• Title/Summary/Keyword: 6DOF motion

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A Test Bench with Six Degrees of Freedom of Motion For Development of Small Quadrotor Drones (소형 쿼드로터 드론 개발을 위한 6 자유도 운동 실험 장치)

  • Jin, Jaehyun;Jo, Jin-Hee
    • Journal of Aerospace System Engineering
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.41-46
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    • 2017
  • A new test bench for small multi-rotor type drones has been developed. Six degrees of freedom (DOF) motion is possible due to a ball bushing, wheels, and rotating plates. An FPGA (field programmable gate array) based controller, that supports realtime parallel processing, is used to measure attitude with an accelerometer and a gyro to adjust motor speed. Several tests were performed to check the operational properties of the test bench and the controller. The results show that this test bench is proper for verifying controllers and the control methods of small multi-rotor drones.

Sliding Mode Control with Fuzzy Adaptive Perturbation Compensator for 6-DOF Parallel Manipulator

  • Park, Min-Kyu;Lee, Min-Cheol;Yoo, Wan-Suk
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.535-549
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    • 2004
  • This paper proposes a sliding mode controller with fuzzy adaptive perturbation compensator(FAPC) to get a good control performance and reduce the chatter, The proposed algorithm can reduce the chattering because the proposed fuzzy adaptive perturbation compensator compensates the perturbation terms. The compensator computes the control input for compensating unmodeled dynamic terms and disturbance by using the observer-based fuzzy adaptive network(FAN) The weighting parameters of the compensate. are updated by on-line adaptive scheme in order to minimize the estimation error and the estimation velocity error of each actuator. Therefore, the combination of sliding mode control and fuzzy adaptive network gives the robust and intelligent routine to get a good control performance. To evaluate the control performance of the proposed approach, tracking control is experimentally carried out for the hydraulic motion platform which consists of a 6-DOF parallel manipulator.

A neural network based sensor modeling for 6-DOF motions of objects

  • Park, Won-Shik;Hyungsuck Cho
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.97.5-97
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    • 2002
  • A sensor modeling via artificial neural network is presented in this paper. The optical sensor has been designed to treasure absolute 3-dimensional positions and orientations of objects in 6-DOF. The method utilizes a triangular pyramidal mirror having an equilateral cross-sectional shape referred as 3-facet mirror. The mirror has three lateral reflective surfaces inclined 45 degrees to its bottom surface. The 3-facet mirror is mounted on the object whose 6-DOF motion is to be measured. As optical components, a He-Ne laser source and three position-sensitive detectors(PSD) are used. The laser beam is emitted from the He-Ne laser source located at the upright position and vertically incident o...

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Dynamics Modeling and Behavior Analysis of Underwater Glider System

  • Nam, Keon-Seok;Kim, Donghee;Choi, Hyeung-Sik;Lee, Shin-je;Kim, Joon-Young
    • Journal of Advanced Research in Ocean Engineering
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.25-31
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    • 2017
  • Generally, underwater gliders do not have separate propellers for their forward movement. They derive a propulsive force due to the difference between their buoyancy and gravity. The attitude of an underwater glider is controlled by changing the relative position of the buoyancy center and mass center. In this study, we derived nonlinear 6-DOF dynamic and mathematical models for the motion controller and buoyancy controller. Using these equations, we performed dynamic underwater glider simulations and verified the suitability of the design and dynamic performance of the proposed underwater glider.

Modeling and Multivariable Control of a Novel Multi-Dimensional Levitated Stage with High Precision

  • Hu Tiejun;Kim Won-jong
    • International Journal of Control, Automation, and Systems
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2006
  • This paper presents the modeling and multivariable feedback control of a novel high-precision multi-dimensional positioning stage. This integrated 6-degree-of-freedom. (DOF) motion stage is levitated by three aerostatic bearings and actuated by 3 three-phase synchronous permanent-magnet planar motors (SPMPMs). It can generate all 6-DOF motions with only a single moving part. With the DQ decomposition theory, this positioning stage is modeled as a multi-input multi-output (MIMO) electromechanical system with six inputs (currents) and six outputs (displacements). To achieve high-precision positioning capability, discrete-time integrator-augmented linear-quadratic-regulator (LQR) and reduced-order linearquadratic-Gaussian (LQG) control methodologies are applied. Digital multivariable controllers are designed and implemented on the positioning system, and experimental results are also presented in this paper to demonstrate the stage's dynamic performance.

