• 제목/요약/키워드: 3D-CFD

검색결과 673건 처리시간 0.029초

Diffusion Range and Pool Formation in the Leakage of Liquid Hydrogen Storage Tank Using CFD Tools

  • Kim, Soohyeon;Lee, Minkyung;Kim, Junghwan;Lee, Jaehun
    • 공업화학
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    • 제33권6호
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    • pp.653-660
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    • 2022
  • In liquid hydrogen storage tanks, tank damage or leakage in the surrounding pipes possess a major risk. Since these tanks store huge amounts of the fluid among all the liquid hydrogen process facilities, there is a high risk of leakage-related accidents. Therefore, in this study, we conducted a risk assessment of liquid hydrogen leakage for a grid-type liquid hydrogen storage tank (lattice-type pressure vessel (LPV): 18 m3) that overcame the low space efficiency of the existing pressure vessel shape. Through a commercially developed three-dimensional computational fluid dynamics program, the geometry of the site, where the liquid hydrogen storage tank will be installed, was obtained and simulations of the leakage scenarios for each situation were performed. From the computational flow analysis results, the pool formation behavior in the event of liquid hydrogen leakage was identified, and the resulting damage range was predicted.

전산유체역학(CFD)를 활용한 정수공정에서 압력수 확산공정 진단 (Evaluation of Pressurized Water Diffusion in Water Treatment Process Using CFD)

  • 조영만;유수전;노재순;빈재훈;최광주;이광욱;이기봉;이정규
    • 대한환경공학회지
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    • 제33권5호
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    • pp.359-367
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    • 2011
  • 압력수 확산공정은 정수공정에서 응집제나 염소용해수를 고압의 압력수로 분사하여 혼합하는 공정이다. 본 연구의 목적은 압력수 확산공정에 대한 전산유체역학적(Computational Fluid Dynamics) 진단을 통해 투입한 약품의 완전 혼합거리 및 혼합 거리를 줄이기 위한 확산판의 크기와 설치거리를 도출하는 것이다. 진단결과 2,200 mm 대형관에 $5kg/cm^2$ 압력수를 50mm, 100 mm 분사관으로 분사할 경우 혼합이 완료되는 혼합거리는 4D였다. 혼합거리를 줄이기 위해 분사관 전방에 확산판을 설치할 경우 분사관이 50 mm일 때 0.1D 직경의 확산판을 분사관 전방 0.2D 거리에 설치하면 혼합거리를 3D로 줄일 수있다. 그러나 분사관이 100 mm인 경우는 확산판의 크기와 설치 거리와는 상관없이 확산판이 없는 4D보다 확산거리를 줄일 수 없는 것으로 진단되었다. 따라서 2,200 mm 관에 압력수를 분사하는 경우는 50 mm 분사관을 설치하는 것이 100 mm보다 훨씬 효율적인 것으로 나타났다.

고압세척기의 유동해석 (CFD Analysis of High Pressure Cleaning Machine)

  • 이종선
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제14권11호
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    • pp.5330-5333
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    • 2013
  • 본 논문은 고압세척기의 성능을 향상시킨 제품개발을 위하여 현장에서 사용되는 고압세척기를 분해하여 측정하였으며 실제형상을 3차원 설계프로그램인 CATIA V5를 사용하여 모델링하였다. 또한 모델링된 고압세척기에 대하여 3차원 유한요소해석 프로그램인 ANSYS를 사용하여 유동해석을 수행하여 내부압력에 따른 유체의 흐름을 구하였다. 이러한 결과는 새로운 고압세척기의 제품개발에 활용될 예정이다.

CFD를 사용한 인천대교 충돌방지공 주변의 조류 흐름장 해석 (Analysis of Tidal Stream around Ship Impact Protection of Incheon Bridge Using CFD)

  • 김건우;오상호;이진학;권오정
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국신재생에너지학회 2010년도 추계학술대회 초록집
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    • pp.169.2-169.2
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    • 2010
  • Recently, the massive offshore bridges in a ship passage have been constructed on the sea. Therefore, the ship impact protection for the bridge-piers are installed to consider the possibility of vessel collision danger. Due to the ship impact protection, the flow-field characteristics are changed in comparison with the condition without the ship impact protection. Especially, the fluid velocity between the pier and the ship impact protection is possible to increase due to the contraction of the cross sectional area of flow. In this study, the tidal energy magnitude around the ship impact protection of Incheon bridge is assessed by simulating the flow-field by using FLOW-3D software.

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비틀림각에 따른 HWAT의 공력특성 전산해석 (CFD ANALYSIS OF AERODYNAMIC CHARACTERISTICS OF HWAT BASED ON THE DIFFERENT TWIST ANGLE USING CFD)

  • 이명수;유성수;황도연;한병윤;박형구
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전산유체공학회 2009년 추계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.19-26
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    • 2009
  • The objective of this study is to investigate aerodynamic characteristics of a Horizontal-axis wind turbines(HAWT), using CFD method with a commercial code STAR-CCM+ version 3.06. To verify the reliability of the computations, the CFD results are compared with the experimental ones of the National Renewable Energy Laboratory(NREL) Phase Ⅵ HAWT. For the comparison and examination of aerodynamic characteristics, the existent shape with a predesigned twist angle was replaced by the one with one-dimensional linear twist angle. In this study, the pressure contour and stream line around the blade were analyzed as main focus. Through this study the more efficient shape of airfoil is suggested with consideration of manufacturing cost.

