• Title/Summary/Keyword: 3D imaging system

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Orthoscopic real image reconstruction in integral imaging by modifying coordinate of elemental image (집적영상에서 요소영상의 좌표변환을 이용한 정치실영상 구현)

  • Jang, Jae-young;Cho, Myungjin
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.19 no.7
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    • pp.1646-1652
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, we propose a depth conversion method for orthoscopic real image reconstruction in integral imaging. Pseudoscopic image has been regarded a problem in conventional integral imaging. the depth of reconstructed image is depending on a coordinate of an elemental image. The conversion from pseudoscopic to orthoscopic may be possible by analysing the geometrical relation between pickup and reconstruction system of elemental image. The feasibility of the proposed method has been confirmed through preliminary experiments as well as ray optical analysis.

Improved 3D Resolution Analysis of N-Ocular Imaging Systems with the Defocusing Effect of an Imaging Lens

  • Lee, Min-Chul;Inoue, Kotaro;Cho, Myungjin
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.270-274
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, we propose an improved framework to analyze an N-ocular imaging system under fixed constrained resources such as the number of image sensors, the pixel size of image sensors, the distance between adjacent image sensors, the focal length of image sensors, and field of view of image sensors. This proposed framework takes into consideration, for the first time, the defocusing effect of the imaging lenses according to the object distance. Based on the proposed framework, the N-ocular imaging system such as integral imaging is analyzed in terms of depth resolution using two-point-source resolution analysis. By taking into consideration the defocusing effect of the imaging lenses using ray projection model, it is shown that an improved depth resolution can be obtained near the central depth plane as the number of cameras increases. To validate the proposed framework, Monte Carlo simulations are carried out and the results are analyzed.

Imaging Human Structures

  • Kim Byung-Tae;Choi Yong;Mun Joung Hwan;Lee Dae-Weon;Kim Sung Min
    • Journal of Biomedical Engineering Research
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    • v.26 no.5
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    • pp.283-294
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    • 2005
  • The Center for Imaging Human Structures (CIH) was established in December 2002 to develop new diagnostic imaging techniques and to make them available to the greater community of biomedical and clinical researchers at Sungkyunkwan University. CIH has been involved in 5 specific activities to provide solutions for early diagnosis and improved treatment of human diseases. The five area goals include: 1) development of a digital mammography system with computer aided diagnosis (CAD); 2) development of digital radiological imaging techniques; 3) development of unified medical solutions using 3D image fusion; 4) development of multi-purpose digital endoscopy; and, 5) evaluation of new imaging systems for clinical application

Development of 3D Printing System for Human Bone Model Manufacturing Using Medical Images (의료 영상을 이용한 인체 골 모형 제작의 3차원 프린팅 시스템 개발)

  • Oh, Wang-Kyun
    • Journal of radiological science and technology
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    • v.40 no.3
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    • pp.433-441
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    • 2017
  • The 3D printing selective laser sintering (SLS) and stereo lithography apparatus (SLA) method used for bone model production has good precision and resolution, but the printers are expensive and need professional knowledge for operation. The program that converts computed tomography digital imaging and communications in medicine (DICOM) file into STL (stereolithography) file is also expensive so requesting 3D printing companies takes a lot of time and cost, which is why they are not generally utilized in surgery. To produce bone models of fractured patients, the use of 3D imaging conversion program and 3D printing system should be convenient, and the cost of device and operation should be low. Besides, they should be able to produce big size bone models for application to surgery. Therefore, by using an fused deposition modeling (FDM) method 3D printer that uses thermoplastic materials such as DICOM Viewer OsiriX and plastic wires, this study developed 3D printing system for Fracture surgery Patients customized bone model production for many clinics to use for surgery of fracture patients by universalizing with no limit in printing sizes and low maintenance and production cost. It is expected to be widely applied to the overall areas of orthopedics' education, research and clinic. It is also expected to be conveniently used in not only university hospitals but also regular general hospitals.

