• Title/Summary/Keyword: 3-D modeling

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Development of STEAM Program Using the Infographic and 3D Modeling for Creative Problem Solving Ability (창의적 문제해결력 향상을 위한 인포그래픽과 3D모델링을 활용한 STEAM 프로그램 개발)

  • Jeon, JeeHyun;Kim, DongHo
    • Journal of The Korean Association of Information Education
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.67-76
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    • 2017
  • Recently, the Ministry of Education is pursuing various educational reforms for the cultivation of creative talent in preparation for the fourth industrial revolution. In this study, we developed STEAM program using the info-graphic and 3D modeling. As a result of applying the developed STEAM program to 2 classes of 6 grade in ${\circ}{\circ}$ elementary school in Seoul, it showed that creative problem solving ability of all students participating in the program has improved. Particularly, Motivational component has shown the greatest improvement among the creative problem solving ability elements. Through the results of this study, it is expected that various STEAM programs using the infographic and 3D modeling will be developed and applied in the field of elementary school for the cultivation of creative talent with creative thinking ability in preparation for future society.

Irregular surface output using FDM (Fused Deposition Modeling) 3D printer (FDM(Fused Deposition Modeling) 방식 3D 프린터를 이용한 불규칙한 표면 출력)

  • Lee, Jung-Soo;Cha, Kyung-Chul
    • Journal of the Korean Crystal Growth and Crystal Technology
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    • v.32 no.1
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    • pp.33-39
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    • 2022
  • As 3D printer-related patents expire and major technologies are disclosed, the price of 3D printers is dropping, creating an environment where you can easily find the product you want. In particular, the cheapest FDM (Fused Deposition Modeling) 3D printer is being used in various fields. The FDM method can be manufactured without collapsing of the shape only by attaching a support under certain conditions when outputting the shape. When printing a shape without a support, the irregular surface that occurs at a certain angle is a defect in the product, but it is considered that it can be used as another fun factor in terms of arts and crafts. In this paper, to obtain such an irregular surface, factors that can affect the output were controlled and only the output angle was tested as a displacement factor. As a result of the experiment, it was possible to obtain an irregular surface without the filament flowing down when printing at an angle of 62° to 70° from the vertical. Also, artificially irregular surfaces were applied to craft products.

3D Contents Based Work Process Simulation Development (3D 콘텐츠 기반 작업 프로세스 시뮬레이션 개발)

  • Kim, Gui-Jung;Han, Jung-Soo
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.11 no.7
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    • pp.30-37
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    • 2011
  • In this paper we implemented 3D contents based work process simulation for 3D view contents. For this the method of 3D view technique is explained. The automobiles and PC assembly processes according to the virtual scenario showed the technique which assists workers through 3D view. Also for 3D information visualization, max script of contents modeling functions using 3D MAX was developed. The functions are designed to customize coordinate, material edit on modeling, rendering, and 3D object files with max script.

Development of Three-dimensional CAD System for Die Design for Automotive Body Panels (자동차 프레스 금형 설계를 위한 3차원 CAD 시스템의 개발)

  • Lee, Sang-Hwa;Ryu, Seung-Woo;Lee, Sang-Hun
    • Korean Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.39-49
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    • 2007
  • Recently three-dimensional (3-D) die design and production process has been widely introduced into the tooling shops of automotive manufacturers to reduce time-to-production of brand-new automobiles. 3-D solid models created in CAD systems are used not only for various simulations for design verification, but also for NC tool path generation to machine dies and their Styrofoam patterns. However, a lot of time and cost will be required to build solid models for dies if designers use only the generalized modeling capabilities of commercial 3-D CAD systems. To solve this problem, it is necessary to customize 3-D CAD system for the specific die design and manufacturing process. This paper describes a dedicated 3-D CAD system based on Unigraphics for die design for automotive body panels. The system provides not only 3-D design capabilities, but also standard part libraries, to enhance design productivity. The design process modeling technology has been introduced to facilitate redesign of the die for the modified panel. By introducing this system, dies can be designed more rapidly in the 3-D space, and their solid data can be directly transferred to CAM tools for NC tool path generation and simulation tools for virtual manufacturing.

AVEVA Marine Scheme-based Modeling for Reuse of Ship Hull Block Model (조선 선체 블록 모델의 재사용을 위한 AVEVA Marine Scheme 기반 모델링)

  • Son, Myeong-Jo;Kang, Hyungwoo;Kim, Tae-Wan
    • Korean Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.41-49
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    • 2014
  • For the reuse of the existing 3D block model of a ship, we analyze the hull modeling process using AVEVA Marine which is a representative CAD (Computer-Aided Design) system for the shipbuilding. In the AVEVA Marine environment where the design engineer makes 3D model on the 2D view that is so-called 2.5D, it cannot be possible to copy to reuse the block model just simply copying the 3D feature model itself like in the general mechanical CAD system or Smart Marine 3D which are on the basis of the 3D model representation. In this paper, we analyze the scheme file where the 3D model is defined in AVEVA Marine so that we develop the program for the block copy and the translation using this scheme file. It is significant that this program can be immediately available as a real-world application on the AVEVA Marine environment.

