• Title/Summary/Keyword: 3-D virtual reality

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Basic Research about Building Data of Virtual Reality Space Using forborne LiDAR Data (LiDAR 자료를 이용한 가상현실공간 자료 구축에 관한 기초적 연구)

  • Choi, Hyun;Kim, Na-Young
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.419-424
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    • 2009
  • This paper show about the possibility of practical application after building VR(virtual reality) data based on Airborne LiDAR data which determines complicated topography quickly for the 3D-GIS construction. In this paper, we collected Airborne LiDAR data, digital map, serial photo and a basic design. The results are expected some effective determination by 3D-GIS construction based on LiDAR data. Hereafter, because the research will be able to be given quickly topography information on ubiquitous environment the field of construction and GIS will be able to be helped.

Optimal Camera Placement Leaning of Multiple Cameras for 3D Environment Reconstruction (3차원 환경 복원을 위한 다수 카메라 최적 배치 학습 기법)

  • Kim, Ju-hwan;Jo, Dongsik
    • Smart Media Journal
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    • v.11 no.9
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    • pp.75-80
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    • 2022
  • Recently, research and development on immersive virtual reality(VR) technology to provide a realistic experience is being widely conducted. To provide realistic experience in immersive virtual reality for VR participants, virtual environments should consist of high-realistic environments using 3D reconstruction. In this paper, to acquire 3D information in real space using multiple cameras in the reconstruction process, we propose a novel method of optimal camera placement for accurate reconstruction to minimize distortion of 3D information. Through our approach in this paper, real 3D information can obtain with minimized errors during environment reconstruction, and it is possible to provide a more immersive experience with the created virtual environment.

A Study on the Creation of Augmented Reality Map (증강현실 지도제작에 대한연구)

  • Kim, Tae-Eun
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.8 no.6
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    • pp.335-341
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    • 2018
  • This paper is a study on map contents to be embedded in a new type of mobile device that combines 2D information and 3D information by combining 2D information with augmented reality technology. We also describe the planning and production of a 3D map application called 'NSU AR Map' using Unity3D engine to help understand this paper. 'NSU AR Map' is a map application that enables accurate identification of user's location and real-world view through 360 View. Based on the experience gained during the process of 3D map application, this paper will present how 3D technologies and augmented reality technologies are applied to new map applications and how they can be developed in the future.

The Use of Virtual Reality in Web-based Earth Science Education (웹기반 지구과학교육에서 가상현실 기술의 활용)

  • Kim, Hee-Soo
    • Journal of the Korean earth science society
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    • v.23 no.7
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    • pp.531-542
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    • 2002
  • The experimental side of earth science contains a lot of variables that cannot be controlled in the classroom or in the laboratory. Therefore, as one method to overcome these difficulties, a learning program using 3D Virtual Reality technique has been developed. The program was used with 701 middle school students. The result showed that the program had a very positive effect on inducing interest and motivation through a sense of immersion, and it also showed to be a big help in the improvement of space perception ability.

Virtual Reality Technology for Multipurpose Numerical Simulation in Marine Environmental Engineering (해양환경공학의 다목적 수치시뮬레이션을 위한 Virtual Reality 기술)

  • Park, Jong-Chul
    • Proceedings of the Korea Committee for Ocean Resources and Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.174-180
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    • 2002
  • A virtual reality technology for multipurpose numerical simulation is developed to reproduce and investigate a variety of ocean environmental problems in a 3D-Numerical Wave Tank. The governing equations for solving incompressible fluid motion are Navier-Stokes equation and continuity equation, and the Marker-Density function technique is adopted to implement the fully-nonlinear free-surface kinematic condition. The marine environmental situations, i.e. waves, currents, wind, etc., are reproduced by use of multi-segmented wavemaker on the basis of the so-called "snake-principle". In this paper, some numerical reproduction techniques for regular and irregular waves, multi-directional waves, Bull's-eye wave, wave-current, and solitary wave are presented, and a model test in motion with large amplitude of roll angle is conducted in the developed 3D-NWT, using a overlaid grid system.

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The Effect of Biology Educational Material Based on Virtual Reality Technology on the Knowledge Achievement -The Structure and Function of Eye- (가상현실 기법의 활용이 지식 성취도 향상에 미치는 효과 -눈의 구조와 기능 내용을 중심으로-)

  • Shim, Kew-Cheol;Ryu, Su-Jung;Kim, Hyun-Sup;Kim, Hee-Soo;Park, Young-Chul
    • Journal of The Korean Association For Science Education
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2003
  • The purpose of present study was to develop teaching-learning materials based virtual reality technology(VRT), and to examine the effect of it on the knowledge achievement of biology. Authoring tool of virtual reality(VR) was 3D Webmaster made in Superscape Ltd., United Kingdom. Educational materials was developed for the structure and function of eye of life field in the 10th science. It was learner-directed and interactive educational material using the Web-based and desktop VR. The result showed a meaningful improvement on the achievement. Using 3D VR shows the potential of available education media in the next generation as science teaching-aided materials, which especially was efficient in the understanding and perception of abstract or difficult to direct experience learning contents.

