• Title/Summary/Keyword: 3D Gap Element

Search Result 87, Processing Time 0.02 seconds

Comparison of Power Loss and Magnetic Flux Distribution in Octagonal Wound Transformer Core Configurations

  • Cinar, Mehmet Aytac;Alboyaci, Bora;Sengul, Mehlika
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • v.9 no.4
    • /
    • pp.1290-1295
    • /
    • 2014
  • In this paper, various configurations of octagonal wound transformer core topology, which has previously proved advantages on conventional wound cores, are studied. Each configuration has different joint types and different placement of joint zones on the core. Magnetic flux distributions and power losses of each configuration are analyzed and compared. Comparisons are based on both 2D&3D finite element simulations and experimental studies. The results show that, joint types and their placements on the core cause local flux accumulations and dramatically affect power loss of the core.

Magnetic Field Calculation and Multi-objective Optimization of Axial Flux Permanent Magnet Generator with Coreless Stator Windings

  • Zhu, Jun;Li, Shaolong;Song, Dandan;Han, Qiaoli;Li, guanghua
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • v.13 no.4
    • /
    • pp.1586-1595
    • /
    • 2018
  • For the problem that the complexity of 3-D modeling and multi parameter optimization, as well as the uncertainty of the winding factor of axial flux permanent magnet generator with coreless windings. The complex 3-D model was simplified into 2-D analytic model, and an analytical formula for the winding factor that adapting different coreless stator winding is proposed in this paper. The analytical solution for air-gap magnetic fields, no-load back EMF, electromagnetic torque, and efficiency are calculated by using this method. The multiple objective and multivariable optimization of the maximum fundamental and the minimum harmonic content of back EMF are performed by using response surface methodology. The proposed optimum design method was applied to make a generator. The generator was tested and the calculated results are compared with the proposed method, which show good agreements.

Circular Holes Punched in a Magnetic Circuit used in Microspeakers to Reduce Flux Leakage

  • Xu, Dan-Ping;Jiang, Yuan-Wu;Lu, Han-Wen;Kwon, Joong-Hak;Hwang, Sang-Moon
    • Journal of Magnetics
    • /
    • v.21 no.3
    • /
    • pp.387-392
    • /
    • 2016
  • Lower flux leakage designs have become important in the development of microspeakers used in thin and miniaturized mobile phones. We propose four methods to reduce the flux leakage of the magnetic circuit in a microspeaker. Optimization was performed based on the proposed approach by using the response surface method. Electromagnetic analyses were conducted using the finite element method. Experimental results are in good agreement with the simulated results obtained in one degree-of-freedom analysis from 100 to 5 kHz. Both the simulated and experimental results confirm that one of the proposed methods is much more effective in reducing flux leakage than the other methods. In the optimized method, compared with a default approach, the average radial flux density in the air gap decreased only by 5.5%, the maximum flux leakage was reduced by 28.6%, and the acoustic performance at primary resonance decreased by 0.45 dB, which gap is indiscernible to the human ear.

Influence of the length and width of the slots of contact electrode on axial magnetic field at the mid-gap in 4 segment coil type vacuum interrupter (4 segment 코일타입 전극구조의 진공 인터럽터에서 접점전극의 슬롯의 길이와 폭이 전극사이의 측자계에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Byong-Chul;Yoon, Jae-Hun;Park, Seong-Hee;Kang, Seong-Hwa;Lim, Kee-Jo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2007.11a
    • /
    • pp.210-211
    • /
    • 2007
  • Once high current flows through the vacuum interrupter, eddy current occurs due to the time-varying axial magnetic field caused by the current(AC) and it causes a decrease in axial magnetic field generated by current flowing through coil electrode. but if there are slots on contact electrode it is possible to increase the amplitude of axial magnetic field by reducing the influence of eddy current. there has been many studies about the number of slot of the contact electrode[1][2][3]. In this paper, in addition to these previous results we deal with the influence of the length and width of the slots on axial magnetic field at the mid-gap plane in 4 segment coil type vacuum interrupter by using 3D finite element method software.

  • PDF

Simplified model for analysis of soil-foundation system under cyclic pushover loading

  • Kada, Ouassila;Benamar, Ahmed;Tahakourt, Abdelkader
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
    • /
    • v.67 no.3
    • /
    • pp.267-275
    • /
    • 2018
  • A numerical study of soil-foundation system under monotonic and cyclic pushover loading is conducted, taking into account both material and geometric nonlinearities. A complete and refined 3D finite element (FE) model, using contact condition and allowing separation between soil and foundation, is implemented and used in order to evaluate the nonlinear relationship between applied vertical forces and induced settlements. Based on the obtained curve, a simplified model is proposed, in which the soil inelasticity is satisfactorily represented by two vertical springs with trilinear behavior law, and the foundation uplifting is insured by gap elements. Results from modeling soil-foundation system supporting a bridge pier have shown that the simplified model is able to capture irreversible settlements induced by cyclic rocking, due to soil inelasticity and vertical loading, as well as large rotations due to foundation uplifting.

