• Title/Summary/Keyword: 3 Phase AC-DC Boost Converter

Search Result 45, Processing Time 0.027 seconds

Design and Implementation of Photovoltaic Power Conditioning System using a Current-based Maximum Power Point Tracking

  • Lee, Sang-Hoey;Kim, Jae-Eon;Cha, Han-Ju
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • v.5 no.4
    • /
    • pp.606-613
    • /
    • 2010
  • This paper proposes a novel current-based maximum power point tracking (CMPPT) method for a single-phase photovoltaic power conditioning system (PV PCS) by using a modified incremental conductance method. The CMPPT method simplifies the entire control structure of the power conditioning system and uses an inherent current source characteristic of solar cell arrays. Therefore, it exhibits robust and fast response under a rapidly changing environmental condition. Digital phase locked loop technique using an all-pass filter is also introduced to detect the phase of grid voltage, as well as the peak voltage. Controllers of dc/dc boost converter, dc-link voltage, and dc/ac inverter are designed for coordinated operation. Furthermore, a current control using a pseudo synchronous d-q transformation is employed for grid current control with unity power factor. A 3 kW prototype PV PCS is built, and its experimental results are given to verify the effectiveness of the proposed control schemes.

Power factor correction of the three phase boost converter using space vector PWM strategy (공간 벡터 PWM 법을 적용한 3상 boost 콘버터의 역률개선)

  • 백종현;홍성태;배상준;배영호;권순결
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics S
    • /
    • v.34S no.2
    • /
    • pp.104-111
    • /
    • 1997
  • In this paper, three-phase PWM AC to DC boost converter that operates with unity power factor and sinusodial input line currents is presented. The current control of this converter is based on the space vector PWM strategy with fixed switching frequency and the line currents track to reference currents within one sampling time interval. By using this control strategy low ripples in the outut current and the voltage as well as fast dynamic response are achieved with small dc link cpacitance employed.

  • PDF

A Study on the Variable Hysteresis Current Mode Control Method for Power Factor Improvement of the Single Phase Boost Converter (단상 부스터 콘버터의 입력역률 개선을 위한 가변 밴드폭 제어방식에 관한 연구)

  • 김철우;권순재;유동욱;박성준
    • The Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
    • /
    • v.8 no.3
    • /
    • pp.36-43
    • /
    • 1994
  • Many new electronic products are required to have a near unity power factor and a distortion free current input waveform. In this paper, single phase AC to DC Boost-Converter which is controlled with continuous conduction mode(CCM) is analyzed. Each parameter is determined for variable hysteresis current mode and real time simulation results showed high power factor possible. l(kW] boost converter was designed and constructed accordingly. Experimental results to load and parameter variations are well similar to the simulation results.

  • PDF

Load Characteristic of Three-phase AC/DC Boost Converter Using a $PRS^2$. ($PRS^2$를 사용한 3상 AC/DC 컨버터의 부하특성)

  • Kang, Wook-Jung;Lee, Hyun-Woo;Suh, Ki-Young;Beak, Soo-Hyun;Han, Kyung-Hee;Chun, Jung-Ham
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 1997.11a
    • /
    • pp.438-440
    • /
    • 1997
  • This paper proposed a partial resonant switching three-phase high power factor converter using a $PRS^2$(Partial Resonant Soft Switch). The proposed converter has a merit of simple controlled circuit because the input current control DCM(Discontinuous Conduction Mode). And it is improve to input power factor that the snubber capacitor's energy regenerate to the AC source side. This topology is reduced a current/voltage stresses of resonant devices in addition to a partial resonant strategy. The result of simulations with the proposed topology included in this paper.

  • PDF

Development of 3.0[kW]class Fuel Cell Power Conversion System (3[kW]급 연료전지용 전력변환장치의 개발)

  • Suh, Ki-Young
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
    • /
    • v.21 no.2
    • /
    • pp.54-63
    • /
    • 2007
  • Recently, a fuel cell with low voltage and high current output characteristics is remarkable for new generation system. It needs both a DC-DC step-up converter and DC-AC inverter to be used in fuel cell generation system. Therefor, this paper, consists of an isolated DC-DC converter to boost the fuel cell voltage $380[V_{DC}]$ and a PWM inverter with LC filter to convent the DC voltage to single-phase $220[V_{AC}]$. Expressly, a tapped inductor filter with freewheeling diode is newly implemented in the output filter of the proposed high frequency isolated ZVZCS PWM DC-DC converter to suppress circulating current under the wide output voltage regulation range, thus to eliminate the switching and transformer turn-on/off over-short voltage or transient phenomena. Besides the efficiency of 93-97[%]is obtained over the wide output voltage regulation ranges and load variations.

