• Title/Summary/Keyword: 2D FEM

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Analytical Evaluation of Rotor Dynamic Characteristic of Roots Type Vacuum Pump (루츠타입 진공펌프 동특성의 해석적 평가)

  • Lee, Jong-Myeong;Kim, Yong-Hwi;Ha, Jeong-Min;Gu, Dong-Sik;Choi, Byeong-Keun
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.21 no.12
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    • pp.1112-1119
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    • 2011
  • The goal of this study is the stability evaluation of a vacuum pump through modal test and rotor dynamics. Roots type vacuum pump, which is a dry vacuum pump, is necessary for the manufacturing process of the semiconductor and the display. Eigenvalue was solved by the finite-element method(FEM) using 2D and 3D models, then the modal test result was compared with the FEM result. According to the comparison, the analysis result using the 2D was more accurate than the 3D model. Therefore, rotor dynamics was performed by the 2D model. Campbell diagram and root-locus maps, which were calculated by complex-eigenvalue analysis, were used to evaluate the stability of the rotors of the vacuum pump. And displacement solved by unbalance response analysis was compared with the minimum clearance between two rotors of the vacuum pump. Thus, the vacuum pump is assumed operated under steady state through the evaluation of the rotor dynamics.

A Study on the Iron Losses in Flux-Switching Permanent Magnet Machines

  • Shin, Heung-Kyo
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.699-703
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    • 2018
  • Flux-switching permanent magnet machines (FSPMM) have doubly-salient and simple structures making it cost effective and suitable for mass production. In addition, it is possible to increase the rotor rotating speed and concentrate the flux of the permanent magnet on the air-gap. Due to these merits, the FSPMM can be applied to the various industry applications. To improve the performance, various design variables need to be studied in terms of design techniques. In this paper, we especially concentrate on the distribution of iron losses using a two-dimensional finite-element method (2D FEM). As a result, we can get an information for high efficiency FSPMM design.

Characteristic Analysis of Spiral Type Thin-Film Inductor Using Finite Element Method (유한요소법을 이용한 스파이럴 박막인덕터의 특성해석)

  • Ha, Gyeong-Ho;Hong, Jeong-Pyo;Song, Jae-Seong;Min, Bok-Gi;Kim, Hyeon-Sik
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.48 no.11
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    • pp.617-624
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    • 1999
  • The spiral type thin-film inductor performed in high frequency at 2-5[MHz] range is analyzed by 2-dimensional Finite Element Method(2D FEM). The features of micro thin-film inductor have complicated electromagnetic phenomenon such as skin effect, proximity effect and magnetic saturation. To develope miniatured magnetic device considering these features, it is important to predict the property of the thin film inductor according to design parameter. In this paper, we present the 2D FEM analysis for the spiral type thin film inductor. The characteristics of inductor from point of view of inductance, resistance and quality factor are studied according to design parameter and various pattern construction.

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Study of operation mechanism using finite element method for medium-voltage PM-type recloser circuit breakers (중저압 PM-type 재폐로(Recloser) 차단기의 FEM을 통한 조작부 구동 메커니즘 연구)

  • Park, Jeong-Hong;Kim, Jin-Ki;Kim, Tae-Jin;Kim, Kui-Sik;Oh, Yeon-Ho;Youn, Il-Joo;Hahn, Sung-Chin
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.10b
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    • pp.107-109
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    • 2003
  • 본 논문은 전력기기 중 저압 재폐로(Recloser) 차단기에 대한 FEM을 이용한 조작부 구동메커니즘의 동작특성에 대해 연구하였다. 중 저압 차단기는 크게 차단부와 조작부로 분리할 수 있는데 조작부메커니즘은 동작특성의 영향을 많이 받기 때문에 차단동작특성이 좋고 신뢰성 및 반복성이 우수한 영구자석형 마그네틱 액추에이터를 사용하였다. 그리고, 정확한 동작 특성 해석을 위해 물질의 비선형 특성을 고려하였고, 외부회로와 결합하여 2-D FEM을 통한 전자계 해석을 하였다. 또한, 실험을 통한 최종적인 기계적인 힘과 FEM으로 해석한 액추에이터의 힘을 비교 검증하였다.

