• 제목/요약/키워드: 3D composites

검색결과 552건 처리시간 0.036초

Probability analysis of optimal design for fatigue crack of aluminium plate repaired with bonded composite patch

  • Errouane, H.;Deghoul, N.;Sereir, Z.;Chateauneuf, A.
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • 제61권3호
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    • pp.325-334
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    • 2017
  • In the present study, a numerical model for probability analysis of optimal design of fatigue non-uniform crack growth behaviour of a cracked aluminium 2024 T3 plate repaired with a bonded composite patch is investigated. The proposed 3D numerical model has advanced in literatures, which gathers in a unique study: problems of reliability, optimization, fatigue, cracks and repair of plates subjected to tensile loadings. To achieve this aim, a finite element modelling is carried out to determine the evolution of the stress intensity factor at the crack tip Paris law is used to predict the fatigue life for a give n crack. To have an optimal volume of our patch satisfied the practical fatigue life, a procedure of optimization is proposed. Finally, the probabilistic analysis is performed in order to a show that optimized patch design is influenced by uncertainties related to mechanical and geometrical properties during the manufacturing process.

Preparation and Microwave Absorption Properties of the Fe/TiO2/Al2O3 Composites

  • Li, Yun;Cheng, Haifeng;Wang, Nannan;Zhou, Shen;Xie, Dongjin;Li, Tingting
    • Nano
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    • 제13권11호
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    • pp.1850125.1-1850125.12
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    • 2018
  • To reduce the imbalance of impedance matching between the magnetic metal nanowires and free space, $Fe/TiO_2$ core/shell nanowire arrays with different diameters were fabricated in the templates of anodic aluminum oxide membranes by electrodeposition. The influences of the microstructure on the microwave absorption properties of the $Fe/TiO_2/Al_2O_3$ composites were studied by the transmission/reflection waveguide method. It was demonstrated experimentally that both the interfacial polarization and the diameter of the $Fe/TiO_2$ core/shell nanowires have critical effects on the microwave absorption properties. We also investigated the angle dependence of the microwave absorption properties. Due to the interfacial polarization and associated relaxation, the $Fe/TiO_2/Al_2O_3$ composites exhibited optimal microwave absorption properties when microwave propagation direction was accordant with the axis of the nanowires. Finally, we managed to obtain an optimal reflection loss of below -10 dB (90% absorption) over 10.2-14.8 GHz, with a thickness of 3.0 mm and the minimum value of -39.4 dB at 11.7 GHz.

Relationship between Field Emission Property and Composition of Carbon Nanotube Paste for Large Area Cold Cathode

  • Choi, Jong-Hyung;Kang, Sung-Kee;Han, Jae-Hee;Yoo, Ji-Beom;Park, Chong-Yun;Nam, Joong-Woo;Kim, J.M.
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보디스플레이학회 2003년도 International Meeting on Information Display
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    • pp.852-854
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    • 2003
  • CNT paste was fabricated by mixture of multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWNT) powder, organic vehicles and inorganic binder. Then firing process was performed at different temperature under air and $N_{2}$ atmosphere. It was found that emission property of CNT paste was changed by firing temperature and time due to interaction between remained resins and CNT powder. We obtained good emission property from CNT paste treated at $350^{\circ}C$ for 10 min.

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전도성 그리드를 활용한 전자파 흡수차폐/방열 복합소재 필름 (A Conductive-grid based EMI Shielding Composite Film with a High Heat Dissipation Characteristic)

  • 박병진;류승한;권숙진;김수련;이상복
    • Composites Research
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    • 제35권3호
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    • pp.175-181
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    • 2022
  • 무선통신기술의 발전과 함께 통신기기의 활용영역은 기하급수적으로 증가하고 있으며, 이에 따라 통신기기 성능의 저하를 막기 위한 전자파 노이즈 간섭문제 해결 및 방열문제 해결 소재에 대한 관심이 높아지고 있다. 본 연구에서는 전자파 차폐와 우수한 방열특성을 동시에 가질 수 있는 복합소재 필름을 제안하였다. 이 필름은 고분자 수지에 자성 및 방열 필러 물질이 분산된 복합소재 레이어와 전도성 그리드로 구성되어 있다. 복합소재 레이어의 조성 및 특성에 대한 제어 및 전도성 그리드 형상에 대한 설계를 통해 높은 전자파 차폐능(>40 dB), 낮은 전자파 반사능(<3 dB), 우수한 열전도도(>10 W/m·K)를 5G 통신 대역인 26.5 GHz에서 500 ㎛ 이하의 극박 필름으로 달성하는 데 성공하였다.

구리 와이어-나일론 복합소재 필라멘트를 이용한 적층제조 공정에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Additive Manufacturing Process using Copper Wire-Nylon Composite Filaments)

  • 김예진;김석;조영태
    • 한국기계가공학회지
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    • 제21권5호
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2022
  • Fused deposition modeling (FDM), based on stacking a continuous filament of polymer or composite materials, is well matured and is thus widely used in additive manufacturing technology. To advance FDM-based 3D printing technology, the mechanical properties of additively manufactured composite materials must be improved. In this study, we proposed a novel FDM 3D printing process using metal wire-polymer composites, enabling enhanced mechanical properties. In addition, we developed a new type FDM filament of copper wire wrapped in nylon material for stable 3D printing without thermal damage during the printing process. After FDM printing of the copper wire-nylon composite filament, we conducted a tensile test to investigate the mechanical behavior of the printed composite materials. The experimental results confirmed that the tensile strength of the 3D-printed metal wire-polymer composites was higher than that of the conventional single polymer material. Thus, we expect that the FDM printing process developed in this study may be promising for high-load-bearing applications.

