• 제목/요약/키워드: 3D laser scanning

검색결과 340건 처리시간 0.026초

HELIUM3D: A Laser-scanning Head-tracked Autostereoscopic Display

  • Brar, Rajwinder Singh;Surman, Phil;Sexton, Ian;Hopf, Klaus
    • Journal of Information Display
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    • 제11권3호
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    • pp.100-108
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    • 2010
  • A multi-user autostereoscopic display based on laser scanning is described in this paper. It does not require the wearing of special glasses; it can provide 3D to several viewers who have a large degree of freedom of movement; and it requires the display of only a minimum amount of information. The display operates by providing regions in the viewing field, referred to as "exit pupils," which follow the positions of the viewers' eyes under the control of a multi-user head tracker. The display incorporates an RGB laser illumination source that illuminates a light engine. The light directions are controlled by a spatial light modulator, and a front screen assembly incorporates a novel Gabor superlens. Its operating principle is explained in this paper, as is the construction of three iterations of the display. Finally, a method of developing the display into one that is suitable for television applications is described.

안경테제조를 위한 친환경 아세테이트 수지의 레이저 접합특성에 관한 연구 (Characterization of laser welding for biodegradable acetate polymer for glass rims)

  • 윤성철;박승규;박중언;최해운
    • 한국레이저가공학회지
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    • 제17권4호
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    • pp.14-19
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    • 2014
  • Laser beam was applied on the boundary of the polyurethane and biodegradable polyacetate polymers. The distributed laser passed through the polyurethane layer and heated the polyacetate layer, then the soften acetate was squeezed thorough the 1mm square slots of polyurethane for the mechanical joining. The surface roughness ranging between $0.28{\mu}m$ and $3.06{\mu}m$ had almost no effect on joining strength, but the optical properties of HD (High Definition) and UHD (Ultra High Definition) mode affected laser beam transmittance. The optimum laser power was found to be between 8watt and 10watt with 500mm/min of scanning speed. The joining boundary was characterized by optical and SEM analysis. Based on the experiment and characterization results, the laser energy was effective for the polymer joining and efficiency of joining.

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다중 2D 레이저 스캐너 시스템의 외부 표정요소 캘리브레이션을 위한 시뮬레이션 기반 표적 배치 결정 기법 (Simulation based Target Geometry Determination Method for Extrinsic Calibration of Multiple 2D Laser Scanning System)

  • 주성하;윤상현;박상윤;허준
    • 한국측량학회지
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    • 제36권6호
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    • pp.443-449
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    • 2018
  • SLAM (Simultaneous Localization and Mapping) 기반 모바일 매핑 시스템을 활용한 실내 공간의 포인트 클라우드 취득은 건축물의 유지, 관리를 위한 as-built BIM (Building Information Model) 구축의 기초 공정이다. 본 연구에서는 다중 2D 레이저 스캐너로 구성된 모바일 매핑 시스템의 구축을 위한 시뮬레이션 기반 검정(calibration) 표적의 구조 결정 방법을 제안하였다. 2D 레이저 스캐너의 외부 표정요소 검정을 위해 (1) 원형, (2) 사각형, (3) 이중 원형, (4) 이중 사각형 형태의 표적을 구성하였다. 시뮬레이션을 통해 얻어진 각 표적 관측 값을 토대로, 최소제곱법 기반의 외부 표정요소 검정을 수행하였다. 그 결과 사각형 형태의 표적 구조가 주어진 시스템의 검정에 가장 적합한 형태임을 확인하였다. 또한 외부 표정요소 간의 높은 상관성을 확인할 수 있었으며, 표적의 구조에 따른 외부 표정요소의 검정 결과가 상이한 것으로 나타났다.

다중센서 데이터를 이용한 구조물의 3차원 모델링 (The Three Dimensional Modeling Method of Structure in Urban Areas using Airborne Multi-sensor Data)

  • 손호웅;김기영;김영경
    • 지구물리
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    • 제9권1호
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    • pp.7-19
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    • 2006
  • Laser scanning is a new technology for obtaining Digital Surface Models(DSM) of the earth surface.It is a fast method for sampling the earth surface with high density and high point accuracy. This paper is for buildings extraction from LiDAR points data. The core part of building construction is based on a parameters filter for distinguishing between terrain and non-terrain laser points. The 3D geometrical properties of the building facades are obtained based on plane fitting using least-squares adjustment. The reconstruction part of the procedure is based on the adjacency among the roof facades. Primitive extraction and facade intersections are used for building reconstruction. For overcome the difficulty just reconstruct of laser points data used with digital camera images. Also, 3D buildings of city area reconstructed using digital map. Finally, In this paper show 3D building Modeling using digital map and LiDAR data.

