• Title/Summary/Keyword: 7-Exomethylene cephalosporanates

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Synthesis and ${\beta}-Lactamase$ Inhibitory Activity of 7-Exomethylene Cephalosporanates (7-엑소메칠렌 세팔로스포라네이트 유도체의 합성과 $\beta$- 락타메이즈 억제작용)

  • 이종민;최수항;이현수;임채욱;임철부
    • YAKHAK HOEJI
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    • v.43 no.6
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    • pp.782-788
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    • 1999
  • 7-Oxocephalosporanate 1 was treated with phosphonium salts 2~4 by Wittig reaction to afford 7-exomethylene cephalosporanates 5~7. They were oxidized to sulfones 8~10 with mCPBA. Deprotecton of benzhydryl 7-exomethylene cephalosporanate with $AlCl_3$ and NaHCO_3$ gave sodium salts of 7-exomethylene cephalosporanates 11~16. The ${\beta}-lactamase$ inhibitory activity of synthesized compounds 11~16 were compared with sulbactam, tazobactam and clavulanic acid against Type I, II, III, IV and TEM-2 $\beta$-lactamase in vitro. Compound 15 showed more potent activity than sulbactam and clavulanic acid against Type III, IV ${\beta}-lactamase$ enzyme.

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Synthesis of 7-Arylidene Cephalosporanates for ${\beta}-lactamase$ Inhibitor (${\beta}-Lactamase$ 억제작용이 기대되는 7-Arylidene Cephalosporanate 유도체의 합성)

  • Lee, Jong-Min;Yim, Chul-Bu;Im, Chae-Uk
    • YAKHAK HOEJI
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    • v.52 no.4
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    • pp.311-315
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    • 2008
  • The synthesis of 7-arylidene cephalosporanates for ${\beta}-lactamase$ inhibitor was described. The reactions of substituted benzyl halides $[1]{\sim}[3]$ with triphenylphosphine gave triphenylphcsphonium chlorides $[4]{\sim}[6]$. These phosphonium salts were treated with n-butyllithium to give ylides, which were reated with 7-oxocephalosporanate [7] by Wittig reaction to afford the 7-exomethylene cephalosporanates $[8]{\sim}[10]$. These cephalosporanates were oxidized to cephalosporanate sulfones $[11]{\sim}[13]$ with mCPBA. The deprotection of benzhydryl cephalosporanate $[8]{\sim}[13]$ with $AlCl_3$ and $NaHCO_{3}$ gave sodium salts of 7-arylidene cephalosporanates $[14]{\sim}[19]$.