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Simulation of A Condensor Motor Using an External Circuit and FEM (외부회로 방정식과 FEM을 이용한 Condensor Motor의 특성해석)

  • Park, Gun-Woo;Shin, Pan-Seok
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1995.11a
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    • pp.36-38
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    • 1995
  • A Single-phase condensor motor is analyzed by FEM coupled with external circuit. The finite element analysis is based on the solution of combined equation both the magnetic field equation from the Maxwell's and the circuit equations of the stator and rotor circuit. The external circuit of the single-phase condensor motor to be analyzed is described using FLUX2D and linked to multiple FEM regions. The simulated results show that the condensor motor analysis with external circuit has good agreement with those of test results.

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Comparison of Absorbing Boundary Conditions and Waveguide Port Boundary Condition for Waveguide Electromagnetic Analysis Using Finite Element Method (유한요소법을 이용한 도파관 전자기 시뮬레이션에 있어 흡수경계조건 및 도파관 포트 경계조건 고찰 및 비교)

  • Mincheol Jo;Woobin Park;Woochan Lee
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.27-36
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    • 2023
  • Waveguides are transmission lines that guide electromagnetic waves in the desired direction and are utilized in various fields such as medical devices, radar systems, and satellite communications. Computational electromagnetics (CEM) is essential for designing and optimizing waveguides. The finite element method (FEM), which is one of the numerical analysis techniques, is efficient in solving closed problems such as waveguides. In order to apply FEM for waveguide analysis, boundary conditions that truncate the computational domain are required. This paper performs electromagnetic simulations using absorbing boundary conditions (ABC) and waveguide port boundary conditions (WPBC) in 2/D and 3/D waveguides using the finite element method and compared their performances. The accuracy of the analysis was verified by comparing the results with HFSS, a representative commercial electromagnetic simulation software. Simulation results confirm that applying WPBC allows for smaller analysis domains than ABC.

Design of New Type Universal Motor Using Soft Magnetic Composites

  • Kim Byung-Taek
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.1 no.2
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    • pp.211-215
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    • 2006
  • This paper presents a new structure for the universal motor using soft magnetic composite (SMC). The stator for this new type of motor is made by combination of the SMC pole and the silicon steel yoke. The shape of the 3D SMC pole is designed to minimize ohmic loss and amount of stator coil. To design the pole shape, the 3D analysis in the design procedure is replaced with an equivalent 2D analysis. Finally, the optimal shape is analyzed by 3D FEM and the performance is discussed.

A Study on the Effectiveness of Finite Element Method in Orthogonal Cutting (2차원 절삭에서 FEM 해석의 유효성에 관한 연구)

  • Youn, Jae-Woong;Kim, Hong-Seok
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.42-49
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    • 2010
  • In general, the direct experimental approach to study machining processes is expensive and time consuming, especially when a wide range of parameters are included: tool, geometry, materials, cutting conditions, etc. The aim of this study is to verify the effectiveness of finite element method for orthogonal cutting process by comparing the simulated cutting forces with measured results. Two commercialized finite element codes $AdvantEdge^{TM}$ and Deform-$2D^{TM}$ have been used to simulate the cutting forces in orthogonal cutting process. In this paper, estimated cutting and feed force components are compared with experimental results for different two materials. As a result, it has been found that FEM simulation is effective for understanding and predicting the orthogonal cutting process although some improvements on friction model and remeshing process are needed.

Modeling of pile end resistance considering the area of influence around the pile tip

  • Hyodo, Junichi;Shiozaki, Yoshio;Tamari, Yukio;Ozutsumi, Osamu;Ichii, Koji
    • Geomechanics and Engineering
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.287-294
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    • 2019
  • The finite element method (FEM) is widely used to evaluate the seismic performance of pile-supported buildings. However, there are problems associated with modeling the pile end resistance using the FEM, such as the dependence on the mesh size. This paper proposes a new method of modeling around the pile tip to avoid the mesh size effect in two-dimensional (2D) analyses. Specifically, we consider the area of influence around the pile tip as an artificial constraint on the behavior of the soil. We explain the problems with existing methods of modeling the pile tip. We then conduct a three-dimensional (3D) analysis of a pile in various soil conditions to evaluate the area of influence of the soil around the pile tip. The analysis results show that the normalized area of influence extends approximately 2.5 times the diameter of the pile below the pile tip. Finally, we propose a new method for modeling pile foundations with artificial constraints on the nodal points within the area of influence. The proposed model is expected to be useful in the practical seismic design of pile-supported buildings via a 2D analysis.