Development for Motion Evaluation of Tilting Simulator (틸팅 시뮬레이터의 운동판 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Song, Yong-Soo;Kim, Jung-Suk;Lee, Su-Gil;Han, Seong-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2004.07d
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    • pp.2631-2633
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    • 2004
  • This paper describes the construction of a half sphere screen driving tilting simulator that can perform six degree-of-freedom( DOF) motions simmulator to a tilting train. The mathematical equations of Tilting Train dynamics are first derived from the 6-DOF bicycle model and incorporated with the bogie. carbody, and suspension subsystems. The equations of motion are then programmed by visual C++ code. To achieve the simulator functions. a motion platform that is constructed by six electric-driven actuators is designed. and its kinetics/inverse kinetics analysis is also conducted. Driver operation signals such as carbady angle, accelerator. and tilting positions are measured to trigger the Tilting dynamics calculation and further actuate the cylinders by the motion platform control program. In addition. a digital PID controller is added to achieve the stable and accurate displacements of the motion platform. The experiments prove that the designed simulator is adequate in performing some special rail mad driving situations discussed in this paper.

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Analysis of dynamic characteristic for 6 DOF motion simulator driven by hydraulic servo cylinder (유압서어보실린더로 구동되는 6자유도 운동재현기의 동특성 해석)

  • 서정웅;이동권;민병주;이교일
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1989.10a
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 1989
  • For the design of synergistic hydraulic motion simulator, the load locus method is introduced. The given mass property of load and its velocity profile is resolved into the load locus of each actuator which decides the suitable valve and cylinder. This asymmtic cylinder and 4 way valve system have the pressure oscillation on zero velocity. The variable structure position controller which based on linearized flow equation makes elimination of the unstable pressure oscillation.

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Study on the Disturbance Applied to Launcher Hatch by Ship Motions (함정운동에 의해 발사대 해치에 작용하는 외란에 관한 연구)

  • Byun, Young-Chul;Kang, E-Sok
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.19 no.12
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    • pp.1111-1118
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, the disturbance applied to launcher hatch by ship motions is introduced to identify the vertical ship motion disturbance. Basically, ship motions are comprised of 6 degrees of freedom: roll, pitch, yaw, heave, surge and sway. In the case of the shipboard launcher hatch the coupled pitch, heave and roll are significant motions to be transformed to a vertical direction motion. The maximum acceleration values are obtained from the vertical motion model and the ship motion data in accordance with ship type and hatch location on the ship. We verify that the maximum pitch motion mainly influences the launcher hatch and also present the quantity of the maximum load disturbance by the ship's motion acceleration.

Development of hovering-type AUV test-bed 'OCTAGON' (호버링 타입 자율무인잠수정 'OCTAGON'의 테스트베드 개발)

  • Choi, Dong-Ho;Lee, Young-Jin;Hong, Sung-Min;Kim, Joon-Young
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.40 no.6
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    • pp.516-526
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    • 2016
  • This paper introduces a hovering-type autonomous underwater vehicle (AUV) developed for research and its fundamental motion performance results obtained by simulation and field test. The AUV can control its motion in four degrees of freedom (DOF) by means of its horizontal and vertical thrusters, and it is designed to provide a test-bed that facilitates ease of operation and experimentation. Prior to the field tests, six DOF equations of motion are developed, and a simulation program is constructed using MATLAB and Simulink to verify the essential motion performance of the designed vehicle. Furthermore, a proportional-integral-derivative (PID) controller and fuzzy PID controller are designed, and their performances are verified through a simulation. Field tests are performed to verify the motion performance of the AUV; way-point tracking is executed by the PID and fuzzy PID controllers. The results confirmed appropriate control performance under current disturbances.

Measurement and Analysis for 3-D RCS of Maritime Ship based on 6-DOF Model (6 자유도 모델에 기반한 운항중인 함정의 3차원 RCS 측정 및 분석 기법)

  • Gwak, Sang-yell;Jung, Hoi-in
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.429-436
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    • 2018
  • The RCS value of maritime ship is indicator of ship's stealth performance and it should be particularly measured for navy ship to ensure survivability on the battlefield. In the design phase of the navy ship, a RCS prediction should be performed to reduce RCS value and achieve ROC(Required Operational Capability) of the ship through configuration control. In operational phase, the RCS value of the ship should be measured for verifying the designed value and obtaining tactical data to take action against enemy missile. During the measurement of RCS for the ship, ship motion can be affected by roll and pitch in accordance with sea state, which should be analyzed into threat elevation from view point of enemy missile. In this paper, we propose a method to measure and analyze RCS of ship in 3-dimensions using a ship motion measuring instrument and a fixed RCS measurement system. In order to verify the proposed method, we conducted a marine experiment using a test ship in sea environment and compared the measurement data with RCS prediction value which is carried by prediction SW($CornerStone^{TM}$) using CAD model of the ship.