• Title/Summary/Keyword: 3D Computer-Aided Design

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The Verification of Channel Potential using SPICE in 3D NAND Flash Memory (SPICE를 사용한 3D NAND Flash Memory의 Channel Potential 검증)

  • Kim, Hyunju;Kang, Myounggon
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.778-781
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    • 2021
  • In this paper, we propose the 16-layer 3D NAND Flash memory compact modeling using SPICE. In the same structure and simulation conditions, the channel potential about Down Coupling Phenomenon(DCP) and Natural Local Self Boosting (NLSB) were simulated and analyzed with Technology Computer Aided Design(TCAD) tool Atlas(SilvacoTM) and SPICE, respectively. As a result, it was confirmed that the channel potential of TCAD and SPICE for the two phenomena were almost same. The SPICE can be checked the device structure intuitively by using netlist. Also, its simulation time is shorter than TCAD. Therefore, using SPICE can be expected to efficient research on 3D NAND Flash memory.

Fabrication of complete denture using 3D printing: a case report (3D 프린팅을 이용한 양악 총의치 제작 증례)

  • Lee, Eunsu;Park, Chan;Yun, Kwidug;Lim, Hyun-Pil;Park, Sangwon
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Prosthodontics
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    • v.60 no.2
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    • pp.202-210
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    • 2022
  • Recently with the advance in digital dentistry, the fabrication of dentures using computer-aided design and computer-aided manufacturing (CAD-CAM) is on the rise. The denture designed through a CAD software can be produced in a 3-dimensional manufacturing process. This process includes a subtractive processing method such as milling and an additive processing method such as 3D printing and in which it can be applied efficiently in more complex structures. In this case, complete dentures were fabricated using Stereolithography (SLA)-based 3D printing to shorten the production time and interval of visits in patient with physical disabilities due to cerebral infarction. For definitive impression, the existing interim denture was digitally replicated and used as an individual tray. The definitive impression obtained with polyvinyl siloxane impression material was including information about the inclination and length of the maxillary anterior teeth, vertical dimension, and centric relation. In addition, facial scan data with interim denture was obtained so that it can be used as a reference in determination of the occlusal plane and in arrangement of artificial teeth during laboratory work. Artificial teeth were arranged through a CAD program, and a gingival festooning was performed. The definitive dentures were printed by SLA-based 3D printer using a FDA-approved liquid photocurable resin. The denture showed adequate retention, support, and stability, and results were satisfied functionally and aesthetically.

A Study on 3D modeling using a 3D scanner and VisualLISP (3D scanner 와 VisualLISP을 이용한 3차원 모델링에 관한 연구)

  • 김세민;이승수;김민주;장성규;전언찬
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2001.04a
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    • pp.410-413
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    • 2001
  • This paper is to model a 3D-shape product applying mathematically the data acquired from a 3D scanner and using an Automatic Design Program. The research studied in the reverse engineering up to now has been developed continuously and surprisingly. However, forming 3D-shape solid models in CAE and CAM, based on the research, the study leaves much to be desired. Especially, analyses and studies reverse-designing automatically using measured data after manufacturing. Consequently, we are going to acquire geometric data using an 3D scanner in this study with which we will open a new field of reverse engineering by a program whic hcan design a 3D-shape solid model in a CAD-based program automatically.

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Full mouth rehabilitation using 3D printed crowns and implant assisted removable partial denture for a crossed occlusion: a case report (3D 프린팅 금관과 임플란트 보조 국소의치를 이용한 엇갈린 교합의 전악 수복 증례)

  • Sung-Hoon Lee;Seong-Kyun Kim;Seong-Joo Heo;Jai-Young Koak;Ji-Man Park
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Prosthodontics
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    • v.61 no.4
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    • pp.367-378
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    • 2023
  • With the recent development of computer-aided design-computer-aided manufacturing technology and 3D printing technology, and the introduction of various digital techniques, the accuracy and efficiency of top-down definitive prosthetic restoration are increasing. In this clinical case, stable occlusion support was obtained through the placement of a total of 9 maxillary and mandibular posterior implants in patient with anterior-posterior crossed occlusion. The edentulous area of the maxillary anterior teeth, which showed a tendency of high resorption of the residual alveolar bone, was restored with a Kennedy Class IV implant assisted removable partial denture to restore soft tissue esthetics. Computed tomography guided surgery was used to place implants in the planned position, double scan technique was used to reflect the stabilized occlusion in the interim restoration stage to the definitive prostheses, and metal 3D printing was used to manufacture the coping and framework. This clinical case reports that efficient and predictable top-down full mouth rehabilitation was achieved using various digital technologies and techniques.

