• Title/Summary/Keyword: 2D solid

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A New Sphingosine from a Marine Sponge Haliclona (Reniera) sp.

  • Mansoor, Tayyab A.;Park, Tae-Seong;Luo, Xuan;Hong, Jong-Ki;Lee, Chong-O.;Jung, Jee-H.
    • Natural Product Sciences
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.247-250
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    • 2007
  • A new sphingosine (1) was isolated from the MeOH extract of a marine sponge Haliclona (Reniera) sp. by bioactivity-guided fractionation. The 1D and 2D NMR, and MS spectroscopic analyses were used to establish the planar structure of 1. The stereochemistry of the compound was defined on the basis of modified Mosher's method, comparison of optical rotation and NMR data with those of the reported. Compound 1 was mildly cytotoxic to a panel of five human solid tumor cell lines.

The skin effect and current distribution characteristics of a coil streaming with high frequency (초고주파전류가 흐르는 코일의 표피효과와 전류분포특성 - 핀치효과 개선용 4각단면 중공코일의 전류흐름특성 -)

  • Jang, S.M.;Seo, J.H.;Lee, H.G.;Hong, J.P.;Lee, J.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1996.07a
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    • pp.222-224
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    • 1996
  • This paper treats the stream phenomena of high frequency current on the solid-loop coil of which consists the hollow conductor. The governing equation is derived from electromagnetic field theory and the characteristics are analyzed by FEM with 2-D and 3-D. The results may be available data on designing the optimum shape of the coil for the improved pinch effect.

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Optimal Design of Metallic Sandwich Plates with Inner Dimpled Shell Subjected to 3-Point Bending (굽힘 하중을 받는 딤플형 금속 샌드위치판재의 최적설계)

  • Seong D.Y.;Jung C.G.;Yoon S.J.;Yang D.Y.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.702-705
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    • 2005
  • Metallic sandwich plates with Inner dimpled shell subjected to 3-point bending have been analyzed and then optimized for minimum weight. Inner dimpled shells can be easily fabricated by press or roll with high quality precision and bonded with same material skin sheets by resistance welding or adhesive bonding process. Optimized shape of inner dimple is a hemispherical shell to minimize weight without failure, including face yielding, face buckling and inner dimple buckling. It is demonstrated that bending stiffness of sandwich plate is 2 or 3 times than solid plates with same strength

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DEVELOPMENT OF AN HIGH-ORDER IMPLICIT DISCONTINUOUS GALERKIN METHOD ON UNSTRUCTURED MESHES (비정렬 격자계에서 고차 정확도의 내재적 불연속 갤러킨 기법의 개발)

  • Lee, H.D.;Kwon, O.J.
    • Journal of computational fluids engineering
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.29-40
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    • 2007
  • An implicit discontinuous Galerkin method for the two-dimensional Euler equations was developed on unstructured triangular meshes. The method can achieve high-order spatial accuracy by using hierachical basis functions based on Legendre polynomials. Numerical tests were conducted to estimate the convergence order of numerical solutions to the Ringleb flow and the supersonic vortex flow for which analytic solutions are available. Also, the flows around a 2-D circular cylinder and an NACA0012 airfoil were numerically simulated. The numerical results showed that the implicit discontinuous Galerkin methods couples with a high-order representation of curved solid boundaries can be an efficient method to obtain very accurate numerical solutions on unstructured meshes.

The Effect of Hedges and the Electrical Characteristics of the Turbo-generator Rotor of SSR Phenomena (차동기 공진현상에서 터어보 발전기 회전자의 전기적 특성과 Wedge 의 영향)

  • Lee, Eun-Hoong;Lee, Min-Myung;Kim, Il-Jung
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1989.07a
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    • pp.28-30
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    • 1989
  • This paper is analyzed the electrical characteristics of the round solid rotor of turbo-generator without damper cage influence the induction generation modes and the torsional interaction modes of the SSR phenomena, and then examines the problem of representing electrical characteristics which is dependent on frequency and different wedge materials. The basic model of turbo-generator used in the field analysis is viewed as 5-regions of different permeability and conductivity characteristics. The analytical method, which is used in this paper is based on solving a boundary value problem involving 3-D fields, and the basic function consists of the 2-D Fourier series.

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Micro machining of Polymers Using Photothermal Process (광열반응을 이용한 폴리머의 미세가공기술)

  • 장원석;신보성;김재구;황경현
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2003.06a
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    • pp.616-619
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    • 2003
  • Photochemical and photothermal effects have correlation with each other and depend on laser wavelength. Multi-scanning laser ablation process of polymer with DPSS(Diode Pumped Solid State) 3rd harmonic Nd:YVO$_4$ laser with wavelength of 355nm is applied to fabricate three-dimensional micro shape. The DPSSL photomachining system can rapidly and cheaply fabricate 2D pattern or 3D shape with high efficiency because we only use CAD/CAM software and precision stages instead of complex projection mask. Photomachinability of polymer is highly influenced by laser wavelength and its own chemical structure. So the optical characteristics of polymers for 355nm laser source is investigated by experimentally and theoretically.

