• KOREAN JOURNAL OF CROP SCIENCE
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• v.46 no.6
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• pp.439-442
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• 2001

This study has been conducted from April 25, 1999 to June 25, 1999 in Jeju Province in order to determine the influence of seeding date on growth, yield and chemical composition of Kenaf (Hibiscus cannabinus L.) Delaying the seeding date from April 25 to June 25 decreased the plant height of Kenaf from 278.5 cm to 205.7 cm. As for the number of leaves, number of withering leaves, number of branches, and stem diameter decreased as the seeding date was delayed. As the seeding date was delayed, fresh forage yield decreased from 98.5MT/㏊ to 45.9MT/㏊, dry matter yield from 20.7MT/㏊ to 8.2MT/㏊, crude protein (CP) yield from 2.9MT/ha to 1.3MT/ha and total digestible nutrients (TDN) yield form 1l.6MT/㏊ to 5MT/㏊. However, both leaf yield and stem yield were nearly the same tendency. Delaying the seeding date from April 25 to June 25 increased crude protein contents of leaves from 21.5％ to 24.4％, crude fat contents from 5.2％ to 6.1％, nitrogen free extract (NFE) contents form 39.9％ to 41.2％ and TDN contents from 64.3％ to 69.7％. However, delaying seeding date decreased crude fiber contents from 20.8％ to 17.5％, and crude ash contents from 7.9％ to 7.0％. Based on the these findings, optimum seeding date for forage production of Kenaf seems to be about 25 April in atmospheric phenomena and volcanic ash soils of Jeju island.

• KOREAN JOURNAL OF CROP SCIENCE
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• v.46 no.6
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• pp.434-438
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• 2001

Two late-maturing perilla cultivars for vegetables, ‘Ipdlkkae 1’ and ‘Manbaekdlkkae’, were planted on 15 May, 30 May, 15 June, 30 June, and 15 July in 2000 to determine the optimum planting date for seed production in Jeju Island. Significant interaction between cultivar and planting date was observed for number of days from planting to maturity. There were significant differences between two cultivars for days to flowering. Ipdlkkae 1 flowered two days earlier but matured one day later than Manbaekdlkkae. As planting was delayed from 15 May to 15 July, when averaged across two cultivars, days to flowering and maturity decreased from 137 to 77 days and 179 to 121 days, respectively. As planting was delayed, stem length, number of branches per plant and number of node on the main stem decreased from 150 to 81 cm, 17.0 to 7.3, and 16.9 to 10.3, respectively. Number of clusters per plant decreased 65.6 to 50.7 with delayed planting but number of capsules per cluster was not significantly affected by planting date. With delayed planting, 1,000-grain weight increased 3.2 to 3.9 g, but grain yield decreased from 1,820 to 1,338 kg/㏊. However, there was no significant difference for grain yield between 15 and 30 May plantings. The results of this study suggest that the optimum planting date for seed production of late maturing vegetable perilla may be from early May to late May in Jeju Island.

• Korean Journal of Ichthyology
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• v.8 no.1
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• pp.9-13
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• 1996

To study on the growth of young stage Acanthopagrus schlegelii, samples were collected from the shallow waters off Kunsan, Korea from July to December, 1995. The planctonic larvae of Acanthopagrus schlegelii were collected in early June. The young fish of 12.7~26.6 mm in total length began to appear in the shallow water in late June. They grew up 19.9~51.4 mm in middle July, 24.8~75.0 mm in late July, 63.3~79.6mm in middle August. A. schlegelii disappear from the shallow water after middle August, and began to be collected in the outer bay off Kokunsan Isls. by long back net. This species that had spawned from Kunsan coast in late June to middle August grew up to 100mm in total length in December of that year.

• Proceedings of the Korea Water Resources Association Conference
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• 2012.05a
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• pp.465-465
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• 2012

본 연구는 우리나라 전국 기상관측소 중 1973년부터 2011년까지 시 강수 자료가 구축되어 있는 기상관측소 61개 지점에 대해서 지속시간별(1, 2, 3, 6, 12, 24, 48, 72 시간) 연 최대 강수량의 발생특성 즉 발생 시기 및 정량적 특성의 변화를 지역특성에 따라 분석 제시하였다. 대상 기간을 전기(1973년-1992년)와 후기(1993년-2011년)로 나누어 극치 강수량과 발생시점의 변화를 비교하였으며, 지역 특성별 변화를 분석하기 위하여 고도별, 위도별, 경도별, 내륙/해안별, 유역별, 도시화별로 변화 특성을 분석하였다. 분석결과, 전체적으로 짧은 지속시간의 연 최대 강수량의 빈도는 대부분 7월에서 8월로 옮겨가는 추세를 나타났으며 장마철에 발생하던 짧은 지속기간 극치 강수현상이 태풍과 장마이후 집중호우 시 발생하는 것으로 판단되며 지속시간이 24시간 이상일 경우에는 8월에서 7월로 변하는 결과는 긴 지속시간의 극치 강수가 장마기간에 강수량 증가와 연관되어 나타나는 것으로 판단된다. 경도가 130도 이상인 지역에서는 7월과 8월에만 강수량이 편중되어 있지 않고 다양하게 나타났다. 또한 각 지점의 위치적 특성에 따라 분석한 결과에서는 지속시간별 강수량은 통계적 유의성을 가지지는 않지만 대체적으로 전기에 비해서 후기에 연 최대 강수량이 증가하는 경향을 보였다. 또한 각 월별 지역특성에 따른 연 최대 강수량의 평균에 대한 분석 결과에서도 일반적으로 7월과 8월에 연 최대 강수량이 다른 기간에 비해 큰 것으로 나타났다. 또한 전기 대비 후기에 양도 증가하는 지역들이 나타났으며, 전기에는 7월에 많은 강수량이 나타난 반면, 후기에는 8월에 많은 강수량이 나타나는 지역들이 나타남을 보였고 오히려 전기에는 8월에 많이 내리는 것으로 나타났으나 후기에는 7월에 많이 내리는 지역도 나타났다. 이러한 지역 특성별 극치 강수 발생 특성 분석 결과는 수자원 관리 및 수재해 예방을 위한 계획 수립 시 도움을 줄 것으로 판단된다.