Development of Operation Control and AC/DC Conversion Integrated Device for DC Power Application of Small Wind Power Generation System (소형 풍력발전시스템의 직류전원 적용을 위한 운전제어 및 AC/DC변환 통합장치 개발)

  • Hong, Kyungjin
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
    • /
    • v.19 no.3
    • /
    • pp.179-184
    • /
    • 2019
  • In many countries, such as developing countries where electricity is scarce, small wind turbines in the form of Off Grid are an effective solution to solve power supply problems. In some countries, the expansion of power systems and the decline of electricity-intensive areas have led to the use of small wind power in urban road lighting, mobile communications base stations, aquaculture and seawater desalination. With this change, the size of the small wind power industry is expected to have greater potential than large-scale wind power. In the case of small wind power generators, the generator is controlled at a variable speed, and the voltage and current generated by the generator have many harmonic components. To solve this problem, the AC to DC converter to be studied in this paper is a three-phase step-up type converter with a single switch. The inductor current is controlled in discontinuous mode, and has a characteristic of having a unit power factor by eliminating the harmonic of the input current. The proposed converter is composed of LCL filter and three phase rectification boost converter at the input stage and a single phase full bridge for grid connection. It is a control system with energy storage system(ESS) that the system stabilization can be pursued against the electric power.

Three Phase Embedded Z-Source Inverter (3상 임베디드 Z-소스 인버터)

  • Oh, Seung-Yeol;Kim, Se-Jin;Jung, Young-Gook;Lim, Young-Cheol
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
    • /
    • v.17 no.6
    • /
    • pp.486-494
    • /
    • 2012
  • In this paper, we proposes the three-phase embedded Z-source inverter consisting of the three embedded Z-source converters and it's the output voltage control method. Each embedded Z-source converter can produce the bipolar output capacitor voltages according to duty ratio D such as single-phase PWM inverter. The output AC voltage of the proposed system is obtained as the difference in the output capacitor voltages of each converter, and the L-C output filter is not required. Because the output AC voltage can be stepped up and down, the boost DC converter in the conventional two-stage inverter is unnecessary. To confirm the validity of the proposed system, PSIM simulation and a DSP based experiment were performed under the condition of the input DC voltage 38V, load $100{\Omega}$, and switching frequency 30kHz. Each converter is connected by Y-connection for three-phase loads. In case that the output phase voltage is the same $38V_{peak}$ as the input DC voltage and is the 1.5 times($57V_{peak}$), the simulation and experimental results ; capacitor voltages, output phase voltages, output line voltages, inductor currents, and switch voltages were verified and discussed.

A study on Three-Phase AC-DC Boost Converter using A Soft-Switching for discontinuous Mode (소프트 스윗치를 이용한 불연속 모드 3상 AC-DC 부스터 컨버터에 관한 연구)

  • Chun, J.H.;Kwak, D.G.;Kim, C.S.;Suh, K.Y.;Kwon, S.K.;Lee, H.W.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 1995.07a
    • /
    • pp.188-190
    • /
    • 1995
  • This paper describes a soft switching using discontinuous inductor current. The soft switching snubber circuit provides ZCS and ZVS for main switch. For high power applications, the input ractifier is fed from a three-phase ac source. The Conventional switching method is hard switching technics, because of the device turn off is ocurred in maximum reactor current. In this time, switching losses are maximised by the hard switching. In generally, soft switching technique has been adjusted with the snubber condenser in order to compensates for this losses. So, it was compared hard switching with soft switching which has proposed in this paper for switching losses, distortion factor by the simulation.

  • PDF

Soft Switched Three-Phase Single Switch Boost-Type Converter (소프트 스위칭 3상 단일 스위치 승압형 컨버터)

  • Mun, S.P.;Jun, C.W.;Pack, S.U.;Kim, D.U.;Kim, Y.M.;Suh, K.Y.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2003.07b
    • /
    • pp.1166-1168
    • /
    • 2003
  • In most power electronic applications, the AC power input provided by the electronic utility needs to first converted to a DC voltage. Such conversion is accomplished by a diode rectifier due to its circuit simplicity and low cost. However, since diode rectifiers have some intrinsic problems such as low power factor and high harmonic distortion, a wide use of such rectifiers may cause noises, malfunction and heat damage in both electrical power systems and electrical machinery systems. This paper proposes soft switched three-phase single switch boost-type converter. The proposed circuit can perform Zero Voltage Switched(ZVS) without using any current and voltage sensors. For this circuit, both simulation and experiments have been performed. The results not only confirmed the ZVS but also indicated that, compared to the conventional hard switched converter, the prosed circuit can improve the efficiency as much as 1.7 to 4.7[%] while keeping the same high power factor and small harmonic distortion in their AC input.

  • PDF

Development of 3.0[kW] class Fuel Cell Power Conversion System(I) (3[kW]급 연료전지용 전력변환장치(I)의 개발)

  • Mun, S.P.;Kwon, S.K.;Suh, K.Y.;Kim, Y.M.;Ryu, J.Y.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2006.07b
    • /
    • pp.1207-1208
    • /
    • 2006
  • Recently, a fuel cell with low voltage and high current output characteristics is remarkable for new generation system. It needs both a DC-DC step-up converter and DC-AC inverter to be used in fuel cell generation system. Therefor, this paper, consists of an isolated DC-DC converter to boost the fuel cell voltage 380[VDC] and a PWM inverter with LC filter to convent the DC voltage to single-phase 220[VAC]. Expressly, a tapped inductor filter with freewheeling diode is newly implemented in the output filter of the proposed high frequency isolated ZVZCS PWM DC-DC converter to suppress circulating current under the wide output voltage regulation range, thus to eliminate the switching and transformer turn-on/off over-short voltage or transient phenomena. Besides the efficiency of 93-97[%] is obtained over the wide output voltage regulation ranges and load variations.

  • PDF