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Determination of methamphetamine in the hair of Korean abuser by CG/MS (GC/MS에 의한 한국인의 모발중 Methamphetamine검출)

  • 유영찬;정희선;최화경
    • YAKHAK HOEJI
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    • v.37 no.4
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    • pp.356-361
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    • 1993
  • A sensitive method for the determination of methamphetamine(MA) and amphetamine(AM) in hair was developed by gas chromatography/mass spectrometry using stable isotope-labeled internal standards, amphetamine-d$_{5}$ and methamphetamine-d$_{5}$. Hair sample was washed with MeOH, incubated with MeOH(I% HCI) overnight at $37^{\circ}C$ while stirring and extracted using solid phase extraction column on a vacuum manifold. The extract obtained was pentafluoropropionated, and applied to GC/MS. The calibration curves of MA and AM were linear from 2.5 to 250 ng (r>0.99 for both). The limit of detection was 0.1 ng/mg in hair and cut-off level was set at 0.25 ng/mg for both. Hair samples of 27 MA abusers showed positive results in the range 0.7 to 106.8 ng/mg. AM, its metabolite, was detected in 20 out of 27 samples. The ratio of MA versus AM was 4.6~38.3 in specimens. Hair analysis for methamphetamine by GC/MS is an effective method for identifying long-term drug abusers.

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Characteristics of Solid Samples discharged from 3T/D Coal Gasifier (3T/D 석탄가스화기에서 배출된 고체시료의 특성)

  • 구석본;정봉진;윤용승
    • Proceedings of the Korea Society for Energy Engineering kosee Conference
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    • 1999.11a
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    • pp.11-17
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    • 1999
  • 기존의 미분탄 화력발전시스템에 비해서 NO$_{x}$, SO$_{x}$, $CO_2$, 분진 등의 대기오염물질을 현저히 줄일 수 있으며 발전효율도 높아서 석탄 사용에 따른 지구의 환경오염 저감과 에너지의 효율적인 이용 측면에서 석탄가스화 복합발전 시스템은 청정석탄 이용기술로 크게 관심을 모으고 있어서 국내외적으로 관련연구가 활발히 진행중이다. 석탄가스화 복합발전은 미분탄을 산소와 함께 고온ㆍ고압의 가스화기에서 가스화하고 이때 발생된 분진 및 유황성분은 각각 집진 및 탈황장치에서 제거하며, 석탄 회분은 용융시켜 슬래그의 형태로 배출하는 방식을 채택하고 있다.(중략)(중략)

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Comparative Analysis of a Competitive Technology for Major Future Energy Resources

  • Koo Young-Duk;Kim Eun-Sun;Park Young-Seo
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.101-104
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    • 2005
  • Recently advanced countries are making every effort to promote the efficiency of electric power production and supply, to deal with the environmental problems, and to develop the new energy. In particular, they are driving forward to develop various technologies for electric power in mid-long term, that are technology for building infrastructure of power transportation, establishing service network for account management using electronic technologies, elevating economic productivity by innovative electronic technologies, control-ling the discharge of global warming gas, using clean efficient energy, and so forth. However, power technology of Korea lagged behind than technology of advanced countries. Also, resources for developing power technology are limited in our country. Therefore, it is necessary to improve the efficiency of R&D investment. For it, our country must compare and analyze with technologies of advanced countries which are taking competitive advantage in the main future energy. Through comparative analysis, limited R&D resources of our country must be concentrated on technologies that can secure competitive advantage from now on.

반도체 장비용 고속프레스의 동특성 해석에 관한 연구

  • Guk Jeong-Geun;Jo Byeong-Gwan;Lee U-Yeong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society Of Semiconductor Equipment Technology
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    • 2005.09a
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    • pp.155-159
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    • 2005
  • High speed presses with high resolution in semiconductor lead frame manufacturing process are needed . But high speed operation accompanies mechanical vibration. therefore optimized kinematic structure to minimize vibration is required for a high speed press. And the growing competition in the industry asks a press with low cost, high speed, high resolution, and high pressing force, For this purpose a high speed press was modeled with 3D CAD solid modeling system and dynamic analysis were performed with CAE S/W for multibody dynamic analysis, Through these analyses a motor appropriate to a high speed press was selected and link structure for feeding system of the press was modified to reduce vibration. To perform this analysis working Model which is 2D kinematics and dynamic analysis software was used.

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