Tailoring and Control of The Micro (Nano) Structure of Functional CMSs and MMCs

  • Colomban
    • The Korean Journal of Ceramics
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    • 제5권1호
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    • pp.55-72
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    • 1999
  • A cheallenge in the aerospace field is to design new composites satisfying specific and sometimes conflicting properties. The key steps are ⅰ)the understanding and the control of the reaction between the reinforcement and the embedding matrix, ⅱ) the achievement of a coherent and robust matrix. The problems encountered to prepare particulate, 1D, 2D and 3D reinforced composites using polymeric are discussed. Emphasis is given to the control of the micro/nanostructure using Raman microspectrometry and depth-sensing microindentation, in order to get information on the micromechanics and fiber structure simultaneously, within ceramic (CMC's) and metal matrix (MMC's) composites.

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섬유강화 복합재료의 전자파 차폐 기구물에 대한 적용에 관한 연구 (The Application of Fiber-Reinforced Composites to Electromagnetic Wave Shielding Enclosures)

  • 박기연;이상의;이원준;김천곤;한재흥
    • Composites Research
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    • 제19권3호
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2006
  • 최근들어 고성능의 전자 장비들의 구조는 점점 복잡해지고, 이로 인해 발생되는 전자파 간섭(EMI) 및 적합성(EMC) 문제는 상업적으로나 군사적으로 매우 중요한 문제이다. 자동차, 비행기, 디스플레이 산업 등에서 민감한 전자 장비들과 밀집된 시스템들은 전자기파로부터 보호될 필요성이 있다. 다중벽 탄소나노튜브(MWNT)가 첨가된 유리직물 복합재료와 전도성이 우수한 탄소복합재료를 차폐 물질로 제작하고 전기적 특성을 측정하였다. 관심 주파수 영역은 $300MHz{\sim}1GHz$의 영역이다. 전도성 필러가 첨가된 유리직물 복합재료와 이것으로 이루어진 차폐 기구물의 차폐 특성은 3-D 전자기장 해석 툴을 사용하여 예측해 보았다. 탄소복합재료 기구물의 차폐 특성은 전자파 무반향실에서 측정되었다. 설계에 따라 -20 dB 이상의 전자파 차폐 효율을 보이는 기구물을 제작할 수 있음을 확인하였다.

내장형 capacitor를 위한 LCP와 $CaTiO_3-LaAlO_3$ 복합재의 유전특성 (Dielectric Properties of Liquid Crystalline Polymers and $CaTiO_3-LaAlO_3$ Composites for Embedded Matching Capacitors)

  • 김진철;오준록
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2007년도 하계학술대회 논문집 Vol.8
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    • pp.232-233
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    • 2007
  • We manufactured Liquid Crystal Polymer (LCP) and (1-x)CaTiO3-xLaAlO3 (CT-LA) ceramic composites and investigated dielectric properties to use as embedded capacitor in printed circuit boards and replace LTCC substrate. The dielectric properties of these composites are varied with volume fraction of CT-LA and ratios of CT/LA. Dielectric constants are in the range of 3~15. In addition, we could get low TCC and High Q value that could not achieve in other ceramic-polymer composites. Especially, in composite with x=0.01 and 30 vol% CT-LA, the dieletric constant and Q-value are 10 and 200, respectively. And more TCC is $-28{\sim}300ppm/^{\circ}C$ in the temperature range of $-55{\sim}125^{\circ}C$. We think that this composites can be used high-Q substrate material like LTCC and embedded temperature compensation capacitor in printed circuit boards.

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The Effect of $MgO-Y_2O_3$ on $Al_2O_3-TiC$ Composites

  • Kasuriya, S.;Atong, D.
    • 한국분말야금학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국분말야금학회 2006년도 Extended Abstracts of 2006 POWDER METALLURGY World Congress Part 1
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    • pp.543-544
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    • 2006
  • The effect of the additives, $Y_2O_3$ and MgO, on the sintering and properties of $Al_2O_3-TiC$ composites was investigated. It is known that MgO is used as additive for improving densification and $Y_2O_3$ is applied as sintering aid. In this study, the amounts of TiC were varied in the range of 30-47 wt%. The 0.5 wt% MgO and also varied amounts of $Y_2O_3$ from 0.3 to 1 wt% were added into the composites. The sintering of $Al_2O_3-TiC$ composites was performed in a graphite-heating element furnace at different sintering temperature, 1700 and $1900\;^{\circ}C$, for 2 hr under an argon atmosphere. The results demonstrated that the properties of the composites sintered at $1700\;^{\circ}C$ were much better than those sintered at $1900\;^{\circ}C$. The comparisons on physical properties, mechanical properties and microstructure of composites with and without additives were reported. Comparing with other samples, $Al_2O_3-30wt%TiC$ composites with 0.5wt% MgO and $1\;wt%Y_2O_3$ exhibited the highest density of approximately 98% of theoretical and flexural strength of 302 MPa.

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수중청음기용 Piezoceramics/Polymer 3-3 Composites의 유전 및 압전 특성 (Dielectric and Piezoelectric Properties of Piezoceramics/Polymer 3-3 Composites for Hydrophone Applications)

  • 박정학;사공건
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1992년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.730-732
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    • 1992
  • In this study, piezoceramics/polymer composites with 3-3 connectivity were made by BURPS(Burnout Plastic Sphere) technique with PZT ceramics and PMMA sphere(50 - 80${\mu}m$). And the dielectric and piezoelectric properties dependent on the PZT vol.% were investigated. The dielectric constant($K_{33}$) of 3-3 composites is increased almost linearly with increasing the PZT vol.%, while piezoelectric coefficient($d_{33}$) is slightly increased.

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