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CFD모사 기법을 이용한 관내 혼화장치내 흐름 특성 평가 (Evaluation of Flow Characteristics within In-Line Mixer for Water Treatment using CFD Technique)

  • 박대진;박영오;박노석;김성수;왕창근
    • 상하수도학회지
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    • 제22권3호
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    • pp.351-358
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    • 2008
  • The modified in-line mixer which was suggested in this study for small water treatment facilities was evaluated on the performance of coagulation. For the objectives of this research, computational fluid dynamics(CFD) simulation was applied for analysis of flow characteristics within the modified in-line mixer. For verifying the results of CFD simulation, wet tests for the pilot plant were conducted. The wet test was to measure the actual coagulant dispersion distribution on the overall cross-section at a distance of 5.5D from the chemical injection point. From the results of CFD simulation and wet test, it was shown that the coagulant dispersion within the modified in-line mixer was occurred more uniformly than within the existing PDM(Pump diffusion Mixer). The results have confirmed the modified in-line mixer had several advantages compared with the existing PDM in terms of dispersion efficiency.

Review of researches on coupled system and CFD codes

  • Long, Jianping;Zhang, Bin;Yang, Bao-Wen;Wang, Sipeng
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • 제53권9호
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    • pp.2775-2787
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    • 2021
  • At present, most of the widely used system codes for nuclear safety analysis are one-dimensional, which cannot effectively simulate the flow field of the reactor core or other structures. This is true even for the system codes containing three-dimensional modules with limited three-dimensional simulation function such as RELAP-3D. In contrast, the computational fluid dynamics (CFD) codes excel at providing a detailed three-dimensional flow field of the reactor core or other components; however, the computational domain is relatively small and results in the very high computing resource consuming. Therefore, the development of coupling codes, which can make comprehensive use of the advantages of system and CFD codes, has become a research focus. In this paper, a review focus on the researches of coupled CFD and thermal-hydraulic system codes was carried out, which summarized the method of coupling, the data transfer processing between CFD and system codes, and the verification and validation (V&V) of coupled codes. Furthermore, a series of problems associated with the coupling procedure have been identified, which provide the general direction for the development and V&V efforts of coupled codes.

CFD를 활용한 6 MW 해상풍력발전단지의 풍력터빈 이격거리에 따른 공기역학적 출력 변화연구 (CFD Study on Aerodynamic Power Output of 6 MW Offshore Wind Farm According to the Wind Turbine Separation Distance)

  • 최낙준;남상현;정종현;김경천
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • 제35권8호
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    • pp.1063-1069
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    • 2011
  • 본 논문은 2 MW급 풍력터빈 3기로 구성된 6 MW 해상풍력발전단지의 풍력터빈 이격거리에 따른 공기역학적 출력 변화를 전산유동해석을 활용하여 연구한 것이다. 육상 뿐만 아니라 해상풍력발전단지에 있어서 레이아웃 설계는 풍력발전단지 초기 투자비, 년간 발전량 및 유지보수비에 영향을 끼치는 핵심 인자이다. 각 풍력터빈 로터에 대해서 모멘텀 소스를 가지는 액츄에이터 디스크가 아닌 완전한 3-D 모델에 대해서 전산유동해석 기법을 적용하여 연구하였으며 이는 기술적으로 큰 의미를 가진다. 본 논문의 연구결과는 향후 해상풍력발전단지 레이아웃 설계에 유용하게 적용될 수 있을 것이다.

미끄럼 격자를 이용한 HAWT 시스템 주위의 비정상 유동장 해석 (Unsteady Flow Analysis Around a HAWT System Using Sliding Mesh Technique)

  • 이치훈;김상곤;조창열
    • 한국항공우주학회지
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    • 제39권3호
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    • pp.201-209
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    • 2011
  • NREL Phase VI 수평축 풍력터빈 주위의 3차원 유동에 대하여 미끄럼 격자 기법을 사용한 비정상 RANS 해석을 수행하였다. 블레이드/타워의 간섭영향을 해석하기 위하여 로터단일과 로터/타워/나셀의 2가지 해석 모델을 구축하였다. 로터/타워/나셀의 해석 결과를 NREL의 실험데이터와 비교하여 CFD 해석모델의 유용성을 확인하였다. 두 모델에 의한 해석 결과의 비교를 통하여 비록 상풍형 풍력터빈으로서 작기는 하지만 타워/나셀의 영향이 확실히 나타나는 것을 확인하였다. 다른 가시화 결과와 토크를 포함한 적분 공력하중 등도 구축한 CFD 모델의 비정상 유동해석 능력이 효과적임을 보여주고 있다.

아산만 배수갑문 확장사업에 따른 아산만 해역의 수리특성 변화 검토 (Estimation for Changing of Hydraulic States Caused by Gate Expansion in Asan Bay)

  • 박병준;송현구;송태관;장은철
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전산유체공학회 2008년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.337-340
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    • 2008
  • The gate expansion was planed to increase discharge capacity of gate structure at sea dike in Asan Bay. So it was estimated for changing of hydraulic states in Pyeongteak Harbor Zone caused by gate expansion, by 2D and 3D CFD Module. In result, influence of gate expansion was less than tidal current and discharge ratio between old gate and new gate was 4:6.

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