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갈바노 스캐너와 DMD(Digital Micro-mirror Device)를 이용한 두부 고정형 다초점 디스플레이 시스템 (Head Fixed Type Multi-Focus Display System Using Galvano-Scanner and DMD(Digital Micro-Mirror Device))

  • 김동욱;권용무;김성규
    • 한국통신학회논문지
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    • 제34권10B호
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    • pp.1117-1123
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    • 2009
  • DMD(Digital Micro-mirror Device)와 갈바노 스캐너를 이용한 두부 고정형 다초점 디스플레이 시스템은 초점조절이 가능하여 스테레오스코픽 디스플레이에서 발생하는 양안의 수렴작용과 단안의 초점조절 작용의 불일치에 의한 눈의 피로 문제를 해결할 수 있는 디스플레이 시스템이다. 이 시스템은 레이저 스캐닝 방법으로 각 시점에 대한 영상의 수렴점을 형성하여 관찰자 동공에 제공함으로 초점조절이 가능토록 한다. 본 논문에서는 이 다초점 디스플레이 시스템의 레이저 스캐닝 방법을 수학적으로 분석하였고, 이러한 분석에 기반 한 다초점 시스템을 제작하여 비디오카메라를 통하여 초점조절이 가능함을 보였고, 결과적으로 레이저 스캐닝 방법에 의한 다초점 시스템의 시점 형성원리가 검증되었다.

3D SCAN DATA 를 이용한 직접유한요소모델 생성 (Direct Finite Element Model Generation using 3 Dimensional Scan Data)

  • 이수용;김성진;정재영;박종식;이성범
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제23권5호
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    • pp.143-148
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    • 2006
  • It is still very difficult to generate a geometry model and finite element model, which has complex and many free surface, even though 3D CAD solutions are applied. Furthermore, in the medical field, which is a big growth area of recent years, there is no drawing. For these reasons, making a geometry model, which is used in finite element analysis, is very difficult. To resolve these problems and satisfy the requests of the need to create a 3D digital file for an object where none had existed before, new technologies are appeared recently. Among the recent technologies, there is a growing interest in the availability of fast, affordable optical range laser scanning. The development of 3D laser scan technology to obtain 3D point cloud data, made it possible to generate 3D model of complex object. To generate CAD and finite element model using point cloud data from 3D scanning, surface reconstruction applications have widely used. In the early stage, these applications have many difficulties, such as data handling, model creation time and so on. Recently developed point-based surface generation applications partly resolve these difficulties. However there are still many problems. In case of large and complex object scanning, generation of CAD and finite element model has a significant amount of working time and effort. Hence, we concerned developing a good direct finite element model generation method using point cloud's location coordinate value to save working time and obtain accurate finite element model.

광열반응을 이용한 폴리머의 미세가공기술 (Micro machining of Polymers Using Photothermal Process)

  • 장원석;신보성;김재구;황경현
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 2003년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.616-619
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    • 2003
  • Photochemical and photothermal effects have correlation with each other and depend on laser wavelength. Multi-scanning laser ablation process of polymer with DPSS(Diode Pumped Solid State) 3rd harmonic Nd:YVO$_4$ laser with wavelength of 355nm is applied to fabricate three-dimensional micro shape. The DPSSL photomachining system can rapidly and cheaply fabricate 2D pattern or 3D shape with high efficiency because we only use CAD/CAM software and precision stages instead of complex projection mask. Photomachinability of polymer is highly influenced by laser wavelength and its own chemical structure. So the optical characteristics of polymers for 355nm laser source is investigated by experimentally and theoretically.

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표면 요철 처리 된 광경화성수지의 레이저 접합 특성 (Joining Characteristics of Corrugated Polymer Surface by Laser)

  • 윤성철;최해운
    • 한국레이저가공학회지
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    • 제18권4호
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    • pp.6-11
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    • 2015
  • Specially designed and 3D printed samples were prepared and joined by a diode laser source. To increase the strength of joining and reliability of samples, the surface was patterned by using a 3D printer. The joining surface was prepared as hemispherical shape with no-patterns, 0.5mm pitch, 0.75mm pitch and 1mm pitch. The optical properties of samples were measured by using an integrated sphere where classical Kubelka-Munk theory and modified Richard-Mudgetts theory for the analysis applied. Scanning speed was set at 500mm/min and laser power was varied between 9 and 10watts for the preliminary joining characteristic analysis.

망막의 3차원 실시간 영상화를 위한 고속 동기제어 시스템 개발 (Development of high speed synchronous control system for real time 3D eye imaging equipment)

  • 고종선;김영일;이용재
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2002년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.689-692
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    • 2002
  • To show a retina shape and thickness on the computer, a laser has been used in Scanning Laser Ophthalmoscope (SLO) equipment using the travelling difference. This method requires exact synchronize control of laser travelling in optic system to show this image. In this study, a synchronize control of the galvanometer to make 3-dimentional retina image. To obtain a clear 3-dimentional image, this exact synchronism is very Important for making perfect plane scanning.

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데드비트 관측기를 이용한 망막의 3차원 실시간 영상화를 위한 고속 동기제어 시스템 개발 (Development of high speed synchronous control system for real time 3D eye imaging equipment using deadbeat observer)

  • 고종선;김영일;이태훈
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2002년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.177-180
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    • 2002
  • To show a retina shape and thickness on the computer monitor, a laser has been used in Scanning Laser Ophthalmoscope(SLO) equipment using the travelling difference. This method requires exact synchronous control of laser travelling in optic system to show a clear 3-dimensional image of retina. To obtain this image, this exact synchronism is very important for making the perfect plane scanning. In this study, a synchronous control of the galvanometer using deadbeat torque observer to make 3-dimensional retina image is presented. For the more, a very simple mathematical model of the galvanometer is approved by experimental result.

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