Parallelizing 3D Frequency-domain Acoustic Wave Propagation Modeling using a Xeon Phi Coprocessor (제온 파이 보조 프로세서를 이용한 3차원 주파수 영역 음향파 파동 전파 모델링 병렬화)

  • Ryu, Donghyun;Jo, Sang Hoon;Ha, Wansoo
    • Geophysics and Geophysical Exploration
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.129-136
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    • 2017
  • 3D seismic data processing methods such as full waveform inversion or reverse-time migration require 3D wave propagation modeling and heavy calculations. We compared efficiency and accuracy of a Xeon Phi coprocessor to those of a high-end server CPU using 3D frequency-domain wave propagation modeling. We adopted the OpenMP parallel programming to the time-domain finite difference algorithm by considering the characteristics of the Xeon Phi coprocessors. We applied the Fourier transform using a running-integration to obtain the frequency-domain wavefield. A numerical test on frequency-domain wavefield modeling was performed using the 3D SEG/EAGE salt velocity model. Consequently, we could obtain an accurate frequency-domain wavefield and attain a 1.44x speedup using the Xeon Phi coprocessor compared to the CPU.

AN AUTOMATED FORMWORK MODELING SYSTEM DEVELOPMENT FOR QUANTITY TAKE-OFF BASED ON BIM

  • Seong-Ah Kim;Sangyoon Chin;Su-Won Yoon;Tae-Hong Shin;Yea-Sang Kim;Cheolho Choi
    • International conference on construction engineering and project management
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.1113-1116
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    • 2009
  • The attempt to use a 3D model each field such as design, structure, construction, facilities, and estimation in the construction project has recently increased more and more while BIM (Building Information Modeling) that manages the process of generating and managing building data has risen during life cycle of a construction project. While the 2D Drawing based work of each field is achieved in the already existing construction project, the BIM based construction project aims at accomplishing 3D model based work of each field efficiently. Accordingly, the solution that fits 3D model based work of each field and supports plans in order to efficiently accomplish the relevant work is demanded. The estimation, one of the fields of the construction project, has applied BIM to calculate quantity and cost of the building materials used to construction works after taking off building quantity information from the 3D model by a item for a Quantity Take-off grouping the materials relevant to a 3D object. A 3D based estimation program has been commonly used in abroad advanced countries using BIM. The program can only calculate quantity related to one 3D object. In other words, it doesn't support the take-off process considering quantity of a contiguous object. In case of temporary materials used in the frame construction, there are instances where quantity is different by the contiguous object. For example, the formwork of the temporary materials quantity is changed by dimensions of the contiguous object because formwork of temporary materials goes through the quantity take-off process that deduces quantity of the connected object when different objects are connected. A worker can compulsorily adjust quantity so as to recognize the different object connected to the contiguous object and deduces quantity, but it mainly causes the confusion of work because it must complexly consider quantity of other materials related to the object besides. Therefore, this study is to propose the solution that automates the formwork 3D modeling to efficiently accomplish the quantity take-off of formwork by preventing the confusion of the work which is caused by the quantity deduction process between the contiguous object and the connected object.

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Analysis of Landscape Information and Web GIS Implementation of Using 3D Topographic Modeling (3차원 지형모델링에 의한 경관정보 분석과 Web GIS 구현)

  • Kim, Yong-Suk;Hong, Soon-Heon;Ok, Chi-Yul
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.7 no.9
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    • pp.204-211
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    • 2007
  • In this study 3D topographic modeling was made by using aerial photography and digital terrain map, through this we did visibility analysis and implemented Web GIS of Dong-A university. Studying area was Busan Saha-gu Hadan-dong, we used aerial photography on a scale of 1:20,000 and digital terrain map on a scale of 1:5,000. Ortho correction image was made by aerial photography through selecting GCP, image matching, image resampling and precise differential rectification. And DEM on digital map was created using ArcView program, making 3D topographic modeling by road layer and building layer and implementing Web GIS about Dong-A university.

Application of 3D Printing Technology in Seismic Physical Modeling (탄성파 축소모형 실험에서의 3D 프린팅 기술 활용)

  • Kim, Daechul;Shin, Sungryul;Chung, Wookeen;Shin, Changsoo;Lim, Kyoungmin
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Mineral and Energy Resources Engineers
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    • v.56 no.3
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    • pp.260-269
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    • 2019
  • The application of 3D printing technology in seismic physical modeling was investigated and the related domestic research was conducted. First, seven types of additive manufacturing methods were evaluated. In this report, to confirm the application of 3D printing technology, related studies in domestic and international journals of geophysics were searched and a comprehensive analysis was conducted according to year and the additive manufacturing type. The analysis showed that studies on 3D printing technology have been dominantly conducted since the 2010s, which corresponds to the time when 3D printers were commercialized. Moreover, 87% of the studies used the material extrusion additive manufacturing method, and the research was conducted in specific universities. This research can be used as basic data for application of 3D printing technology in geophysics.

Mobile Panorama System via 3D Model Reconstruction (3차원 모델 재구성을 통한 모바일 파노라마 시스템)

  • Kim, Jin-Hee;Choy, Yoon-Chul;Han, Tack-Don;Lim, Soon-Bum
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.14 no.8
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    • pp.1094-1107
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    • 2011
  • We can use panorama systems or image based modeling systems when we want to make 3D space model and look around result. Panorama systems make 3D model to stitch images and map cylinder or cube. The structure of 3D model, made by panorama system, is not same as structure of a real room, so user can't infer a real structure. Typically, Image based modeling systems work on a desktop computer. That makes it difficult to reconstruct 3D model in real time and take long time for processing. In this paper, we propose a 3D panorama modeling system that uses images on a mobile device. This system reconstructs a 3D space model, similar with a real room in real time, from multiple images captured part of rooms. Using this system, user can reconstruct various shape of space and look around a 3D space model.