• Title/Summary/Keyword: 3-D virtual reality

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A case Study of 3D Model Application for Combining Nuclear Power Industry with Virtual Reality Technology (원전 산업과 가상현실기술 접목을 위한 3D 모델 원전 적용사례 연구)

  • Lim, Byung-Ki
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2019.05a
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    • pp.224-225
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    • 2019
  • Virtual reality technology can be defined as human-computer interface that makes virtual place of specific environments or situation is an interactive computer-generated experience taking place within a simulated environment. In order to combine virtual reality technology of domestic nuclear power industry, the R&D Project has been developing a virtual/augment reality system for nuclear power plant from April 2018 to March 2021. To effectively apply virtual reality technology of domestic nuclear industry, it is necessary to build virtual space similar to real environment. Therefore, This study is analysed 3d model status for nuclear power plant during the life-cycle, and suggested a method to build 3D cad model close to real environment.

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User Factor Analysis and Evaluation of Virtual Reality 3D Color Picker (가상현실 3차원 색상 선택기의 사용자 요인 분석 및 평가)

  • Lee, Jieun
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.25 no.8
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    • pp.1175-1187
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    • 2022
  • 3D interaction between humans and computers has been possible with the popularization of virtual reality, and it is important to study natural and efficient virtual reality user interfaces. In user interface development, it is essential to analyze and evaluate user factors. In order to analyze the influence of factors on users who use the virtual reality color picker, this paper divides the user groups based on whether they major in art or design, whether they have experience in virtual reality, and whether they have prior knowledge about 3D color space. The color selection error and color selection time of all user groups were compared and analyzed. Although there were statistically significant differences according to the user groups, all user groups used the virtual reality color picker accurately and effectively without any difficulties.

A Web-based 3D Virtual Reality Pavilion of Korean Traditional Music (웹 기반의 가상현실 3D 국악 박물관 제작)

  • Choi, Ji Ae;Shim, Jae Sun;Kim, Yoon Sang
    • Journal of Korea Society of Digital Industry and Information Management
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.65-68
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, a web-based 3D virtual reality (VR) pavillion of Korean Traditional Music was implemented. The VR pavillion is used for the virtual demonstration and experience of Korean Traditional Music, which provides the information as well as multimedia experience on eight instruments to users through internet. It provides eight web-pages and one an audio-visual classroom on the instruments.

Human Performance Evaluation of Virtual Object Moving Task in the Different Temporal, Spatial and Pictorial Resolution of a Stereoscopic Display (가상현실 표시장치에서의 시간적, 공간적, 회화적 해상도에 따른 가상물체 이동작업의 인간성능 평가)

  • Park, Jae-Hee
    • IE interfaces
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.82-87
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    • 2005
  • Most of virtual reality systems ask users to control 3D objects or to navigate 3D world using 3D controllers. To maximize the human performance in the control, the design of virtual reality system and its input and output devices should be optimized. In this study, an experiment was designed to investigate the effects of three resolution factors of a virtual reality system on the human performance. Six subjects conducted the experiment for the factors; two frame rates, three spatial resolutions, and three pictorial contents. The result showed that the greater the spatial resolution was, the higher the human performance was. For the temporal resolution, fixed frame rate at 18 Hz was better than the varied maximized frame rate. For the pictorial contents, the virtual space with orientation cues marked the greatest performance than the other two conditions; the virtual space without any orientation cue and the virtual space like real world. These results could be applied for the design of virtual reality systems.

A Study on Virtual Reality Contents Application in Broadcasting: Focused on KBS 3D History Documentary

  • Jang, Hae Rang;Park, Sung Hwan;Kwon, Soon Chul;Lee, Seung Hyun
    • International Journal of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.31-37
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    • 2016
  • History documentaries in Korea have developed various forms of production techniques to overcome the limits of insufficient historical records and videos, and dramatic elements that make the viewers immersed. Through diverse production techniques, history documentaries can maximize the factuality, vividness, and informativeness, allowing the viewers to understand and share the historical events. This paper analyzed the "immersion and experience" techniques of the programs that have been the main turning points of the history documentary so far and produced and realized the virtual reality through utilizing "Uigwe", a 3D history documentary broadcasted on KBS which showed the possibility of applying the virtual reality technique as a new broadcasting contents format.

Virtual Reality Using X3DOM (X3DOM을 이용한 가상현실)

  • Chheang, Vuthea;Ryu, Ga-Ae;Jeong, Sangkwon;Lee, Gookhwan;Yoo, Kwan-Hee
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
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    • v.54 no.1
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    • pp.165-170
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    • 2017
  • Web 3D technology can be used to simulate the experiments of scientific, medical, engineering and multimedia visualization. On the web environment, 3D virtual reality can be accessed well without strictly on operating system, location and time. Virtual Reality (VR) is used to depict a three-dimensional, computer generated realistic images, sound and other sensations to replicated a real environment or an imaginary setting which can be explored and interacted with by a person. That person is immersed within virtual environment and is able to manipulate objects or perform a series of action. Virtual environment can be created with X3D which is the ISO standard for defining 3D interactive, web-based 3D content and integrating with multimedia. In this paper, we discuss about X3D VR stereo rendering scene and propose new X3D nodes for the HMD VR (head mounted display virtual reality). The proposed nodes are visualized by the web browser X3DOM of X3D.

