• Title/Summary/Keyword: 4D Simulator

Search Result 290, Processing Time 0.025 seconds

Dynamic Selection of Neural Network Modules based on Cellular Automata for Complex Behaviors (복잡한 행동을 위한 셀룰라 오토마타 기반 신경망 모듈의 동적선택)

  • Kim, Kyung-Joong;Cho, Sung-Bae
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers D
    • /
    • v.51 no.4
    • /
    • pp.160-166
    • /
    • 2002
  • Since conventional mobile robot control with one module has limitation to solve complex problems, there have been a variety of works on combining multiple modules for solving them. Recently, many researchers attempt to develop mobile robot controllers using artificial life techniques. In this paper, we develop a mobile robot controller using cellular automata based neural networks, where complex tasks are divided to simple sub-tasks and optimal neural structure of each sub-task is explored by genetic algorithm. Neural network modules are combined dynamically using the action selection mechanism, where basic behavior modules compete each other by inhibition and cooperation. Khepera mobile robot simulator is used to verify the proposed model. Experimental results show that complex behaviors emerge from the combination of low-level behavior modules.

System Configuration of Ship-handling Simulator Based on Distributed Data Processing Network -With Particular Reference to Twin-Screw and Twin-Rudder Ship- (분산처리네트워크에 기반한 선박조종 시뮬레이터의 시스템 구축에 관한 연구 -2축2타선박을 대상으로-)

  • Kyoung-Ho Sohn;Yong-Min Kim;Seung-Yeul Yang;Ki-Young Hong
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Navigation
    • /
    • v.25 no.4
    • /
    • pp.443-453
    • /
    • 2001
  • 선박조종시뮬레이터는 해기사의 교육 훈련, 항만 수로 설계 시 안전성 평가, 선박설계시 조종성능의 검토등으로 널리 활용되고 있다. 본 논문은 최근 한국해양대학교에서 개발한 선박조종시뮬레이터를 소개하고 개발 과정과 활용에 대하여 논의한다. 본 시뮬레이터는 Operation Panel, Instructor's Console, Ship Dynamics Calculation, 3D Bridge View, 2D Bird's Eye View 및 Navigational Indicators의 6구성요소로 이루어져 있으며, 이를 위해 8대의 퍼스널 컴퓨터가 배치되어 있다. 모든 구성요소들은 효율적인 정보 교환을 위하여 분산처리네트워크 방식으로 연결되어 있다. 또한, 본 논문은 항만내에서의 저속 시 조종운동 수학모델과 가상현실 모델링에 대해서도 논의한다. 마지막으로, 부산항에 대한 2축2타선박의 접안 조종 시뮬레이션 예를 보여주고 있다.

  • PDF

Design of Two-port MIMO Antennas without Space for Isolation

  • Jo, Hyun-Dong;Park, Wee-Sang
    • International journal of advanced smart convergence
    • /
    • v.1 no.1
    • /
    • pp.1-5
    • /
    • 2012
  • We propose a structure for a multiple input multiple output antenna which has no space for isolation. The antenna operates in a frequency range of 2.4-2.48 GHz and can achieve a high channel capability as a Bluetooth antenna. The MIMO antenna consists of two planar inverted F antennas with symmetric structure. We designed the proposed antenna using HFSS simulator, and we designed the fabricated antenna using PCB fabricator. The MIMO antenna's isolation $S_{21}{\leq}-10dB$ and reflection coefficient $S_{11}{\leq}-20dB$. The proposed antenna's specification satisfies Bluetooth antenna's criteria and has more space than the existing MIMO antennas, which have space for isolation.

A Small Microstrip Patch Antenna (소형 마이크로스트립 패치 안테나)

  • 장순범;박동국
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
    • /
    • v.14 no.4
    • /
    • pp.351-355
    • /
    • 2003
  • In this paper, rectangular patch antenna is miniaturized by changing the middle of patch into narrow microstrip line except the edges of the patch where the fringing field occurs. Miniaturized rate, gain, bandwidth, radiation pattern of suggested antennas were compared with general square and rectangular microstrip antennas by using simulator Ensemble. As a result, it reduces the dimension of antenna by 44 % and improves the characteristic of x-pol by 40 dB as an advantage when compare with square microstrip antenna while it reduces bandwidth.

Analysis and Design of Monoblock Dielectric Filter Using FEM (FEM을 이용한 일체형 유전체 필터의 해석 및 설계)

  • 강종윤;최지원;윤석진;김현재;박창엽
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 1999.05a
    • /
    • pp.179-182
    • /
    • 1999
  • A new band pass filter (BPF) prepared by dielectric monoblock and its design techniques are presented. The modeling of the three-pole dielectric monoblock BPF has been carried out by CAD. The equivalent circuit of the BPF was established by transmission lines and lumped capacitors. The transmission line characteristic impendances were computed using 2-D FEM. The BPF for PCS has been designed to have a 60 MHz pass-bandwidth with center frequency of 1960 MHz and an attenuation pole at below the passband using a commercial 3-D structure simulator.

