• 제목/요약/키워드: 4/3 SRM

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A Study on Comparison of Two phase SRMs (2상 SRM의 비교에 관한 연구)

  • Oh, Seok-Gyu;Lee, Chee-Woo
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.59-63
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    • 2011
  • In small-power applications, variable-speed motors having high efficiency and controllability become more dominant than brushed DC motors. BLDC motors with permanent magnets in the rotor and SRMs directed by reluctance torque due to no permanent magnets have been strongly studied as a candidate. Compared to the BLDC motors, SRMs are more suitable for low-cost applications since the magnetic structure is simple, mechanically robust, and cheap due to no additional excitation in the rotor such as copper wire, aluminum, and permanent magnets. In addition, relatively small number of phases in single and two-phase SRMs allows more cost savings with regards to material in the motor and switching devices in the converter. In this paper, several 2 phase SRMs are compared to a 3 phase 6/4 SRM in terms of flux distribution in key parts of the motors.

A Low Cost Drive System of Switched Reluctance Motor Using Reflective Type Photosensors (반사형 광센서를 사용한 저가형 SRM 구동시스템)

  • Kim, Se-Joo;Yoon, Yong-Ho;Jung, Gyun-Ha;Won, Chung-Yuen;Kim, Young-Real
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.63-68
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    • 2004
  • Since rotor position information is necessary to drive the SRM, absolute-encoder, resolver and incremental-encoder is used to detect a poor position. But, it is not desirable to use a high priced encoder and high efficient microprocessor under the condition of the simple driving system when precision control is not demanded. In this paper, Only using the reflective type 2 photosensors replace the conventional opto interrupter and slotted disk, which not only remove a slotted disk section but drive 3-phase 6/4 SRM bidirectionally. Moreover, as control circuit only is composed of common analog device economy is maximized.

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Analytical method of PCDDs/PCDFs in blood using NIST SRM 1589a (인증표준물질(NIST SRM 1589a)을 이용한 혈액 중 다이옥신 분석방법)

  • Shin, Sun Kyoung;Park, Seok Un;Kim, Tae Seung
    • Analytical Science and Technology
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    • v.18 no.6
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    • pp.559-567
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    • 2005
  • For the analytical method of PCDD/Fs in blood, which have been issued recently, SRM 1589a of NIST(National Institute of Standards and Technology) was used and a practical analytical method of PCDD/Fs in blood was presented through comparison of methods of Canada and Japan. The proposed method used alkali-digestion extraction for removal of the lipid effectively using two capillary columns. The limit of quantification of TeCDD/DF and PeCDD/DF was 1 pg/g-lipid, HxCDD/DF and HpCDD/DF was 2 pg/g-lipid, OCDD/DF was 4 pg/g-lipid. With consideration the range of detected concentration, calibration standards were presented as $CS_L$(0.1~1), $CS_1/2$(0.25~2.5), $CS_1$(0.5~5.0), $CS_2$(2~20), $CS_3$(10~100).

Switched Reluctance Motors for Electric Drive of Overland Belt Conveyor

  • Ptakh, Gennady K.;Evsin, Nicholas F.;Zvezdunov, D. Alex;Rozhkov, Dmitry V.;Yakovenko, Alexander E.
    • Journal of international Conference on Electrical Machines and Systems
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    • v.3 no.4
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    • pp.409-414
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    • 2014
  • The parameters and operating characteristics of the switched reluctance motor (SRM) for the electric drive of the overland belt conveyor CLM-4500 have been presented. The motor power capacity has been equal to 1250 kW, the motor speed - 1000 min-1. SRM power supply has been provided by a three-phase voltage inverter and a 12-pulse rectifier circuit. The group electric drive has been installed on sections number 2 and 3, 3770 m and 3375 m length, respectively, on the areas of "Berezovsky Strip" JSC, a member of the Siberian Coal Energy Company.

Comparative Molecular Field Analysis of Caspase-3 Inhibitors

  • Sathya, B.;Madhavan, Thirumurthy
    • Journal of Integrative Natural Science
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.166-172
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    • 2014
  • Caspases, a family of cysteinyl aspartate-specific proteases plays a central role in the regulation and the execution of apoptotic cell death. Activation of caspases-3 stimulates a signaling pathway that ultimately leads to the death of the cell. Hence, caspase-3 has been proven to be an effective target for reducing the amount of cellular and tissue damage. In this work, comparative molecular field analysis (CoMFA) was performed on a series of 3, 4-dihydropyrimidoindolones derivatives which are inhibitors of caspase-3. The best predictions were obtained for CoMFA model ($q^2=0.676$, $r^2=0.990$). The predictive ability of test set ($r^2_{pred}$) was 0.688. Statistical parameters from the generated QSAR models indicated the data is well fitted and have high predictive ability. Our theoretical results could be useful to design novel and more potent caspase-3 derivatives.

