• Title/Summary/Keyword: 3D Image Reconstruction

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Reconstruction of Collagen Using Tensor-Voting & Graph-Cuts

  • Park, Doyoung
    • Journal of Advanced Information Technology and Convergence
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.89-102
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    • 2019
  • Collagen can be used in building artificial skin replacements for treatment of burns and towards the reconstruction of bone as well as researching cell behavior and cellular interaction. The strength of collagen in connective tissue rests on the characteristics of collagen fibers. 3D confocal imaging of collagen fibers enables the characterization of their spatial distribution as related to their function. However, the image stacks acquired with confocal laser-scanning microscope does not clearly show the collagen architecture in 3D. Therefore, we developed a new method to reconstruct, visualize and characterize collagen fibers from fluorescence confocal images. First, we exploit the tensor voting framework to extract sparse reliable information about collagen structure in a 3D image and therefore denoise and filter the acquired image stack. We then propose to segment the collagen fibers by defining an energy term based on the Hessian matrix. This energy term is minimized by a min cut-max flow algorithm that allows adaptive regularization. We demonstrate the efficacy of our methods by visualizing reconstructed collagen from specific 3D image stack.

A Spatial-Temporal Three-Dimensional Human Pose Reconstruction Framework

  • Nguyen, Xuan Thanh;Ngo, Thi Duyen;Le, Thanh Ha
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.399-409
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    • 2019
  • Three-dimensional (3D) human pose reconstruction from single-view image is a difficult and challenging topic. Existing approaches mostly process frame-by-frame independently while inter-frames are highly correlated in a sequence. In contrast, we introduce a novel spatial-temporal 3D human pose reconstruction framework that leverages both intra and inter-frame relationships in consecutive 2D pose sequences. Orthogonal matching pursuit (OMP) algorithm, pre-trained pose-angle limits and temporal models have been implemented. Several quantitative comparisons between our proposed framework and recent works have been studied on CMU motion capture dataset and Vietnamese traditional dance sequences. Our framework outperforms others by 10% lower of Euclidean reconstruction error and more robust against Gaussian noise. Additionally, it is also important to mention that our reconstructed 3D pose sequences are more natural and smoother than others.

A Study on Stereo Visualization of the X-ray Scanned Image Based on Volume Reconstruction (볼륨기반 X-선 스캔영상의 3차원 형상화 연구)

  • Lee, Nam-Ho;Park, Soon-Yong;Hwang, Young-Gwan;Park, Jong-Won;Lim, Yong-Gon
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.15 no.7
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    • pp.1583-1590
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    • 2011
  • As the existing radiation scanning systems use 2-dimensional radiation scanned images, the low accuracy has been pointed out as a problem of it. This research analyzes the applicability of the stereo image processing technique to X-ray scanned images. Two 2-dimensional radiation images which have different disparity values are acquired from a newly designed stereo image acquisition system which has one additional line sensor to the conventional system. Using a matching algorithm the 3D reconstruction process which find the correspondence between the images is progressed. As the radiation image is just a density information of the scanned object, the direct application of the general stereo image processing techniques to it is inefficient. To overcome this limitation of a stereo image processing in radiation area, we reconstruct 3-D shapes of the edges of the objects. Also, we proposed a new volume based 3D reconstruction algorithm. Experimental results show the proposed new volume based reconstruction technique can provide more efficient visualization for cargo inspection. The proposed technique can be used for such objects which CT or MRI cannot inspect due to restricted scan environment.

A Study on the 3D Shape Reconstruction Algorithm of an Indoor Environment Using Active Stereo Vision (능동 스테레오 비젼을 이용한 실내환경의 3차원 형상 재구성 알고리즘)

  • Byun, Ki-Won;Joo, Jae-Heum;Nam, Ki-Gon
    • Journal of the Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.13-22
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, we propose the 3D shape reconstruction method that combine the mosaic method and the active stereo matching using the laser beam. The active stereo matching method detects the position information of the irradiated laser beam on object by analyzing the color and brightness variation of left and right image, and acquires the depth information in epipolar line. The mosaic method extracts feature point of image by using harris comer detection and matches the same keypoint between the sequence of images using the keypoint descriptor index method and infers correlation between the sequence of images. The depth information of the sequence image was calculated by the active stereo matching and the mosaic method. The merged depth information was reconstructed to the 3D shape information by wrapping and blending with image color and texture. The proposed reconstruction method could acquire strong the 3D distance information, and overcome constraint of place and distance etc, by using laser slit beam and stereo camera.

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Three-Dimensional Photon Counting Imaging with Enhanced Visual Quality

  • Lee, Jaehoon;Lee, Min-Chul;Cho, Myungjin
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.180-187
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    • 2021
  • In this paper, we present a computational volumetric reconstruction method for three-dimensional (3D) photon counting imaging with enhanced visual quality when low-resolution elemental images are used under photon-starved conditions. In conventional photon counting imaging with low-resolution elemental images, it may be difficult to estimate the 3D scene correctly because of a lack of scene information. In addition, the reconstructed 3D images may be blurred because volumetric computational reconstruction has an averaging effect. In contrast, with our method, the pixels of the elemental image rearrangement technique and a Bayesian approach are used as the reconstruction and estimation methods, respectively. Therefore, our method can enhance the visual quality and estimation accuracy of the reconstructed 3D images because it does not have an averaging effect and uses prior information about the 3D scene. To validate our technique, we performed optical experiments and demonstrated the reconstruction results.

Enhancement of 3D image resolution in computational integral imaging reconstruction by a combination of a round mapping model and interpolation methods (원형매핑 모델과 보간법을 복합 사용하는 컴퓨터 집적 영상 복원 기술에서 3D 영상의 해상도 개선)

  • Shin, Dong-Hak;Yoo, Hoon
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.12 no.10
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    • pp.1853-1859
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, we propose a novel method to improve the visual quality of reconstructed images for 3D pattern recognition based on the computational integral imaging reconstruction (CIIR). The proposed CIIR method provides improved 3D reconstructed images by superimposing magnified elemental images by a combination of a round mapping model and image interpolation algorithms. To objectively evaluate the proposed method, we introduce an experimental framework for a computational pickup process and a CIIR process using a Gaussian function and evaluate the proposed method. We also carry out experiments on 3D objects and present their results.

3D Box Reconstruction Using Depth-Point (깊이좌표를 이용한 3차원 육면체 재구성)

  • Shin, Sung-Sik;Song, Ju-Whan;Gwun, Ou-Bong
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.739-740
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    • 2008
  • Method for 3D reconstruction from image points and geometric clues can be roughly classified as "model-based" and "constraint-based". We present a new method to reconstruct from one image a scene using depth-point. The our method is benchmarked synthetic data and its effectiveness is shown on photograph data.

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2D-3D Conversion Method Based on Scene Space Reconstruction (장면의 공간 재구성 기법을 이용한 2D-3D 변환 방법)

  • Kim, Myungha;Hong, Hyunki
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.14 no.7
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2014
  • Previous 2D-3D conversion methods to generate 3D stereo images from 2D sequence consist of labor-intensive procedures in their production pipelines. This paper presents an efficient 2D-3D conversion system based on scene structure reconstruction from image sequence. The proposed system reconstructs a scene space and produces 3D stereo images with texture re-projection. Experimental results show that the proposed method can generate precise 3D contents based on scene structure information. By using the proposed reconstruction tool, the stereographer can collaborate efficiently with workers in production pipeline for 3D contents production.