• Title/Summary/Keyword: 2-D Field Analysis

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Study on Enhancement of Material Technology Competitiveness through NTIS (National Science & Technology Information Service) Data (Display Field) and Material Industry R & D Case Analysis (NTIS (National Science & Technology Information Service) Data (디스플레이 분야)와 소재산업R&D 사례분석을 통한 소재기술 경쟁력 향상에 관한 연구)

  • Chang, Hwa Woo
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.77-81
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    • 2019
  • Recently, Korea has been making efforts at the government level to overcome the national crisis that Japan's dependency on technology in the semiconductor and display materials sectors has also escaped due to export regulations on three materials carried out by Japan. Therefore, based on the data of the National Science & Technology Information Service (NTIS) operated by the government, we analyze the trend of R & D investment in the display field, thereby improving R & D to improve material technology competitiveness in the future. Let's examine the implications of investment. A total of 5 years of new research and development investment in the field of display was invested as basic research fund for 25%, 15% for applied research, and 53% for development research. In terms of development cost and development period, the basic research showed that the amount of money and the development period were shorter than that of applied research. In other words, the basic research accounted for 25% of the R & D investment and the average R & D period was only 3.2 years. As we can see from the recent development of H fiber carbon fiber, which was recently developed and entered full-scale production, we were able to succeed because of the benefits of government support for 10 years while giving the same material title differently. In order to escape from Japan's technological dependence on semiconductor and display materials in Korea, As such, basic research in the field of materials is only possible when long-term research is conducted.

Evaluation on Nutritional Value of Field Crickets as a Poultry Feedstuff

  • Wang, Dun;Zhai, Shao Wei;Zhang, Chuan Xi;Bai, Yao Yu;An, Shi Heng;Xu, Ying Nan
    • Asian-Australasian Journal of Animal Sciences
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    • v.18 no.5
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    • pp.667-670
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    • 2005
  • The proximate analysis, amino acid content and true amino acid digestibility and TMEn for poultry of adult Field crickets Gryllus testaceus Walker, were investigated. The insect was also used as partial replacement of protein supplements in the broiler diet on an equal CP percentage and TMEn basis. The results indicated that the adult insect contained: crude protein 58.3%; fat 10.3%, chitin 8.7% and ash 2.96% on dry matter basis, respectively. The total amounts of methionine, cystine and lysine in the Field crickets were 1.93%, 1.01% and 4.79%, respectively, and their true digestibility coefficients, determined in cecectomized roosters, were 94.1%, 85% and 96%, respectively. The TMEn of this insect meal was 2,960 kcal/kg determined in cecectomized roosters. When cornsoybean meal diets were formulated on an equal CP percentage and TMEn basis, up to 15% Field cricket could replace control diet without any adverse affects on broiler weight gain, feed intake or gain:feed ratio from 8 to 20 d posthatching.

Technology Strategy based on Patent analysis (특허분석을 이용한 기술전략수립)

  • Kim, Jong-Chan;Lee, Joon-Hyuck;Park, Sang-Sung;Jang, Dong-Sik
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.26 no.2
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    • pp.141-146
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    • 2016
  • By occasion of propagation of 3D TV, technology of glassless 3D display is increasingly important. Currently, there was no lead technology In this technology. Thus it is important to develop differentiated technology for secure competitiveness. In this paper, We analyze patents for R&D strategy about glassless 3D display. Through Company-Technology matrix analysis and Patent trend analysis, We extract promising technology field and core technology. Lastly We suggest R&D strategy by using patent road map.