Comparison of 12/8 and 6/4 Switched Reluctance Motor : Noise and Vibration Aspects (12/8과 6/4 스위치드 릴럭턴스 모터의 비교 : 노이즈 및 진동)

  • Choi, Da-Woon;Li, Jian;Son, Dong-Hyuk;Cho, Yun-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2008.07a
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    • pp.850-851
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    • 2008
  • This paper compares and investigates the vibration and noise characteristics through simulations of 12/8 and 6/4 switched reluctance motors (SRMs). The radial force which is the main source of vibration is computed from two-dimensional(2D) transient magnetic finite element analysis (FEA) and compared in both time and frequency domain. At the same output power, the radial force of 6/4 SRM is found to be more than two times as that one of 12/8 SRM. Three-dimensional structural finite-element analysis (3D FEA) is used to study the mechanical characteristics. It can be concluded from static structural analysis that the maximum total deformation could be reduced to 1/26 if the motor is designed with 12/8 structure instead of 6/4. The dominant vibration modes are verified by modal analysis.

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Current Limit Control for a Four-quadrant Operation of SRM Drive (SRM의 4상한 구동을 위한 전류제한 방식)

  • 안진우;강유정
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.285-291
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    • 2003
  • Switched reluctance machine has much attention as a traction drive because of high efficiency, high power and DC series torque characteristics. But the motor has to have a regenerative mode when it is adopted in electric vehicle and current divergence during the regeneration makes difficulties in the control. This paper proposes a reference current limitation strategy for a stable regeneration based on simulations and experimented tests. The motor is operated with conventional current limit and switching angle control method in motoring mode. Simulations and experiments are excuted to verify the feasibility of the proposed method.

Comparative Molecular Similarity Indices Analysis (CoMSIA) of 8-substituted-2-aryl-5-alkylaminoquinolines as Corticotropin-releasing factor-1 Receptor Antagonists

  • Nagarajan, Santhosh Kumar;Madhavan, Thirumurthy
    • Journal of Integrative Natural Science
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.241-248
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    • 2016
  • Corticotropin-releasing factor receptors (CRFRs) activate the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis, which is an integral part of the fight or flight response to stress. Increase in CRH level is observed in Alzheimer's disease and major depression and hypoglycemia. Here, we report on the relevant physicochemical parameters required for the CRFR inhibitors. Comparative molecular similarity indices analysis (CoMSIA) was performed with the derivatives of 8-substituted-2-aryl-5-alkylaminoquinolinesas CRFR inhibitors. The best predictions were obtained for the best CoMSIA model with a $q^2$ of 0.576 with 6 components and $r^2$ of 0.977. The statistical parameters from the generated CoMSIA models indicated that the data are well fitted and have high predictive ability. CoMSIA contour maps could be useful in the designing of more potent and novel CRFR derivatives.

Publication Trends and Citation Impact of Tribology Research in India: A Scientometric Study

  • Rajendran, P.;Elango, B.;Manickaraj, J.
    • Journal of Information Science Theory and Practice
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.22-34
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    • 2014
  • This paper analyzes India's contribution to world tribology research during the period 2001-2012 based on SCOPUS records. India's global publication share, annual output, and its citation impact of Indian contribution, partner countries, leading contributors, leading institutes, and highly cited papers were analyzed. Additionally, a cloud technique is used to map frequently used single words in titles. It is observed that India ranks in the $7^{th}$ position with a global publication share of 3.83% and an annual average growth rate of 25.58% during the period 2001-2012. The citation impact of India's contribution is 6.05 which decreased from 12.74 during 2001-2006 to 4.62 during 2007-2012. 17.4% of India's total research output was published with international collaboration.

Estimation of Magnetic Co-Energy in Salient Pole Rotor Type Single Phase SRM

  • Kim, Jun-Ho;Lee, Eun-Woong;Cho, Hyun-Kil;Lee, Jong-Han;Lee, Chung-Won
    • KIEE International Transaction on Electrical Machinery and Energy Conversion Systems
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    • v.4B no.2
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    • pp.47-53
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    • 2004
  • The salient pole rotor type single phase SRM (switched reluctance motor) uses radial and axial direction magnetic flux simultaneously. Therefore, the output power per unit volume is very high and the shaft length is shorter than other types of SRMs with the same output. Furthermore, it can be manufactured with low cost owing to its simple structure and driving circuit. The prototype was designed using the theory of the traditional rotating machine and 3D FEM analysis. On this paper, the experiment apparatus, which includes the fabricated prototype in previous researches, was fabricated to measure the current and voltage of the prototype. Then the flux linkage, inductance and magnetic co-energy were calculated using the experimental results. Finally, the measured magnetic co-energy was compared with the simulated magnetic co-energy.