A Study on Virtual Studio Application using Microsoft Hololens

  • Lee, Jaehyun;Kim, Seunghyeon;Kim, Lyounghui;Kang, Jinwook;Lee, Seunghyun;Kwon, Soonchul
    • International journal of advanced smart convergence
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.80-87
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    • 2017
  • Mixed Reality (MR) shows a composite image of a virtual object in the real world. It has been applied to various fields by the introduction of head mounted display (HMD) such as Microsoft's Hololens [1-3]. The virtual studio in broadcasting combines the contents created by computer graphics with the actual set to reproduce the 3D image screen. This requires physical space such as a set of chroma keys. It also requires professional knowledge and manpower and costly equipment to post-process the graphics and information for long periods of time. Therefore, in this paper, we aim to study the implementation of virtual studio based on Mixed Reality using Microsoft Hololens. Through the implementation of 'Holo-studio' application, realistic and virtual objects of broadcasting camera viewpoint were acquired at the same time. Using Microsoft's spectator view library, the frame rate is degraded in objects with high polygons (100,000 polygons). The proposed method maintains 60 fps image transmission in high polygon objects. The results of this paper show the possibility of using virtual studio at low cost which does not need separate physical space.

Deep Learning Based 3D Gesture Recognition Using Spatio-Temporal Normalization (시 공간 정규화를 통한 딥 러닝 기반의 3D 제스처 인식)

  • Chae, Ji Hun;Gang, Su Myung;Kim, Hae Sung;Lee, Joon Jae
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.21 no.5
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    • pp.626-637
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    • 2018
  • Human exchanges information not only through words, but also through body gesture or hand gesture. And they can be used to build effective interfaces in mobile, virtual reality, and augmented reality. The past 2D gesture recognition research had information loss caused by projecting 3D information in 2D. Since the recognition of the gesture in 3D is higher than 2D space in terms of recognition range, the complexity of gesture recognition increases. In this paper, we proposed a real-time gesture recognition deep learning model and application in 3D space using deep learning technique. First, in order to recognize the gesture in the 3D space, the data collection is performed using the unity game engine to construct and acquire data. Second, input vector normalization for learning 3D gesture recognition model is processed based on deep learning. Thirdly, the SELU(Scaled Exponential Linear Unit) function is applied to the neural network's active function for faster learning and better recognition performance. The proposed system is expected to be applicable to various fields such as rehabilitation cares, game applications, and virtual reality.

An Implementation of a 3D Audio Production System Using Stereo Loudspeakers for Virtual Reality (가상현실을 위한 스테레오 스피커 기반 3차원 입체음향 재생 시스템 구현)

  • Kim, Yong-Guk;Lee, Young-Han;Kim, Hong-Kook
    • Proceedings of the KSPS conference
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.113-116
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, we first implement an audio playback system for virtual reality by providing 3D audio effects to listeners. In general, such a 3D audio playback system utilizes a sound localization technique using head related transfer function (HRTF) to generate 3D audio effect. However, the 3D audio effect is degraded due to the crosstalk in the stereo loudspeaker environment. To enhance the 3D sound effect, we implement the crosstalk cancellation technique proposed by Atal and Schroeder and apply it to the 3D audio system.

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A Study on the Development and Application of Service Classification System through Virtual Reality Service Industry Analysis (가상현실 서비스 산업 분석을 통한 서비스 분류체계 개발 및 활용에 관한 연구)

  • Shin, Jae Woo;Leem, Choon Seong
    • Journal of Information Technology Services
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    • v.18 no.5
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    • pp.17-30
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    • 2019
  • With the advent of the Fourth Industrial Revolution, virtual reality, a technology that has recently attracted attention, is emerging as a core technology that will lead the future industry by changing the paradigm of various industries. The development of 3D rendering, computer graphics, and mobile technologies enabled the development of various smart devices and led to the popularization of virtual reality services using them. Recently, with the development of virtual reality-related technology, various devices and contents such as VR-related HMDs are being developed and released. However, since the classification for VR technology has not yet been established, it is difficult to define a range of industries and services to which VR can be applied. Therefore, in this study proposes a service classification system in terms of industries that can apply VR technology and services that can be provided based on the studies on industries and services of VR technology related to the Fourth Industrial Revolution. VR's industrial classification consists of eight industries including entertainment, media, education, medical care, architecture, manufacturing, distribution, tourism and each service is divided into two service categories and composed 16 services. Through the collection and analysis of virtual reality service cases, the service distribution and characteristics of each industry can be analyzed. In addition, we can develop a virtual reality new business model and present a service case for the intersecting areas. This study is expected to be used as a basic research for the activation of virtual reality services in the future.