• Title/Summary/Keyword: 3-D graphic model

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Development of VLSI Process Simulator (반도체 공정 시뮬레이터 개발에 관한 연구)

  • 이경일;공성원;윤상호;이제희;원태영
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 1994.11a
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    • pp.40-45
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    • 1994
  • The TCAD(Technology Computer Aided Design) software tool is a popular name to be able to simulate the semiconductor process and device circuit. We have developed a two-dimensional TCAD software tool included an editor, parser, each process unit, and 2D, 3D graphic routine that is Integrated Environment. The initial grid for numerical analysis is automatically generated with the geometric series that use the user default(given) line and position separated with grid interval and the nodes corresponding to each mesh point stoic the all the possible attribute. Also, we made a data structure called PIF for input or output. Methods of ion implantation in this paper arc Monte Carlo, Gaussian Pearson and Dual-Pearson. Analytical model such as Gaussian, Pearson and Dual-Pearson were considered the multilayer structure and two-dimensional tilted implantation. We simuttaneously calculated the continuity equation of impurity and point defect in diffusion simulation. Oxidation process was simulated by analytical ERFC(Complementary Error Function) model for local oxidation.

A Study of Video Reflection of a Construction Model with Digital Media (디지털 미디어를 활용한 건축모델의 영상화에 관한 연구)

  • Kang, Dong-Kyu;Lee, Chul-Jae
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Interior Design Conference
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    • 2008.05a
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    • pp.179-183
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    • 2008
  • A variety of design processes from 2D graphic to 3D models are meeting improved consumers' confidence of modern clients. However, the current design methods are limited to meet consumers' needs and express a design concept what a designer wants to show. Therefore the study here tries a test of hybrid space simulation combined with previous models and digital media technology, which can be used for multiple contents. The study can contribute to suggesting virtual space simulation that can help clients' spatial understanding in this media era and deliver emotional language of designers as well by utilizing the strong point of multi-sensible media.

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Introduction to Object-Oriented 3D Graphic Simulation Software Simplus 3D (객체지향 3차원 그래픽 시뮬레이션 소프트웨어 Simplus 3D 및 활용사례)

  • 배명환;정영교;한정수;김호중;안병하
    • Proceedings of the Korea Society for Simulation Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.241-247
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    • 2000
  • 날로 복잡해지고 거대해지는 시스템의 추세를 감안할 때 앞으로 시스템 분야의 주요 구성요소간 상호작용을 분석하여 최적의 시스템 운영방안을 도출하기 위해서는 시뮬레이션 기법의 도입이 필수적이다. Simplus 3D는 분석대상 시스템을 주요 객체 단위로 Model 상에 재구성하여 이들의 움직임과 주체적 의사결정 논리를 자체 서술어를 사용하여 묘사하도록 고안된 범용 그래픽 시뮬레이션 소프트웨어로 사용자가 정의한 Logic을 Procedure 또는 Function화하여 별도의 File에 저장하고 재활용 가능하며, 객체별 Logic Trace가 가능하여 객체 시나리오의 상세분석 및 Logic 디버깅이 용이하다. 또한 대상시스템의 특성에 따라 Macro한 수준의 개략적인 묘사부터 Micro한 수준의 제어 알고리듬에 이르기까지 묘사의 수준이 자유롭고, 시뮬레이션에 주로 사용되는 물류설비 및 Logic을 Module로 제공하며 필요시 Custom Logic을 추가할 수 있다. 분포형태는 일양분포, 지수분포, 정규분포 등 다양한 분포형태를 지원하며 9999개까지의 Random Number Seed 지정이 가능하다. 일반 PC에서도 실행 가능하며 3차원 Animation과 다양한 형태의 Report를 제공함으로써 비전문가나 의사결정자가 각종 대안에 대한 시뮬레이션 결과를 시각적으로 확인하여 쉽게 이해할 수 있도록 하였다. Simplus 3D는 현재까지 생산시스템, 항만 및 교통 등의 분야에 광범위하게 활용되고 있으며, 본 논문에서는 기아자동차 WBS 물류시스템 시뮬레이션 모델과 고속도로 톨게이트 시뮬레이션 모델을 활용사례로 소개하고자 한다.