Development of the HDTV Camera and Monitor for Stereoscopic 3D Display

  • Kim, Nam;Kwon, Ki-Chul;Park, Jae-Hyeung
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.10a
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    • pp.1033-1036
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, we describe the development of the polarized-light stereoscopic monitoring system based on full HDTV. The system consists of the stereoscopic camera part, image processing device for the stereoscopic image recording and stereoscopic display. The developed stereoscopic imaging display system reduces eyestrain and viewer fatigue.

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A Study on the 3D Representation of 2D Projection Data using Epipolar Geometry (Epipolar 기하학을 이용한 2차원 투영 데이터의 3차원 표현에 관한 연구)

  • Yu, Seon-Guk;Wang, Ge;Kim, Nam-Hyeon;Kim,Yong-Uk;Kim, Hui-Jung
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers D
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    • v.51 no.5
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    • pp.212-219
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, the epipolar geometry, genera17y used as a pin-hole camera model, is newly adapted to our proposed method that enables the affine reconstruction of the 3D object from two projected views. The proposed method models the projective projection of inherent X-ray imaging system, obviates the need to attach artifirially constructed material on the body, and requires none of the prior-knowledge regarding to intrinsic and extrinsic parameters of two X-ray imaging systems. The optimum numerical solution is obtained by applying the least mean square estimator to corresponding points on two projected X-ray planes. The performance of this proposed method is Quantitatively analyzed using computer synthesized model of Cochlear implantation electrodes. In simulated experiments, the propnsed method is insensitive to the added random noise, the scaling factor change, the center point change, and rotational angular change between two projection planes, as well as enables the stable 3D reconstruction in least square sense even in worst testing cases.

High Efficiency AMOLED using Hybrid of Small Molecule and Polymer Materials Patterned by Laser Transfer

  • Chin, Byung-Doo;Suh, Min-Chul;Kim, Mu-Hyun;Kang, Tae-Min;Yang, Nam-Choul;Song, Myung-Won;Lee, Seong-Taek;Kwon, Jang-Hyuk;Chung, Ho-Kyoon;Wolk, Martin B.;Bellmann, Erika;Baetzold, John P.
    • Journal of Information Display
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    • v.4 no.3
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    • pp.1-5
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    • 2003
  • Laser-Induced Thermal Imaging (LITI) is a laser addressed patterning process and has unique advantages such as high-resolution patterning with over all position accuracy of the imaged stripes of within 2.5 micrometer and scalability to large-size mother glass. This accuracy is accomplished by real-time error correction and a high-resolution stage control system that includes laser interferometers. Here the new concept of hybrid system that complement the merits of small molecule and polymer to be used as an OLED; our system can realize easy processing of light emitting polymers and high luminance efficiency of small molecules. LITI process enables the stripes to be patlerned with excellent thickness uniformity and multi-stacking of various functional layers without having to use any type of fine metal shadow mask. In this study, we report a full-color hybrid OLED using the multi-layered structure consisting of small molecules and polymers.

A Hand Gesture Recognition System using 3D Tracking Volume Restriction Technique (3차원 추적영역 제한 기법을 이용한 손 동작 인식 시스템)

  • Kim, Kyung-Ho;Jung, Da-Un;Lee, Seok-Han;Choi, Jong-Soo
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
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    • v.50 no.6
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    • pp.201-211
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, we propose a hand tracking and gesture recognition system. Our system employs a depth capture device to obtain 3D geometric information of user's bare hand. In particular, we build a flexible tracking volume and restrict the hand tracking area, so that we can avoid diverse problems caused by conventional object detection/tracking systems. The proposed system computes running average of the hand position, and tracking volume is actively adjusted according to the statistical information that is computed on the basis of uncertainty of the user's hand motion in the 3D space. Once the position of user's hand is obtained, then the system attempts to detect stretched fingers to recognize finger gesture of the user's hand. In order to test the proposed framework, we built a NUI system using the proposed technique, and verified that our system presents very stable performance even in the case that multiple objects exist simultaneously in the crowded environment, as well as in the situation that the scene is occluded temporarily. We also verified that our system ensures running speed of 24-30 frames per second throughout the experiments.