Broad Band Microstrip Antenna with Saw Tooth Perturbations for Polarization Diversity (톱니 모양의 Perturbation을 갖는 편파 Diversity 용 광대역 마이크로스트립 안테나)

  • 김태홍;노근식;박천석
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
    • /
    • v.11 no.4
    • /
    • pp.505-513
    • /
    • 2000
  • This study suggests new antenna design for polarization diversity. For dual polarization, two port feeding lines are printed on two separate layers and cross-shaped aperture is located on ground between the substrates. For reducing back radiation, a reflector is attached around $\lambda$/4 behind feeding substrates. For wide bandwidth we use a perturbed patch with saw tooth shaped. This perturbation effect causes reduction of antenna size and also reduction of array size. With the antenna proposed here, $1\times4$ array dual polarization antenna for polarization diversity of PCS base station is built. One single element has as large as 10.3%, 11.3% bandwidths at each port, V.S.W.R less than 1.3 and the isolation is less than -40 dB, also array antenna has 13.2% 12.7% band bandwidth, V.S.W.R less than 1.3 the isolation below -36dB and the XPD of 10 dB.

  • PDF

1 MW class High-temperature Superconducting Motor Performance Analysis via 3-dimensional Magnetic Field Analysis (3차원 자장 해석을 통한 1 MW급 고온초전도 모터의 특성 해석)

  • Baik, S.K.;Sohn, M.H.;Lee, J.D.;Lee, E.Y.;Kwon, Y.K.;Moon, T.S.;Park, H.J.;Kim, Y.C.;Park, G.S.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2006.07b
    • /
    • pp.637-638
    • /
    • 2006
  • Different from the conventional motor, the superconducting motor has so large air-gap that the actual parameters such as excitation voltage have considerable difference from the values obtained from 2-dimensional electromagnetic analysis. This paper introduces 3-dimensional EMCH(Equivalent Magnetic Circuit Network) method or FLUX-3D FEM(Finite Element Method) software to reduce the error originated from the 2-dimensional electromagnetic analysis for the development of a 1 MW class high-temperature superconducting motor.

  • PDF

Optimal Design of Low-Speed Secondary-Sheet Single-Sided Linear Induction Motor

  • Shiri, Abbas;Shoulaie, Abbas
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • v.8 no.3
    • /
    • pp.581-587
    • /
    • 2013
  • Among different linear motors, single-sided linear induction motors have been widely used in industry due to their simplicity and low construction cost. However, these types of motors suffer from low efficiency and power factor. In this paper, an effective procedure is proposed to design single-sided linear induction motors. The designed motor is simulated in MATLAB software in order to investigate the effect of design parameters on the performance of the machine. Regarding the obtained results, the Genetic Algorithm is employed to optimize the design considering product of efficiency and power factor as objective function. The results show significant improvement of the performance. Finally, experimental results and 2D finite element method is used to validate the model parameters and the optimization results.

A Study on the Behavior of stress path subject to the gap size of metal touch connection (메탈터치 이음부의 틈의 크기에 따른 응력전달 거동에 대한 연구)

  • Hong, Kappyo;Kim, Seok Koo
    • Journal of Korean Society of Steel Construction
    • /
    • v.16 no.5 s.72
    • /
    • pp.599-607
    • /
    • 2004
  • As buildings become more high-rise and lightweight in recent years, steel has been utilized more frequently. Based on the American AISC standard, all axial loads could be carried through a bearing load in a column splice, but according to Korean codes, the bearing load has constrained the stress that could be carried by only 25% of all axial loads. Thus, new column splice methods that use metal touch have been examined. In this study, the stress path mechanism, as an intermediation parameter in the gap's magnitude, must be determined. Similarly, the behavioral aspect of the metal touch connection must be sought after comparing and analyzing the results of the test.

DESIGN CONSIDERATION OF MULTIPACTOR PHENOMENA BASED ON S-BAND DIPLEXER FOR SATELLITE APPLICATIONS

  • Choi Seung-Woon;Kim Day-Young;Kwon Ki-Ho;Chae Tae-Byeong;Lee Jong-In
    • Bulletin of the Korean Space Science Society
    • /
    • 2004.10b
    • /
    • pp.360-363
    • /
    • 2004
  • This review is concerned with the MP (multipactor) phenomena of the diplexer for RFDU DM of next generation satellite. The MP discharge is serious problems to design RF components in space applications such ase damage of physical structure, performance degradation, and mission failure of the satellite. In this work, we employed the 3D finite element method (FEM) to calculate the critical gap points and adopted ESTEC curve, MP susceptibility zone, to analyze the maximum handling RF power in the diplexer. And this work also recommends that one should design the tx filter of the diplexer which is more wider bandwidth upto the points to escape the ears of the group delay especially the cavity type of RF components in space applications.

  • PDF