A Study on Cyber Sickness according to Shader Application of 3D Objects in Virtual Reality Content (가상현실(VR) 콘텐츠에서 3D 객체의 셰이더 적용에 따른 사이버 멀미 연구)

  • Lee, SuYeol;Bak, Seon-Hui;Bae, Jong-Hwan
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.24 no.11
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    • pp.1560-1566
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    • 2021
  • Cyber Sickness, which occurs when using Virtual Reality contents, is the most serious problem in immersive Virtual Reality contents. The purpose of this study is to identify the effects and causes of graphic environmental factors on Cyber Sickness in Virtual Reality contents. To this end, cyber sickness experiments were conducted according to the light source and material settings, which are most commonly used in graphical environmental elements. Cyber Sickness measurements were based on the Simulator Sickness Question(SSQ) tool to derive an index that causes Cyber Sickness As a result of the analysis, the smaller the surface roughness, the higher the degree of Cyber Sickness, and the smaller the surface roughness, the smoother the surface of the 3D object, and many specular reflections from the light source occurred, which was confirmed to be the cause of great Cyber Sickness.

A Study on the Dynamic Expression of Fabrics based on RGB-D Sensor and 3D Virtual Clothing CAD System (RGB-D 센서 및 3D Virtual Clothing CAD활용에 의한 패션소재의 동적표현 시스템에 대한 연구)

  • Lee, Jieun;Kim, Soulkey;Kim, Jongjun
    • Journal of Fashion Business
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.30-41
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    • 2013
  • Augmented reality techniques have been increasingly employed in the textile and fashion industry as well as computer graphics sectors. Three-dimensional virtual clothing CAD systems have also been widely used in the textile industries and academic institutes. Motion tracking techniques are grafted together in the 3D and augmented reality techniques in order to develop the virtual three-dimensional clothing and fitting systems in the fashion and textile industry sectors. In this study, three-dimensional virtual clothing sample has been prepared using a 3D virtual clothing CAD along with a 3D scanning and reconstruction system. Motion of the user has been captured through an RGB-D sensor system, and the virtual clothing fitted on the user's body is allowed to move along with the captured motion flow of the user. Acutal fabric specimens are selected for the material characterization. This study is a primary step toward building a comprehensive system for the user to experience interactively virtual clothing under real environment.

Standard Model for Live Actor and Entity Representation in Mixed and Augmented Reality (혼합증강현실에서 라이브 행동자와 실체 표현을 위한 표준 모델)

  • Yooa, Kwan-Hee
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.192-199
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    • 2016
  • Mixed and augmented reality technique deals with mixing content between real world and virtual world containing augmented reality and augmented virtuality excluding of pure real and pure virtual world. In mixed and augmented reality, if a live actor and entity moving in real world can be embedded more naturally in 3D virtual world, various advanced applications such 3D tele-presence, 3D virtual experience education and etc can be serviced. Therefore, in this paper, we propose a standard model which is supporting to embed the live actor and entity into 3D virtual space, and to interact with each other. And also the natural embedding and interaction of live actor and entity can be performed based on the proposed model.

Developing a Visual Programming Language-based Three-dimensional Virtual Reality Authoring Tool to Compose Virtual Interior Space (실내공간구성을 위한 시각 프로그래밍 언어 기반 3차원 가상현실 저작도구 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Park Hyeon-Soo;Park Sungjun;Kim Jee-in;Park Jae Wan
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
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    • v.14 no.5 s.52
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    • pp.254-261
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents an attempt to develop a visual programming language-based 3D virtual reality authoring tool intended to compose virtual interior space. The rapid development of digital technology and the wide spread of the Intenet have expanded the different uses of virtual reality in a number of applications ranging from interior design to building maintenance. In particular, the construction of cyber spaces based on existing interior spaces is becoming increasingly important. Current research, however, remains at the level of converting 3D models into virtual reality models, despite practitioners' needs for structural space models. Moreover, commercial tools to build virtual reality space have the disadvantage of targeting people who have professional knowledge of computer programs and computer graphics. Accordingly, the 3D virtual reality authoring tool developed in this research - called the VESL system - enables virtual and structural space to be easily composed using intuitive and interactive visual interfaces, which are based on visual programming techniques. The VESL system also provides an XML based semantic description of interior space, to be used to describe interior space information. We anticipate that the virtual reality spaces composed by this system will be of considerable use in the fields of architecture and interior design. Further research issues identified at the end of the research include developing a converter/filter for transforming Internet virtual reality standard language, or VRML, and evaluating the application of the system for practical use.