• Title/Summary/Keyword: 6자유도 운동

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Design of 6 DOF Mechanism with Flexure Joints for telecommunication mirror and Experimental Stiffness Modeling (탄성힌지를 이용한 초정밀 통신용 미러 구동 6축 메커니즘 구현과 실험적 강성 모델링)

  • Kang, Byoung Hun
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.19 no.6
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    • pp.169-174
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    • 2019
  • Flexure joints are recently used in the ultra-precision mechanism for a telecommunication mirror stage. Flexure joints have several advantages coming from their monolithic characteristics. They can be used to reduce the size of manipulators or to increase the precision of motion. In our research, 6 dof(degree of freedom) mechanism is suggested for micrometer repeatability using a flexure mechanism. To design the 6-dof motion, the 2-dof planar mechanism are designed and assembled to make the 6-dof motion. To achieve a certain performance, it is necessary to define the performance of mechanism that quantifies the characteristics of flexure joints. This paper addresses the analysis and design of the 6-dof parallel manipulator with a flexure joint using a finite element analysis tool. To obtain experimental result, CCD laser displacement sensor is used for the total displacement and the stiffness for the 6-dof flexure mechanism.

Simulation-Based Determination of Hydrodynamic Derivatives and 6DOF Motion Analysis for Underwater Vehicle (시뮬레이션 기반 수중 운동체의 유체력 미계수 결정 및 6자유도 운동해석)

  • Go, Gwangsoo;Ahn, Hyung Taek;Ahn, Jin-Hyeong
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.31 no.5
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    • pp.371-377
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    • 2017
  • This paper introduces a simulation-based determination method for hydrodynamic derivatives and 6DOF (degrees-offreedom) motion analysis for an underwater vehicle. Hydrodynamic derivatives were derived from second-order modulus expansion and composed of the added mass, and linear and nonlinear damping coefficients. The added mass coefficients were analytically obtained using the potential theory. All of the linear and nonlinear damping coefficients were determined using CFD simulation, which were performed for various cases based on the actual operating condition. Then, the linear and nonlinear damping coefficients were determined by fitting the CFD results, which referred to 6DOF forces and moments acting on an underwater vehicle, with the least square method. To demonstrate the applicability of the current study, 6DOF simulations for three different scenarios (L-, U-, and S-turn) were carried out, and the results were validated on the basis of physical plausibility.

Vibration Control of Composite Wing-Rotor System of Tiltrotor Aircraft (틸트로터 항공기 복합재료 날개의 진동 제어)

  • Song, Oh-Seop
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.35 no.6
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    • pp.509-516
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    • 2007
  • Mathematical modeling and vibration control of a tiltrotor aircraft composite wing-rotor system are investigated in this study. A wing-mounted rotor can be tilted from the vertical position to a horizontal one, and vice versa. Effect of vibration control of the wing-rotor system via piezoelectricity is studied as a function of tilt angle, ply angle of composite wing and rotor's spin speed. Composite wing is modeled as a thin-walled box beam having a circumferentially uniform stiffness configuration that produces elastic coupling between flap-lag and between extension-twist behavior. Numerical simulations are provided and pertinent conclusions are outlined.

A Study on Numerical Simulation for Predicting of Unmanned Undersea Vehicle's Manoeuvrability (수중운동체의 조종성능 예측을 위한 수치시뮬레이션에 대한 연구)

  • Bae, Jun-Young
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2015.10a
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    • pp.83-85
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    • 2015
  • The Purpose of this paper was to carry out basic study on development of real-time submarine-hnadling simulator. The author adopt the Unmanned Undersea vehicle(UUV), which has taken the shape of manta[1]. They call here it Unmanned Undersea Vehicle(UUV). UUV is based on the same design concept as UUV called Manta Test Vehicle, which was originally built by the Naval Undersea Warfare Center, USA[1]. The present study deals with prediction of manoeuvring motion of UUV at general drift angles and large drift angles. The dynamic mathematical model with six degrees of freedom is revised and supplemented in order to describe accurately motion of UUV. The hydrodynamic derivatives related to motion are obtained from previous work[2].

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Analysis of dynamic characteristic for 6 DOF motion simulator driven by hydraulic servo cylinder (유압서어보실린더로 구동되는 6자유도 운동재현기의 동특성 해석)

  • 서정웅;이동권;민병주;이교일
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1989.10a
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 1989
  • For the design of synergistic hydraulic motion simulator, the load locus method is introduced. The given mass property of load and its velocity profile is resolved into the load locus of each actuator which decides the suitable valve and cylinder. This asymmtic cylinder and 4 way valve system have the pressure oscillation on zero velocity. The variable structure position controller which based on linearized flow equation makes elimination of the unstable pressure oscillation.

