Stress Ratio on the Surface Crack Growth Behavior in 7075-T651 Aluminum Alloy (7075-T651 Al合金의 表面균열進展에 미치는 應力比의 影響)

  • 박영조;김정규;신용승;김성민
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.62-69
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    • 1986
  • Fatigue surface crack growth was studied in 7075-T651 aluminum alloy plates subjected largely to bending loads. The surface crack length and its depth were measurement by the unloading elastic compliance method. The surface crack growth rate dc/dN, on the surface and da/dN, in the depth direction were obtained by the secant method. The stress intensity factor range .DELTA.K was computed by means of Newman and Raju equation. The aspect ratio a/c was presented in form of a/c=0.815-0.853(a/T). The effect of the stress ratio on the stable surface crack growth rates under increasing .DELTA.T is larger in lower .DELTA.K, while the relation between dc/dN, da/dN and the effective stress intensity factor range .DELTA.K$_{eff}$ is weakly dependent on the stress ratio.o.

AE Characteristics of Fatigue Crack Opening and Closure in SWS 490B and Al 7075-T6 Alloy (SWS 490B와 Al 7075-T6 합금의 피로균열 열림 및 닫힘시 음향방출 특성 분석)

  • Yoon, Dong-Jin;Jeong, Jung-Chae;Lee, Seung-Seok;Won, Chang-Whan
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.27 no.6
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    • pp.960-968
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    • 2003
  • The objective of this study is to investigate the effect of AE activities in the crack opening and closure during the fatigue test. The laboratory experiments for various materials and test conditions were carrie out to identify AE characteristics of fatigue crack propagation. Compact tension specimens of SWS 490B and Al 7075-T6 alloy were prepared for fatigue test. AE activities were analyzed based on the phase of the loading cycle. In case of SWS 490B, the most of AE was generated when the crack began opening and the crack closed fully, whereas a few in the full opening of the crack. On the other hand, in case of Al 7075-T6, a distinct AE activity was observed during crack opening process. AE activity in the peak loading of cycle was different with each specimen. However, in the same material, AE activity was not affected by the change of cyclic frequency (0.1, 0.2, 1.0 ㎐). It was found that AE activities during crack opening and closure depend on material properties such as micro-structure, yield strength and elongation.

Wear Mechanism of CrN Coating on Aluminum Alloys Deposited by AIP Method

  • Kim, Seock-Sam;Suh, Chang-Min;Murakami, Ri-ichi
    • KSTLE International Journal
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.43-48
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    • 2002
  • Dry sliding wear and friction test of CrN coaling on two types of aluminum alloy substrates,6061 Al and 7075 Al deposited by arc ion plating, was peformed with a ball-on-disk tribometer. The effects of normal Bead and the mechanical properties of substrate on the friction coefficient and wear-resistance of CrN coating were investigated. The worn surfaces were observed by SEM. The results show that surface micro-hardness of CrN- coated 7075 Al is higher than that of CrN-coated 6061 Al. With an increase in normal lead, wear volume increases, while the friction coefficient decreases. The friction coefficient of CrN-coated 6061 Al is higher than that of CrN-coated 7075 Al, while the wear-resistance of CrN-coated 6061 Al is lower than the CrN-coated 7075 Al's, which indicates that the substrate mechanical properties have strong inf1uences on the friction coefficient and wear of CrN coating. The main wear mechanism was fragments of CrN coating, which were caused by apparent plastic deformation of substrate during wear test.

A Study on the properties of aluminum nitride films on the Al7075 deposited by pulsed DC reactive magnetron sputtering

  • Kim, Jung-hyo;Cha, Byung-Chul;Lee, Keun-Hak;Park, Won-Wook
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Surface Engineering Conference
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    • 2012.11a
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    • pp.179-180
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    • 2012
  • Aluminum alloys are widely known as non-ferrous metal with light weight and high strength. Consequently, these materials take center stage in the aircraft and automobile industry. The Al7075 aluminum alloy is based on the Al-Zn-Mg-Cu and one of the strongest wrought aluminum alloys. Aluminum nitride has ten times higher thermal conductivity($319W/m{\cdot}K$) than Al2O3 and also has outstanding electric insulation($1{\times}1014{\Omega}{\cdot}cm$). Furthermore, it has high mechanical property (430 MPa) even though its co-efficient of thermal expansion is less than alumina For these reasons, it has great possibilities to be used for not only the field which needs high strength lightweight but also electronic material field because of its suitability to be applied to the insulator film of PCB or wafer of ceramic with high heat conduction. This paper investigates the mechanical properties and corrosion behavior of aluminum alloy Al7075 deposited with aluminum nitride thin films To improve the surface properties of Al7075 with respect to hardness, and resistance to corrosion, aluminum nitride thin films have been deposited by pulsed DC reactive magnetron sputtering. The pulsed DC power provides arc-free deposition of insulating films.

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Effect of specimen thickness on fatigue crack growth and retardation behavior of 7075-T73 aluminum alloy (7075-T73 알루미늄 합금의 피로균열진전거동 및 지연현상에 미치는 두께의 영향)

  • 김정규;박병훈;류석현
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.670-679
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    • 1989
  • The constant amplitude loading and 100% single overloading fatigue studies of domestic high tensile 7075-T73 aluminum alloy were performed to exmine the effect of specimen thickness and its mechanisms on fatigue crack growth behavior. The stage II fatigue crack growth rates tend to increase with decreasing specimen thickness under constant amplitude loading condition and this has relation with stress intensity factors and plastic zone size. The amount of retardation by an overload increased with decreasing specimen thickness when the crack depth and baseline stress intensity factors were constant. The crack depth is one of major factors which affect retardation phenomena by an overload and the amount of retardation increase with decreasing the crack depth. Its main mechanisms are crack closure and decreasing of K at the crack tip by branching and deflection of crack. And they are affected by near surface more severely than central portion of specimen.