Optimize KNN Algorithm for Cerebrospinal Fluid Cell Diseases

  • Soobia Saeed;Afnizanfaizal Abdullah;NZ Jhanjhi
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.43-52
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    • 2024
  • Medical imaginings assume a important part in the analysis of tumors and cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) leak. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is an image segmentation technology, which shows an angular sectional perspective of the body which provides convenience to medical specialists to examine the patients. The images generated by MRI are detailed, which enable medical specialists to identify affected areas to help them diagnose disease. MRI imaging is usually a basic part of diagnostic and treatment. In this research, we propose new techniques using the 4D-MRI image segmentation process to detect the brain tumor in the skull. We identify the issues related to the quality of cerebrum disease images or CSF leakage (discover fluid inside the brain). The aim of this research is to construct a framework that can identify cancer-damaged areas to be isolated from non-tumor. We use 4D image light field segmentation, which is followed by MATLAB modeling techniques, and measure the size of brain-damaged cells deep inside CSF. Data is usually collected from the support vector machine (SVM) tool using MATLAB's included K-Nearest Neighbor (KNN) algorithm. We propose a 4D light field tool (LFT) modulation method that can be used for the light editing field application. Depending on the input of the user, an objective evaluation of each ray is evaluated using the KNN to maintain the 4D frequency (redundancy). These light fields' approaches can help increase the efficiency of device segmentation and light field composite pipeline editing, as they minimize boundary artefacts.

Two-dimensional imaging of shear wave velocity in the soil site using HWAW method (HWAW방법을 사용한 지반의 전단파 속도 2-D 영상화)

  • Park, Hyung-Choon;Kim, Dong-Soo;Kim, Jong-Tea;Park, Hyun-Jun;Bang, Eun-Seok
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2008.03a
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    • pp.7-13
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    • 2008
  • To obtain a shear-wave velocity profile in geotechnical practice, various seismic investigation methods which have their own strength and weakness are being frequently used. Generally, geotechnical site have lateral variation of the properties, so it is needed to determine 2-dimensional shear wave velocity imaging of the site. In this study, harmonic wavelet analysis of wave (HWAW) method is applied to determination of 2-D $V_s$ imaging. HWAW method which is based on time-frequency analysis using harmonic wavelet transform have been developed to determine phase and group velocities of waves. HWAW method uses the signal portion of the maximum local signal/noise ratio to evaluate the phase velocity to minimize the effects of noise. HWAW method determine detailed local $V_s$ profile because one experimental setup which consists of one pair of receivers with spacing of 1~3m is used to determine the dispersion curve of the whole depth. So, 2-D Vs imaging with relatively high resolution can be determined through a series of HWAW test. In order to estimate the applicability of HWAW method, field tests were performed in 4 sites. Through field applications and comparison with other test results, the good accuracy and applicability of the proposed method were verified.

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Electromagnetic Characteristics of High-temperature Superconducting Field Coil for a 1MW class Superconducting Motor (1MW급 초전도 모터용 고온초전도 계자코일의 전자기적 특성)

  • Baik, S.K.;Sohn, M.H.;Lee, J.D.;Lee, E.Y.;Kwon, Y.K.;Moon, T.S.;Park, H.J.;Kim, Y.C.;Park, G.S.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.07b
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    • pp.661-662
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    • 2006
  • On the contrary of a conventional motor with very narrow air-gap, it is difficult to calculate the accurate magnetic field distribution and the performance of an air-cored superconducting motor by 2 dimensional analysis, which does not use high permeability material except outer machine shield. This paper aims to do analysis of magnetic field and force distribution from the 3 dimensional modelling of a 1MW class superconducting synchronous motor. Especially, the field coil composed of Bi-2223 high-temperature superconductor and the outer machine shield are modelled by finite element analysis software according to their structures and the self-inductance and Lorentz force are calculated based on the 3 dimensional magnetic field calculation.

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Numerical description of start-up viscoelastic plane Poiseuille flow

  • Park, Kwang-Sun;Kwon, Young-Don
    • Korea-Australia Rheology Journal
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.47-58
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    • 2009
  • We have investigated the transient behavior of 1D fully developed Poiseuille viscoelastic flow under finite pressure gradient described by the Oldroyd-B and Leonov constitutive equations. For analysis we employ a simple $2^{nd}$ order discretization scheme such as central difference for space and the Crank-Nicolson for time approximation. For the analysis of the Oldroyd-B model, we also apply the analytical solution, which is obtained again in this work in terms of elementary solution procedure simpler than the previous one (Waters and King, 1970). Both models demonstrate qualitatively similar solutions, but their eventual steady flowrate exhibits noticeable difference due to the absence or presence of shear thinning behavior. In the inertialess flow, the flowrate instantaneously attains a large value corresponding to the Newtonian creeping flow and then decreases to its steady value when the applied pressure gradient is low. However with finite liquid density the flow field shows severe fluctuation even accompanying reversals of flow directions. As the assigned pressure gradient increases, the flowrate achieves its steady value significantly higher than its value during oscillations after quite long period of time. We have also illustrated comparison between 1D and 2D results and possible mechanism of complex 2D flow rearrangement employing a previous solution of [mite element computation. In addition, we discuss some mathematical points regarding missing boundary conditions in 2D modeling due to the change of the type of differential equations when varying from inertialess to inertial flow.

