• Title/Summary/Keyword: 2-Ethynylpyridine

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Synthesis and Properties of Poly[2-ethynyl-N-(p-hydroxyphenylethyl) pyridinium bromide] and Poly [2-ethynyl-N-(p-hydroxyphenylethyl) pyridinium tetraphenylborate]

  • Gal, Yeong-Soon;Jin, Sung-Ho;Lee, Won-Chul;Kim, Sang-Youl
    • Macromolecular Research
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.407-412
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    • 2004
  • A new hydroxyl group-containing conjugated ionic polymer, poly[2-ethynyl-N-(p-hydroxyphenylethyl)pyridinium bromide], was synthesized by the activated polymerization of 2-ethynylpyridine with p-(2-bromoethyl) phenol without any additional initiator or catalyst. The polymerization proceeded well to give a moderate yield (65%) of polymer at a reaction temparature of 90$^{\circ}C$. Another polymer, poly[2-ethynyl-N-(p-hydroxyphenylethyl)pyridinium tetraphenylborate], was readily prepared by the ion-exchange reaction of poly[2-ethynyl-N-(p-hydroxyphenylethyl)pyridinium bromide] with sodium tetraphenylborate. These polymers were completely soluble in organic solvents such as DMF, DMSO, and acetone, but insoluble in water and ether. Instrumental analyses, such as NMR, IR, and UV-Vis spectroscopies, indicated that the new materials have conjugated polymer backbone systems with the designed substituents and counter anions. X-Ray diffraction analyses of the polymers indicated that they were mostly amorphous.

Synthesis and Optical Properties of Poly(2-ethynylpyridinum bromide) Having Glycidyl Functionality

  • Gal, Yeong-Soon;Lee, Won-Chul;Lee, Sang-Seob;Bae, Jang-Soon;Kim, Bong-Shik;Jang, Sang-Hee;Jin, Sung-Ho;Park, Jong-Wook
    • Macromolecular Research
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.131-136
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    • 2000
  • The synthesis of poly(2-ethynylpyridine) having glycidyl functionality was performed by the direct polymerization of 2-ethynylpyridine and epibromohydrin under mild reaction conditions without any initiator and catalysts. The polymerization proceeded well to give the resulting poly(2-ethynylpyridinium bromide) with a glycidyl functionality having relativity high molecular weight in high yields. The polymer structure was characterized by various instrumental methods to have the conjugated polymer backbone structure having glycidyl functionality. This ionic polymer was completely soluble in water, methanol, DMF, DMSO, and N,N-dimethylacetamide, but insoluble in THF, toluene, acetone, nitrobenzene, and n-hexane. This polymer system exhibited the UV-visible absorption around 300 and 520 nm and red photoluminescence spectrum around 725 nm.

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Synthesis and Properties of Ionic Polyacetylene Composite from the In-situ Quaternization Polymerization of 2-Ethynylpyridine Using Iron (III) Chloride (염화 철(III)을 이용한 2-에티닐피리딘의 in-situ4차염화중합을 통한 이온형 폴리아세틸렌 복합체의 합성과 특성)

  • Taehyoung Kim;Sung-Ho Jin;Jongwook Park;Yeong-Soon Gal
    • Applied Chemistry for Engineering
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    • v.35 no.4
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    • pp.296-302
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    • 2024
  • An ionic conjugated polymer-iron (III) chloride composite was prepared via in-situ quaternization polymerization of 2-ethynylpyridine (2EP) using iron (III) chloride. Various instrumental methods revealed that the chemical structure of the resulting conjugated polymer (P2EP)-iron (III) chloride composite has the conjugated backbone system having the designed pyridinium ferric chloride complexes. The polymerization mechanism was assumed to be that the activated triple bond of 2-ethynylpyridinium salt, formed at the first reaction step, is easily susceptible to the step-wise polymerization, followed by the same propagation step that contains the propagating macroanion and monomeric 2-ethynylpyridinium salts. The electro-optical and electrochemical properties of the P2EP-FeCl3 composite were studied. In the UV-visible spectra of P2EP-FeCl3 composite, the absorption maximum values were 480 nm and 533 nm, and the PL maximum value was 598 nm. The cyclic voltammograms of the P2EP-FeCl3 composite exhibited irreversible electrochemical behavior between the oxidation and reduction peaks. The kinetics of the redox process of composites were found to be very close to a diffusion-controlled process from the plot of the oxidation current density versus the scan rate.

Synthesis and Optical Properties of Poly[6'-(N-carbazolyl)hexyl-2-ethynylpyridinium bromide]

  • 갈영순;이상섭;배장순;김봉식;장상희;진성호
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.451-455
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    • 1999
  • The polymerization of 2-ethynylpyridine by alkyl bromide carrying carbazole moiety, 6-(N-carbazolyl)hexyl bromide, relatively proceed well to give the corresponding poly[6'-(N-carbazolyl)hexyl-2-ethynylpyridinium bromide) in high yields under DMF reflux conditions without any initiator or catalyst. This polymerization was influenced upon the initial monomer concentration. The polymer yields and inherent viscosities of the resulting polymers were in the range of 34-85% and 0.11-0.21 dL/g, respectively. Instrumental analyses using NMR, IR, and UV-visible spectroscopies and elemental analysis indicated that the resulting polymer has a conjugated polymer backbone system carrying pyridine and n-hexyl carbazole moiety. The polymers were mostly brown powders and completely soluble in DMF, DMSO, nitrobenzene, and formic acid. The photoluminescence spectrum of the dilute polymer solution with the excitation at 383 nm exhibited two sharp peaks at 495 and 540 nm.