Imaging dose evaluations on Image Guided Radiation Therapy (영상유도방사선치료시 확인 영상의 흡수선량평가)

  • Hwang, Sun Boong;Kim, Ki Hwan;kim, il Hwan;Kim, Woong;Im, Hyeong Seo;Han, Su Chul;Kang, Jin Mook;Kim, Jinho
    • The Journal of Korean Society for Radiation Therapy
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    • v.27 no.1
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    • pp.1-11
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    • 2015
  • Purpose : Evaluating absorbed dose related to 2D and 3D imaging confirmation devices Materials and Methods : According to the radiographic projection conditions, absorbed doses are measured that 3 glass dosimeters attached to the centers of 0', 90', 180' and 270' in the head, thorax and abdomen each with Rando phantom are used in field size $26.6{\times}20$, $15{\times}15$. In the same way, absorbed doses are measured for width 16cm and 10cm of CBCT each. OBI(version 1.5) system and calibrated glass dosimeters are used for the measurement. Results : AP projection for 2D imaging check, In $0^{\circ}$ degree absorbed doses measured in the head were $1.44{\pm}0.26mGy$ with the field size $26.6{\times}20$, $1.17{\pm}0.02mGy$ with the field size $15{\times}15$. With the same method, absorbed doses in the thorax were $3.08{\pm}0.86mGy$ to $0.57{\pm}0.02mGy$ by reducing field size. In the abdomen, absorbed dose were reduced $8.19{\pm}0.54mGy$ to $4.19{\pm}0.09mGy$. Finally according to the field size, absorbed doses has decreased by average 5~12%. With Lateral projection, absorbed doses showed average 5~8% decrease. CBCT for 3D imaging check, CBDI in the head were $4.39{\pm}0.11mGy$ to $3.99{\pm}0.13mGy$ by reducing the width 16cm to 10cm. In the same way in thorax the absorbed dose were reduced $34.88{\pm}0.93(10.48{\pm}0.09)mGy$ to $31.01{\pm}0.3(9.30{\pm}0.09)mGy$ and $35.99{\pm}1.86mGy$ to $32.27{\pm}1.35mGy$ in the abdomen. With variation of width 16cm and 10cm, they showed 8~11% decrease. Conclusion : By means of reducing 2D field size, absorbed dose were decreased average 5~12% in 3D width size 8~11%. So that it is necessary for radiation therapists to recognize systematical management for absorbed dose for Imaging confirmation. and also for frequent CBCT, it is considered whether or not prescribed dose for RT refer to imaging dose.

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A Tapered Slot Antenna with Asymmetric Corrugations for a Microwave Brain Imaging System (전자파 두뇌 영상장치용 비대칭형 Corrugated 테이퍼드 슬롯 안테나)

  • Lee, Juneseok;Park, Joongki;Choi, Jaehoon
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.348-351
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    • 2013
  • Recently, a brain imaging system with microwave devices has been proposed. The brain imaging system requires a small antenna which has ultra wide band(UWB) operating frequency bandwidth(0.5~2 GHz) and non-varying boresight of antenna over the frequency band. This paper proposes asymmetric corrugations on a tapered slot antenna (TSA) so that the size of the TSA is reduced by 14 % while 10 dB return loss bandwidth is satisfied over the operating frequency band from 0.5 GHz to 2 GHz. A miniaturized TSA with symmetric corrugations shows tilted boresight whilst frequency is getting lower; however, the proposed TSA with asymmetric corrugations maintains direction of boresight for different frequencies. This enhancements make an asymmetric corrugated TSA meet the requirement of the brain imaing system.