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Digital Motion Capture for Types and Shapes of 3D Character Animation (디지털 모션 캡쳐(Motion Capture)를 위한 3D캐릭터 애니메이션의 종류별, 형태별 모델 분류)

  • Yun, Hwang-Rok;Ryu, Seuc-Ho;Lee, Dong-Lyeor
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.7 no.8
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    • pp.102-108
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    • 2007
  • Among culture industry that greet digital generation and is observed 21th century the most representative game industry latest is caught what and more interest degree is rising. 2D and 3D animation accomplish continuous growth and development depending action expression along with development of computer technology, and 2D and 3D animation practical use extent are trend that is widening the area in TV, movie, GAME industry etc. through computer hardware and fast change of software technology. The trend of latest game graphic is trend that the weight is changing from 2D to 3D by 3D game and activation of 3D game character that raise player's immersion stuff and Control in 2D's simplicity manufacturing game balance for one side. This treatise that is reality of 3D game character to classify kind of (Motion Capture) and 3D character animation, form model the sense put. Recognize that is overview and reality of 3D game character first for this about example, and is considered to efficiency is high game industry and digital contents industry hereafter by proposing kind model classification of 3D game character animation, form model classification data and character animation manufacture process that application is possible at fast time and effect in 3D character animation application are big.

Fast Digital Hologram Generation Using True 3D Object (실물에 대한 디지털 홀로그램 고속 생성)

  • Kang, Hoon-Jong;Lee, Gang-Sung;Lee, Seung-Hyun
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.34 no.11B
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    • pp.1283-1288
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    • 2009
  • In general, a 3D computer graphic model is being used to generate a digital hologram as theinput information because the 3D information of an object can be extracted from a 3D model, easily. The 3D information of a real scene can be extracted by using a depth camera. The 3D information, point cloud, corresponding to real scene is extracted from a taken image pair, a gray texture and a depth map, by a depth camera. The extracted point cloud is used to generate a digital hologram as input information. The digital hologram is generated by using the coherent holographic stereogram, which is a fast digital hologram generation algorithm based on segmentation. The generated digital hologram using the taken image pair by a depth camera is reconstructed by the Fresnel approximation. By this method, the digital hologram corresponding to a real scene or a real object could be generated by using the fast digital hologram generation algorithm. Furthermore, experimental results are satisfactory.

A Real-time Multibody Vehicle Dynamics and Control Model for a Virtual Reality Intelligent Vehicle Simulator (가상현실 지능형 차량 시뮬레이터를 위한 실시간 다물체 차량 동역학 및 제어모델)

  • 김성수;손병석;송금정;정상윤
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.173-179
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, a real-time multibody vehicle dynamics and control model has been developed for a virtual reality intelligent vehicle simulator. The simulator consists of low PCs for a virtual reality visualization system, vehicle dynamics and control analysis system a control loading system, and a network monitoring system. Virtual environment is created by 3D Studio Max graphic tool and OpenGVS real-time rendering library. A real-time vehicle dynamics and control model consists of a control module based on the sliding mode control for adaptive cruise control and a real-time multibody vehicle dynamics module based on the subsystem synthesis method. To verify the real-time capability of the model, cut-in, cut-out simulations have been carried out.

