• Title/Summary/Keyword: 5대범죄

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The Relationship between Security Industry, Crime Occurrence and Arrest (시큐리티산업과 범죄 발생 및 검거의 관계)

  • Joo, Il-Yeob;Cho, Kwang-Rae
    • Korean Security Journal
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    • no.13
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    • pp.487-505
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    • 2007
  • This study is to examine relations between the number of occurrence of big five critical crimes that consist of homicide, robbery, rape, theft, violence and the number of the security companies and the security guards, and between the number of the security companies, the security guards and the number of arrests from the big five critical crimes. To achieve this objective, this research selects a subject of study, the number of the security companies and security guards, and the number of occurrences of the big five critical crimes and arrests of the big five crimes from 1990 to 2005. The selected data are then analyzed according to the variables using SPSS 12.0. Each hypothesis is verified with the level of significance ${\alpha}$=.05 using the statistical techniques such as Correlation Analysis, Regression Analysis, etc. The following is the result of the study: First, the number of occurrences of the big five critical crimes affects the number of the security companies at a significant level. Second, the number of the security companies affects the number of arrests of the big five crime at a significant level.

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Anslysis of Relationship between Reasons for Mereorological Change and Crime (기상변화요인과 범죄발생의 관계분석)

  • Kim, JongMin;Kim, MinSu;Yoo, SeungJae;Lee, DongHwi
    • Convergence Security Journal
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    • v.12 no.6
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    • pp.107-113
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    • 2012
  • This study examined relationship between the major five crimes(murder, robbery, rape, theft and violence) and elements of meteorological change(weather, temperature, precipitation, wind velocity and humidity). Elements of meteoro logical change corresponding to the date recorded by a meteorological office and the number of occurrences from January $1^{st}$ 2010 to October $19^{th}$ 2012 collected from major portal sites were used for this study. Based on this data, SPSS 12.0 was utilized to analyze relationship between crimes and elements of meteorological change, allowing us to find out relationship between crimes and elements of meteorological change. This analysis finding is sure to pave the way for research of this field.

Crime Mapping using GIS and Crime Prevention Through Environmental Design (GIS와 범죄예방환경설계 기반의 범죄취약지도 작성)

  • Park, Dong Hyun;Kang, In Joon;Choi, Hyun;Kim, Sang Seok
    • Journal of Korean Society for Geospatial Information Science
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.31-37
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    • 2015
  • The recent long-term economic recession and business depression are constantly increasing the occurence of the five major crimes(murder, robbery, rape, theft, violence). When looking into the previously-analyzed characteristics of how the five major crimes are committed, this study understands that the crimes mostly occur in these crime-ridden areas of poor public order and security and, in order to decrease the crime rates of the crime-prone areas, any relevant fields have been emphasizing the application of CPTED. In the light of that, referring to CPTED surveillance factors and the current crime rate data, the study presented ways to help the relevant fields draw up a crime-prone area grade map. In particular, the security center among monitoring elements was visualized by dividing it into point patrol and directed patrol and by dividing it into 3 steps monitoring levels with CCTV and street lights. In addition, we checked the crime rate by zoning through crime statistics occurred in the research areas and established a crime status map. We estimated the weight through AHP analysis on the built monitoring elements and the zoning of the occurred areas, as a result of making a map vulnerable to crime by monitoring steps by overlapping each element, we were able to confirm that 60% of theft, 52% of violence and 33% of rape in the 1st grade area were reduced compared to the 1st step in monitoring Step 3.