  • PDF

A Design of Improved 100 GHz Lens Antennas for the ECEI System (ECEI 장치를 위한 향상된 성능의 100 GHz 렌즈 안테나 설계)

  • Lee, Gwan-Hee;Kim, Sung-Kyun;Mohyuddin, Wahab;Choi, Hyun-Chul;Kim, Kang Wook
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
    • /
    • v.27 no.9
    • /
    • pp.817-824
    • /
    • 2016
  • In this paper, a modified elliptical lens antenna design is proposed to improve the performance of 100 GHz mini-lens antennas used in the ECEI(Electron Cyclotron Emission Imaging) module at KSTAR. A hemispherical lens is added on the bottom plate of the conventional elliptic lens antenna, and a 100 GHz dipole antenna is located on the end point of the hemispherical lens. Using geometrical optics, antenna radiated EM fields are designed to be totally reflected from the inner surface of the hemispherical lens, and thereby the antenna patterns are more focused toward the main beam. The validity of the proposed design is confirmed by the 3D EM simulator. The modified elliptical lens antenna provides 23.8 dB maximum gain, which is 2.2 dB gain improvement as compared with the conventional elliptic lens. Also, the side love levels of E- and H-planes are decreased by 2.6 dB and 3.4 dB, respectively.

Real-time Implementation of 2.4kbps MELP vocoder using the TMS320C542 (TMS320C542를 이용한 2.4kbps MELP 보코더의 실시간 구현)

  • Park Young-Ho;Jung Chan-Joong;Bae Myung-Jin
    • Proceedings of the Acoustical Society of Korea Conference
    • /
    • spring
    • /
    • pp.145-148
    • /
    • 2000
  • 본 논문은 범용 16bit Fixed-point DSP를 이용한 새로운 미국 DoD 2.4kbps MELP(Mixed Excitation Linear Predictive)보코더의 실시간 구현에 관한 것이다. 구현된 MELP보코더는 ROM 32.6kword, RAM 12.2kword를 가지며 40MIPS DSP에서 약 29MIPS를 필요로 하였다. 출력된 파형은 C simulator 와 Bit Exact한 출력 결과를 보여주었다. 실시간 구현된 MELP를 동일전송율의 2.4kbps AMBE와 음질 비교한 결과 AME보다는 MOS 0.2 음질 이 떨어졌다

  • PDF

Finite Element Analysis of 3-D Steady State Deformation of Rolls and Strip in 4 High Mill (4High Mill 열간 압연 공정의 3차원 정상상태 유한요소해석)

  • 류성룡;김태효;황상무
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
    • /
    • 1998.03a
    • /
    • pp.130-133
    • /
    • 1998
  • An integrated finite element computer simulator is presented for the prediction of three dimensional heat transfer and metal flow occurring in the strip, and heat transfer and thermo elastic phenomena occurring in the rolls in 4 high mill hot strip rolling. Basic finite element models are described, with emphasis on combining each model to deal rigorously with the coupled aspect of the thermo-mechanical behaviors of the rols and strip through an iterative solution procedure. A series of process simulation are carried out to investigate the effect of various parameters under the actual process conditions. The results are shown and discussed.

  • PDF

An Approach to Estimate Dielectric Constant of Low-Loss Materials Using Dielectric Slab Loaded Cylindrical Cavity Resonators (유전체 슬랩이 삽입된 원통형 공진기를 이용한 저손실 물질의 유전 상수 측정)

  • Lee, Won-Hui
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
    • /
    • v.19 no.10
    • /
    • pp.1115-1121
    • /
    • 2008
  • In this paper, dielectric slab loaded cylindrical cavity resonator measurement technique is presented to determine the dielectric constant of a dielectric material. The dielectric constant is measured by the resonant frequency deviation of empty and dielectric slab loaded cavity. Characteristic equations are derived by th exact field analysis. The measurement configurations are formed using HP8719A vector network analyzer and an experimental cylindrical metallic cavity with circular cross-section. The validity of the theory is confirmed by experiments and CST MWS 4.0(3D simulator). The results were in the whole satisfactory. The measured dielectric constant of teflon and bakelite are 2.03 and 4.44, respectively.

Performance Analysis of Implementation on Image Processing Algorithm for Multi-Access Memory System Including 16 Processing Elements (16개의 처리기를 가진 다중접근기억장치를 위한 영상처리 알고리즘의 구현에 대한 성능평가)

  • Lee, You-Jin;Kim, Jea-Hee;Park, Jong-Won
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea CI
    • /
    • v.49 no.3
    • /
    • pp.8-14
    • /
    • 2012
  • Improving the speed of image processing is in great demand according to spread of high quality visual media or massive image applications such as 3D TV or movies, AR(Augmented reality). SIMD computer attached to a host computer can accelerate various image processing and massive data operations. MAMS is a multi-access memory system which is, along with multiple processing elements(PEs), adequate for establishing a high performance pipelined SIMD machine. MAMS supports simultaneous access to pq data elements within a horizontal, a vertical, or a block subarray with a constant interval in an arbitrary position in an $M{\times}N$ array of data elements, where the number of memory modules(MMs), m, is a prime number greater than pq. MAMS-PP4 is the first realization of the MAMS architecture, which consists of four PEs in a single chip and five MMs. This paper presents implementation of image processing algorithms and performance analysis for MAMS-PP16 which consists of 16 PEs with 17 MMs in an extension or the prior work, MAMS-PP4. The newly designed MAMS-PP16 has a 64 bit instruction format and application specific instruction set. The author develops a simulator of the MAMS-PP16 system, which implemented algorithms can be executed on. Performance analysis has done with this simulator executing implemented algorithms of processing images. The result of performance analysis verifies consistent response of MAMS-PP16 through the pyramid operation in image processing algorithms comparing with a Pentium-based serial processor. Executing the pyramid operation in MAMS-PP16 results in consistent response of processing time while randomly response time in a serial processor.