• Title/Summary/Keyword: 21C Frontier Project

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State of R&D Projects for Intelligent Robots (지능형로봇 기술개발 현황)

  • Park, Hyun-Sub;Koh, Kyoung-Chul;Kim, Hong-Seok;Lee, Ho-Gil
    • The Journal of Korea Robotics Society
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.191-195
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    • 2007
  • Abstract MOCIE(Ministry of Commerce, Industry and Energy) handles 6 Projects for Intelligent Robot, whose budget is around 40 Million dollars per year. In this paper we have tried to analyze the state of robot technology of the projects. Each sub-projects has been divided according to the technological classification. Two major projects of Next Generation Growth Engine and 21C Frontier show different state each other. The former is focused on the product while the latter on the technology. Output of 21C Frontier should be linked to the Next Generation Growth Engine, otherwise, it will fail to advance. The project management handles only the quantitative performance such as business results, number of prototype, and number of patents and papers. Technological Capability is essential and it should be managed. This paper proposes efficient classification of robot technology and technology index.

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An Institutional Analysis of the Large Scale National R&D Policy: Continuity and Change of Institutions (대형국가연구개발사업 정책의 제도적 분석: 정책제도의 지속과 변화)

  • Yeom, Jae-Ho;Lee, Min-Ho
    • Journal of Korea Technology Innovation Society
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.129-162
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    • 2012
  • This study analyzed the institutional characteristics of large scale national R&D policies in Korea. The analysis examined the continuity and change of the policy institution. It dealt with G7 Project, 21C Frontier Project, and Next Generation Growth Engine Project as the major large scale national R&D policies in Korea. The theoretical approach of this study is to the continuity and change or evolution of policy institution from the perspective of new institutionalism. Based on the theoretical analysis, it emphasized the analysis of the institutions in three different levels: macro, meso, and micro level. In the analysis, the research examined the idea of policy institution or policy goal, participants in the policy institution, and policy instruments in different levels. The outcome of the analysis shows that the policy of large scale national R&D in Korea has the institutional continuity in the macro level. In the meso level, however, the policy institution changes due to the administration change and the influence of political economic environment. In the micro level, the policy institution changes based on the symbolic influence of policy goal and the interest of bureaucrats. The research finds that the micro and meso level institutional changes cause the evolution of policy institutions and the major change of policy institution.

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Full Geometry Optimizations of Bond-Stretch Isomers of C202+ Fullerene Dication by the Hybrid Density Functional B3LYP Methods

  • Lee, Ji-Hyun;Lee, Chang-Hoon;Park, Sung-S.;Lee, Kee-Hag
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.32 no.1
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    • pp.277-280
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    • 2011
  • We studied the relative stability and atomic structure of five $C_{20}^{2+}$ isomers obtained by two-electron ionization of a $C_{20}$ cage (the smallest fullerene). All the isomers are bond-stretch isomers, i.e., they differ in bond length. In particular, in one of the isomers with Ih symmetry, all the bond lengths are equal. Full geometry optimizations of the dipositive ion $C_{20}^{2+}$ were performed using the hybrid density functional (B3LYP/6-31G(d)) methods. All isomers were found to be true minima by frequency analysis at the level of B3LYP/6-31G(d) under the reinforced tight convergence criterion and a pruned (99,590) grid. The zero-point correction energy for the cage bond-stretch isomers was in the increasing order $D_{2h}<C_{2h}<C_2<T_h<I_h$ of $C_{20}^{2+}$. The energy difference among the isomers of cage dipositive ions was less than that among neutral cage isomers. Our results suggest that these isomers show bond-stretch isomerism and that they have an identical spin state and an identical potential energy curve. Although the predominant electronic configurations of the isomers are similar, the frontier orbital characteristics are different, implying that we could anticipate an entirely different set of characteristic chemical reactions for each type of HOMO and LUMO.

Design of 154kV, 1GVA HTS Cable (154kV, 1GVA 초전도케이블 설계)

  • Cho, Jeon-Wook;Sim, Ki-Duck;Kim, Seok-Ho;Lee, Su-Kil;Jang, Hyun-Man;Choi, Chang-Yeol;Lee, Kuen-Tae;Yang, Byeung-Mo;Kim, Seung-Rae
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2010.06a
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    • pp.192-192
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    • 2010
  • DAPAS (Development of Advanced Power system by Applied Superconductivity technologies) program that the, superconductivity national program has been started one of the 21C frontier programs from 2001 in Korea. The 3rd phase of DAPAS program was started at April 2007, and the ultimate goal of HTS cable project is to develop 154kV, 1GVA class HTS cable. The structure of 154kV, 1GVA HTS cable is single core with cold dielectric insulation. The cable core consists of the former, conduction layer, electrical insulation layer, shielding layer. The cable cryostat consists of two corrugated seamless aluminum tubes as its high sealing reliability, the tubes separated through a spacer arrangement. Outdoor termination was developed by LS cable and cryogenic system by CVE for 154kV, 1GVA class HTS cable. The 154kV, 1GVA HTS cable will be installed and be tested in KEPCO Gochang Testing Center from June 2010.

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A Study on the Development of an Evaluation System for Water Resources Technology Research and Development Projects (수자원 확보기술개발사업의 가치평가 모형 구축에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Hyun-Keong;Jeong, Da-Yeon;Heo, Eun-Nyeong
    • Journal of Korea Water Resources Association
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    • v.40 no.10
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    • pp.783-791
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    • 2007
  • In this study, an evaluation system for a water resources technology research and development project, which is one of the 21C frontier R&D programs sponsored by Korea Ministry of Science and Technology, is proposed. The purpose of this paper is to contribute in the implementation of an efficient R&D policy scheme and in the successful commercialization and diffusion of water resources technologies through proper evaluation of water resources technology R&D projects. The evaluation system is consisted of two levels of evaluation categories and attributes to reflect qualitative evaluation as well as quantitative evaluation of the water resources technology development. The weights of 4 evaluation categories and 26 attributes are calculated by using Analytic Hierarchy Process(AHP). To demonstrate the evaluation system, a numerical example of water resources technology evaluation is presented.