• 제목/요약/키워드: 3D-scaffold

검색결과 126건 처리시간 0.038초

Evaluation of Bilayer Polycaprolactone Scaffold for Osteochondral Regeneration in Rabbits

  • Park, Min-hyeok;Hwang, Ya-won;Jeong, Do-Sun;Kim, Gon-hyung
    • 한국임상수의학회지
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    • 제33권6호
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    • pp.332-339
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    • 2016
  • Polycaprolactone (PCL) scaffold have been developed as an alternative to natural donor tissue to repair a large osteochondral defect. The objective of this study is to evaluate efficacy and biocompatibility of bilayer PCL scaffold implanted for osteochondral repair in rabbit. Twenty-two male New Zealand White rabbits were used in this animal experiment. Rabbits were divided into three groups. Experimental surgery was carried out under general anesthesia. Osteochondral defects (5 mm diameter and 5 mm deep) were made in the center of the patellar groove using a 5 mm diameter biopsy punch. In group I (3D plotting) and group II (salt-leaching), the scaffold was implanted using the press-fitted technique into the defect. In control group, after osteochondral defect was created, the defect was left without implant. After four and eight weeks, rabbits were sacrificed and the defects were evaluated by macro -and microscopical methods. There were not found animal death and severe inflammatory evidence during the experimental periods. There were no significant differences between the experimental groups in gross evaluation. However the group I scored significantly higher than group II at 8 weeks in histological evaluation (P < 0.05). The 3-D plotting PCL scaffold was more suitable method for reconstruction of osteochondral defect than a salt-leaching PCL scaffold.

자유형상제작기반 골 형성 단백질 탑재형 3 차원 PCL/PLGA/collagen 인공지지체의 토끼 요골 재생에 미치는 영향 (Effect of bone morphogenetic protein-2 loaded three-dimensional PCL/PLGA/Collagen scaffold using solid freeform fabrication technology for regeneration of rabbit radius segmental defect)

  • 심진형;박주영;조이딥 쿤두;김세은;강성수;조동우
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 2013년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.169-170
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    • 2013
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마이크로 광 조형기술을 이용한 인공지지체의 제작을 위한 생분해성 수지의 개발 및 경화 특성 파악 (The development of biodegradable resin for scaffold fabrication using micro-stereolithography and curing characteristics analysis of the resin)

  • 이진우;조동우
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 2006년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.147-148
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    • 2006
  • A research on scaffold fabrication has been progressed in many research groups. However, the mechanical properties of existing biodegradable materials are still not satisfactory. But, PPF (poly (propylene fumarate)) has a good mechanical property in comparison to other biodegradable materials. Nevertheless, the viscosity of the synthesized PPF is too high to fabricate structures using micro-stereolithography. Therefore, the viscosity of the resin was made low by adding the diethyl fumarate and this material could be used in micro-stereolithography apparatus. Then, a photoinitiator was added for photo crosslinking of the DEF/PPF resin. 2.5D and 3D scaffolds were fabricated our system and curing characteristics of the resin were analyzed through the experiment.

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다축 적층 시스템과 실험 계획법을 이용한 3차원 PCL/PLGA/ICP 바이오 인 공지지체 제작 (Fabrication of 3D PCL/PLGA/TCP Bio-scaffold using Multi-head Deposition System and Design of Experiment)

  • 김종영;윤준진;박의균;김신윤;조동우
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제26권1호
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    • pp.146-154
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    • 2009
  • In recent tissue engineering field, it is being reported that the fabrication of 3D scaffolds having high porous and controlled internal/external architectures can give potential contributions in cell adhesion, proliferation and differentiation. To fabricate these scaffolds, various solid free-form fabrication technologies are being applied. The solid free-form fabrication technology has made it possible to fabricate solid free-form 3D microstructures in layer-by-layer manner. In this research, we developed a multi-head deposition system (MHDS) and used design of experiment (DOE) to fabricate 3D scaffold having an optimized internal/external shape, Through the organization of experimental approach using DOE, the fabrication process of scaffold, which is composed of blended poly-caprolactone (PCL), poly-lactic-co-glycolic acid (PLGA) and tricalcium phosphate (TCP), is established to get uniform line width, line height and porosity efficiently Moreover, the feasibility of application to the tissue engineering of MHDS is demonstrated by human bone marrow stromal cells (hBMSCs) proliferation test.

Three-Dimensional Self-Assembly of Gold Nanoparticles Using a Virus Scaffold

  • Kang, Aeyeon;Lee, Young-Mi;Kang, Hyo Jin;Chung, Sang Jeon;Yun, Wan Soo
    • 한국진공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국진공학회 2013년도 제44회 동계 정기학술대회 초록집
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    • pp.651-651
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    • 2013
  • Templated strategy is a very powerful tool for creating multi-dimensional self assembly of nanomaterials. Since viral protein cages have a uniform size with a well-defined structure, they can serve as an excellent template for the formation of a three-dimensional self-assembly of synthetic nanoparticles. In this study, we have examined the feasibility of the 3D self-assembly of gold nanoparticles of various sizes using a brome mosaic virus (BMV) capsid with cysteine groups expressed on its surface as a scaffold for the assembly. It was found that the three-dimensional clusters of gold nanoparticles with a designed structure were attainable by this approach, which was verified by transmission electron microscope (TEM) and dynamic light scattering (DLS) analysis.

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