A Study on the 3D Modelling and Transference of Scaning Data using LSC Method (LSC를 이용한 스캔데이터 변환 및 3차원 모델 생성에 관한 연구)

  • 김민주;이승수;박정보;김순경;전언찬
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 2001.04a
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    • pp.387-392
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    • 2001
  • This paper is to model a 30-shape product applying mathematically the data acquired from a 3D scanner and using an Automatic Design Program. The research studied in th reverse engineering up to now has been developed continuously and surprisingly. However, forming 3D-shape solid models in CAE and CAM, based on the research, the study leaves much to be desired. Especially, analyses and studies reverse-designing automatically using measured data after manufacturing. Consequently, we are going to acquire geometric data using an 3D scanner in this study with which we will open a new field of reverse engineering by a program which can design a 3D-shape solid model in a CAD-based program automatically.

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Computer-aided design and manufacturing-based full mouth rehabilitation for a patient with excessive attrition and restricted vertical dimension: A case report (심한 치아 마모와 수복 공간 부족을 보이는 환자에서 CAD/CAM 기술을 활용한 완전 구강 회복: 증례 보고)

  • Cho, Jun-Ho;Yoon, Hyung-In;Yeo, In-Sung;Han, Jung-Suk
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Prosthodontics
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    • v.57 no.4
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    • pp.495-505
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    • 2019
  • This study reported the treatment of a patient with excessive worn dentition and limited maxillo-mandibular space for restoration, utilizing the computer-aided design and computer-aided manufacturing (CAD/CAM) technology. After the thorough examination of the patient's occlusal vertical dimension (OVD), full mouth rehabilitation was planned with increase of the OVD. The patient was satisfied with the provisional restorations establishing the increased OVD. The horizontal and vertical data of the patient's jaw relation that the provisional restorations contained were transferred to the definitive metal ceramic fixed prostheses by double scanning and three-dimensional printing. After the fixed restorations were cemented to the abutments, electronic surveying and three-dimensional printing were used to fabricate metal frameworks for the patient's removable partial dentures. The mandibular definitive removable prostheses were delivered to the patient's mouth and the full mouth rehabilitation procedures were completed. The digital technologies used for this case produced fixed and removable restorations satisfactory in masticatory, phonetic and aesthetic functions to both the patient and the dental clinician.

Fabrication of additive manufacturing interim denture and comparison with conventional interim denture: A case report (적층가공을 이용한 임시의치 제작 및 기존방식의 임시의치와의 비교 증례)

  • Kim, Hyun-Ah;Lim, Hyun-Pil;Kang, Hyeon;Yang, Hongso;Park, Sang-Won;Yun, Kwi-Dug
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Prosthodontics
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    • v.57 no.4
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    • pp.483-489
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    • 2019
  • With development of digital dentistry, the 3-dimensional (3D) manufacturing industry using computer-aided design and computer-aided manufacturing (CAD/CAM) has grown dramatically in recent years. Denture fabrication using digital method is also increasing due to the recent development of digital technology in dentistry. The 3D manufacturing process can be categorized into 2 types: subtractive manufacturing (SM) and additive manufacturing (AM). SM, such as milling is based on cutting away from a solid block of materal. AM, such as 3D printing, is based on adding the material layer by layer. AM enables the fabrication of complex structures that are difficult to mill. In this case, additive manufacturing method was applied to the fabrication of the resin-based complete denture to a 80 year-old patient. During the follow-up periods, the denture using digital method has provided satisfactory results esthetically and functionally.

Full mouth rehabilitation utilizing computer guided implant surgery and CAD/CAM (Computer guided implant surgery와 CAD/CAM을 활용한 전악 수복 증례)

  • Kim, Sungjin;Han, Jung-Suk;Kim, Sung-Hun;Yoon, Hyung-In;Yeo, In-Sung Luke
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Prosthodontics
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    • v.57 no.1
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    • pp.57-65
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    • 2019
  • Computer aided design and manufacturing and implant surgery using a guide template improve restoration-driven implant treatment procedures. This case utilized those digital technologies to make definitive prostheses for a patient. According to the work flow of digital dentistry, cone beam computed tomography established the treatment plan, which was followed to make the guide template for implant placement. The template guided the implants to be installed as planned. The customized abutments and surveyed fixed restorations were digitally designed and made. The metal framework of the removable partial denture was cast from resin pattern using an additive manufacturing technique, and the artificial resin teeth were replaced with the zirconia onlays for occlusal stability. These full mouth rehabilitation procedures provided functionally and aesthetically satisfactory results for the patient.