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A Study on Design Process and Control Test of Manta-type Unmanned Underwater Test Vehicle (Manta 형상 무인잠수정의 설계과정 및 제어실험에 관한 연구)

  • Byun, Seung-Woo;Yim, Jong-Guk;Kim, Joon-Young
    • Proceedings of the KAIS Fall Conference
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    • 2009.12a
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    • pp.152-155
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    • 2009
  • 본 논문에서는 Manta 형상 무인잠수정의 자유항주모델을 설계하였고 이를 이용하여 제어실험을 실시하였다. 제작된 MUUTV모형은 직진방향으로 1개의 추진기를 가지고 있으며, 승강타와 방향타를 이용하여 수심 및 방향 제어를 실시하게된다. MUUTV는 수심제어시 사용되는 수심을 측정하기 위한 압력센서, 방향제어를 위해 방향각 측정을 위한 마그네틱 컴파스가 설치되어있으며, 잠수정의 전체적인 운용을 위한 Windows XP기반의 소형 On-board PC104가 장착되어있다. 시뮬레이션에 사용된 6자유도 운동모델은 PMM실험과 이론적 추정을 통해 얻어진 유체동역학계수와 파라미터를 이용하여 구성된다. 잠수정의 운동성능과 제어응답을 비교하기 위해 PID, 슬라이딩모드, 퍼지, 제어기가 설계되었으며, 이를 통해 제어 성능을 비교하고자 하였다. 또한 제작된 모델을 이용하여 수심 및 방향제어 실험을 수조에서 실시하였다.

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Prediction of Trajectories of Projectiles Launched from Helicopters (헬리콥터에서 발사되는 발사체의 궤적 예측)

  • Gong, Hyojoon;Kwak, Einkeun;Lee, Seungsoo;Park, Jae Seong
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.42 no.3
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    • pp.213-220
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    • 2014
  • A program that predicts trajectories of projectiles influenced by the interference flow field of helicopters is developed. The interference flow field are computed using a compressible inviscid solver in conjunction with an actuator disc model. The trajectories are predicted using 6-DOF (Degree of Freedom) equations as well as an alternative form of modified point mass equations of motion. The method for the interference flow field prediction method are validated with ROBIN(ROtor Body INteraction) model. A Sierra international bullet and a 105mm projectile are used to validate the trajectory method. Trajectories of a Sierra International bullet and a HYDRA 70 rocket firing from a helicopter are predicted.

Modeling and Simulation of a Ship with Anti-Rolling Devices in Waves (자세제어장비를 장착한 선박의 파랑중 운동 모델링 및 시뮬레이션)

  • Yoon, Hyeon-Kyu;Lee, Gyeong-Joong;Lee, Chang-Min
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.28 no.5
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    • pp.347-352
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    • 2004
  • Wave exciting force and moment generate the motions of a ship in waves. Since ship motion exerts the negative influences on a crew's operability, the safety of cargos, passenger's comfort, etc, the anti-rolling devices may be required to reduce such motion In this paper, the dynamics of the anti-rolling devices such as passive and active moving weight stabilizer and anti-rolling tank, and fin stabilizer are mathematically modeled While the effect of the motion of the anti-rolling device on a ship was taken into consideration in roll mode only in the past, the 6 DOF coupled equations of motion between a ship and the anti-rolling devices are constituted Finally the motion of a ship with anti-rolling devices in waves is simulated through the developed simulation program.

Robust Controller Design of Manta-type Unmanned Underwater Vehicle (만타형 잠수정의 강인 제어기 설계)

  • Yim, Jong-Guk;Kim, Joon-Young
    • Proceedings of the KAIS Fall Conference
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    • 2010.11b
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    • pp.688-691
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    • 2010
  • 본 논문에서는 이전에 개발된 만타형 무인 잠수정의 수학적 모델을 기초로 하여 모델 불확실성과 외란이 존재하는 경우에 강인한 제어 성능을 나타낼 수 있는 강인 제어기를 설계하였다. 제어기 설계는 수심 제어와 방향 제어로 분리하여 수행하였고, 이를 위하여 6자유도의 수학적 운동 방정식을 수심 및 방향 제어를 위한 운동 방정식으로 각각 표현하였다. 운동 방정식에 나타나는 유체력 계수에 불확실성이 존재하고 운항 중 발생하는 조류등을 외란이 존재하는 것으로 생각하고 강인 제어기를 설계하였다. 강인 제어기의 전체적인 구조는 백스테핑 방법을 사용하였고, 모델 불확실성과 조류를 외란으로 가정하여 외란의 영향을 효과적으로 감쇠시킬 수 있는 $L_2$-gain 분석 개념을 이용하였다. 시뮬레이션은 제어기 설계에 사용된 유체력 계수에 실제값과 차이를 주었고, 조류의 모델을 포함시켜 수행하였다. 시뮬레이션 결과는 모델 불확실성과 외란의 존재하는 경우에도 제어 성능에 큰 변화가 나타나지 않는 것을 보여 주었다.

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