A Numerical Study on the Characteristics of Flow Field, Temperature and Concentration Distribution According to Changing the Shape of Separation Plate of Kitchen Hood System (주방용 후드시스템의 분리판 형상 변화에 따른 유동장, 온도 및 농도특성에 관한 수치적 연구)

  • Lee, Kwang-Sub;Lee, Chang-Hee;Lim, Kyoung-Bin
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.30 no.2 s.245
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    • pp.177-185
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    • 2006
  • This study aims deriving analysis the flow characteristic of kitchen hood system with using 3-D numerical analysis method and improving the system to expel pollutes more efficiently. To understand the flow characteristics of four models, this study only focuses on velocity field, temperature field, and concentration field varying with followings whether separation plate is set or not and the shapes of separation plates. The quantity of air, speed of exhaust fan and temperature and concentration of heating source are concerned as constant values. The three models having different shapes have one exhaust port and the model which has the vent at the closest position to where pollutes are generated is discovered to be the most efficient model. Compare to the initial model (having no separation plate), it was $1.4-1.9\%$ more efficient at temperature distribution and $9.4-11.9\%$ more at $CO_2$ concentration distribution.

Assessment of new 2D and quasi-3D nonlocal theories for free vibration analysis of size-dependent functionally graded (FG) nanoplates

  • Bendaho, Boudjema;Belabed, Zakaria;Bourada, Mohamed;Benatta, Mohamed Atif;Bourada, Fouad;Tounsi, Abdelouahed
    • Advances in nano research
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.277-292
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    • 2019
  • In this present paper, a new two dimensional (2D) and quasi three dimensional (quasi-3D) nonlocal shear deformation theories are formulated for free vibration analysis of size-dependent functionally graded (FG) nanoplates. The developed theories is based on new description of displacement field which includes undetermined integral terms, the issues in using this new proposition are to reduce the number of unknowns and governing equations and exploring the effects of both thickness stretching and size-dependency on free vibration analysis of functionally graded (FG) nanoplates. The nonlocal elasticity theory of Eringen is adopted to study the size effects of FG nanoplates. Governing equations are derived from Hamilton's principle. By using Navier's method, analytical solutions for free vibration analysis are obtained through the results of eigenvalue problem. Several numerical examples are presented and compared with those predicted by other theories, to demonstrate the accuracy and efficiency of developed theories and to investigate the size effects on predicting fundamental frequencies of size-dependent functionally graded (FG) nanoplates.

Analysis of Agricultural Tractor Transmission using Actual Farm Workload (실부하 적용을 통한 농용 트랙터 변속기 해석)

  • Kim, Jeong-Gil;Park, Jin-Sun;Choi, Kyu-Jeong;Lee, Dong-Keun;Shin, Min-Seok;Oh, Joo-Young;Nam, Ju-Seok
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.19 no.11
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    • pp.42-48
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    • 2020
  • The agricultural tractor is a multi-purpose vehicle, which is frequently used in the agricultural field. It must be highly reliable in terms of human safety. Design and analysis of agricultural tractors must be performed using actual agricultural workload to maintain high reliability. Additionally, the frequency with which various components and systems are used must also be taken into consideration. In this study, a tractor is built to measure its workload in the actual field. Further, the measured load was analyzed for various farming tasks. The range of ratios of consumed power to engine power was measured to be 42.6%-87.2%, 75.1%-97%, 26.5%-59.2% for a plow, rotary, and harvest tasks, respectively. The results were fed into a transmission simulation model to analyze the strength and life of the transmission components. We conclude that a more reliable product can be constructed by incorporating the transmission analyses using the actual load.