Development of a Virtual Simulator for Agile Manufacturing System

  • C., Sangmin;C., Younghee;B., Jongil;L., Manhyung
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.103-103
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    • 2000
  • In this paper to cope with the reduction of products life-cycle as the variety of products along with the various demands of consumers, a virtual simulator is developed to make the changeover of manufacturing line efficient to embody a virtual simulation similar to a real manufacturing line. The developed virtual simulator can design a layout of a factory and make the time scheduling. Every factory has one simulator so that one product can be manufactured in the factories to use them as virtual factories. We suggest a scheme that heightens the agility to the diversity of manufacturing models by making the information of manufacturing lines and products models to be shared. The developed unit simulator can construct a proper virtual manufacturing line along with the required process of products using several kinds of operator and work cell. A user with the simulator can utilize an interface that makes one to manage the separate task process for each manu(acturing module, change operator components and work cells, and easily teach tasks of each task module. The developed simulator was made for users convenience by Microsoft Visual C++ 6.0 that can develop a program supplying graphic user interface environment and by OpenGL of the Silicon Graphics as a graphic library to embody 3D graphic environment. Also, we show that the simulator can be used efficiently for the agile manufacturing by the communication among the factories being linked by TCP/IP and a hybrid database system made by a hierarchical model and a relational model being developed to standardize the data information.

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Development of the VR Simulation System for the Study of Driver's Perceptive Response (운전자 인지반응 연구를 위한 VR 시뮬레이션 시스템 개발)

  • Jang, Suk;Kwon, Seong-Jin;Chun, Jee-Hoon;Cho, Ki-Yong;Suh, Myung-Won
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.149-156
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, the VR(Virtual Reality) simulation system is developed to analyze driver's perceptive response on the ASV(Advanced Safety Vehicle). The ASV is the vehicle of next generation equipped with various warning systems. For the purpose, the VR simulation system consists of VR database, vehicle dynamic model, graphic/sound system, and driving system. The VR database which generates 3D graphic and sound information is organized for the driving reality. Mathematical models of vehicle dynamic analysis are constructed to represent the dynamic behavior of a vehicle. The driving system and the graphic/sound system provide a driver with the operation of a vehicle and the feedback of a driving situation. Also, the real-time simulation algorithm synchronizes the vehicle dynamic model with the VR database. To check the validity of the developed system, a simple scenario is applied to investigate driver's perceptive response time and vehicle acceleration on an emergency situation. It is confirmed that the proposed system is useful and helpful to design the FVCWS(Forward Vehicle Collision Warning System).

Algorithmic Proposal of Optimal Loading Pattern and Obstacle-Avoidance Trajectory Generation for Robot Palletizing Simulator (로봇 팔레타이징 시뮬레이터를 위한 적재 패턴 생성 및 시변 장애물 회피 알고리즘의 제안)

  • Yu, Seung-Nam;Lim, Sung-Jin;Kim, Sung-Rak;Han, Chang-Soo
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.13 no.11
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    • pp.1137-1145
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    • 2007
  • Palletizing tasks are necessary to promote efficient storage and shipping of boxed products. These tasks, however, involve some of the most monotonous and physically demanding labor in the factory. Thus, many types of robot palletizing systems have been developed, although many robot motion commands still depend on the teach pendant. That is, the operator inputs the motion command lines one by one. This is very troublesome and, most importantly, the user must know how to type the code. We propose a new GUI(Graphic User Interface) for the palletizing system that is more convenient. To do this, we used the PLP "Fast Algorithm" and 3-D auto-patterning visualization. The 3-D patterning process includes the following steps. First, an operator can identify the results of the task and edit them. Second, the operator passes the position values of objects to a robot simulator. Using those positions, a palletizing operation can be simulated. We chose a widely used industrial model and analyzed the kinematics and dynamics to create a robot simulator. In this paper we propose a 3-D patterning algorithm, 3-D robot-palletizing simulator, and modified trajectory generation algorithm, an "overlapped method" to reduce the computing load.

Computer Simulation based Pre-operative Planning of Fracture Fixation and Deformity Correction (컴퓨터 시뮬레이션 기반 골절고정 및 기형교정수술 예비계획)

  • Kim, Yoon-Hyuk;Kwon, Young-Ha;Heo, Yu
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2003.06a
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    • pp.698-700
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    • 2003
  • This paper presents a model and analysis techniques for a unilateral external fixator to achieve fracture reduction and deformity correction in long bones precisely. through fixator joint adjustment. Combining the kinematic analysis with a graphic model of the tibia and the fixator allowed 3D simulation and visualization of the adjustments required to reduce fracture or correct bone deformity after osteotomy. The model and analysis technique can be used for fixator evaluation and clinical application planning.

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