• Korean Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences
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• v.28 no.5
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• pp.517-532
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• 1995

Distribution of zooplankton was studied based on the zooplankton samples from collected 15 stations in Deukryang Bay in July and September, 1992 and January and March, 1993. Zooplankton biomass $(mg/m^3)$ showed maximum in March and minimum in July, whereas abundance $(inds./m^3)$. showed maximum in September and minimum in March. Variation in biomass depended on changes in body size of Sagitta crassa. S. crassa of large body size resulted in high biomass in March. Noctiluca scintillans and copepods in September showed high abundance but low biomass. Species composition and abundance were closely related to seasonal variation of water temperature. Of the dominant zooplankton taxa, decapod larvae were predominant in July, copepods in September and January, and coelenterates 3n March. Three copepod species, Paracalanus indicus, Acartia pacifica and Pseudodiaptomus marinus were dominant in July and March, September, and January, respectively.

• Journal of the Korean Society of Fisheries and Ocean Technology
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• v.10 no.1
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• pp.1-18
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• 1974

Some coastal oceanographic investigations in Kwang Yang Bay were carried out bimonthly from April to September (The first half period of the research project) in 1974. The behaviour of the waters, distributions of water temperature and salinity and diffusion characteristic by dye release experiments in the bay are studied for the problems of practical importance in connection with water pollution. Velocities and directions of tidal currents at five fixed stations were observed. And dye diffusion experiment was also carried out on the sea. According to the results from this study, the salinity of the water is lower, ranging from about $28\;\textperthousand\;to\;32\textperthousand$, on all over the surface in the bay with the cause that the fresh water flows in from the Sumjin river. Diffusivities in this sea by means of Rhodamine B diffusion elliperiment were $785.6\;{\times}\;10^2\;\textrm{m}^2/sec$ in major axis, $15.6\;{\times}\;10^2 \;\textrm{m}^2/sec$/sec in minor axis in the direction on patch after 30 minutes from the dye release.

• Korean journal of applied entomology
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• v.22 no.1 s.54
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• pp.21-25
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• 1983

To develop forecasting methods of rice sheath blight caused by Rhizoctonia solani, two rice cultivars Jinheung (Japonica type) and Yushin (Tongil type) were used from 1976 to 1981. Severity of rice sheath blight disease at maturing stage was estimated by top lesion height, percentage of top lesion height vs. plant height in July and lesion index on September 11. The relationship between top lesion height on July 11 and degree of damage at maturing stage for a cultivar Yushin was represented by the equation of Y=4.64x-13.2, and $r=.840^{**}$, where Y is degree of damage by shea4h blight at maturing stage and x is top lesion height on July 11. Considering the percentage of infected hills/stems was rapidly increased from July 11 to August 1, the most effective period and time for fungicide spray were considered July 15 and July 25 or July 25 and August 5.

• Nuclear industry
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• v.37 no.7
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• pp.94-97
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• 2017

서울대 원자력정책센터에서는 7월 13일 서울 금호고에서 진행된 김익중 교수(동국대학교 의과대학 미생물학교실) 강연의 주요 내용을 보도한 <조선일보>의 7월 15일과 7월 17일 기사 내용 중 원자력의 위험성에 관련된 주요 내용에 대하여 기술적인 확인을 하고 그 결과를 홈페이지에 올렸다.

• Korean Journal of Ichthyology
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• v.7 no.1
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• pp.33-42
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• 1995

The reproductive cycle of the bitterling, Rhodeus uyekii was studied to observe the annual variations of gonadosomatic index(GSI), size frequency distribution of egg, ovipositor length and histological changes of gonad. GSI began to increase from February when the water temperature started to increase, and reached the maximum value in May, whereas it began to decrease from July and reached the minimum value in August which in the highest water temperature season. It began to incerase again but showed low value from September to November. The GSI remained stable thereafter. Monthly changes in GSI, ovipositor length, frequency of egg diameter and gonadal histology showed that the annual reproductive cycle was classified into the following successive phases : primary growing phase from September to November, quiescent phase in December, secondary growing and mature phase from January to February, ripe and spawning phase from March to June, and recovery and resting phase from July to August.

• KOREAN JOURNAL OF CROP SCIENCE
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• v.24 no.4
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• pp.71-82
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• 1979

Transparent vinyl-mulching cultivation plots heavy-fertilized (6-14-20 kg $10a^{-1}\; of\; N-P_2O_5-K_2O)$ in growing peanuts produced 315-344Kg $10a^{-1}$ of quality kernels through improvement of the low temperature conditions of underground environment during the early growing stage and kernel-filling stage. The yields of which were 82-99 percent higher than that of conventional cultivation plot. The vinyl-mulching cultivation techniques accelerated emergence, young seedling growth, flowering, pod bearing and kernel filling of peanuts in Korea.