• Title/Summary/Keyword: 2 order system

Search Result 14,807, Processing Time 0.045 seconds

Performance Analysis of a Bit Mapper of the Dual-Polarized MIMO DVB-T2 System (이중 편파 MIMO를 쓰는 DVB-T2 시스템의 비트 매퍼 성능 분석)

  • Kang, In-Woong;Kim, Youngmin;Seo, Jae Hyun;Kim, Heung Mook;Kim, Hyoung-Nam
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
    • /
    • v.38A no.9
    • /
    • pp.817-825
    • /
    • 2013
  • The UHDTV system, which provides realistic service with ultra-high definite video and multi-channel audio, has been studied as a next generation broadcasting service. Since the conventional digital terrestrial transmission system is not capable to cover the increased transmission data rate of the UHDTV service, there are great necessity of researches about increase of data rate. Accordingly, the researches has been studied to increase the transmission data rate of the DVB-T2 system using dual-polarized MIMO technique and high order modulation. In order to optimize the MIMO DVB-T2 system where irregular LDPC codes are used, it is necessary to study the design of the bit mapper that matches the LDPC code and QAM symbols in MIMO channel. However, the research related to the design of the bit mapper has been limited to the SISO system. Therefore, this paper defines a new parameter that indicates the VND distribution of MIMO DVB-T2 system and performs the performance analysis according to the parameter which will be helpful for designing a MIMO bit mapper.

The AUV design based on component modeling and simulation

  • Kebriaee, Azadeh;Nasiri, Hamidreza
    • Ocean Systems Engineering
    • /
    • v.2 no.2
    • /
    • pp.83-97
    • /
    • 2012
  • In the present work, design procedure and computer simulation of an AUV are documented briefly. The design procedure containing the design of propulsion system and CFD simulation of hydrodynamics behavior of the hull leads to achieve an optimum mechanical performance of AUV system. After designing, a comprehensive one dimensional model including motor, propeller, and AUV hull behavior simulates the whole dynamics of AUV system. In this design, to select the optimum AUV hull, several noses and tails are examined by CFD tools and the brushless motor is selected based on the first order model of DC electrical motor. By calculating thrust and velocity in functional point, OpenProp as a tool to select the optimum propeller is applied and the characteristics of appropriate propeller are determined. Finally, a computer program is developed to simulate the interaction between different components of AUV. The simulation leads to determine the initial acceleration, final velocity, and angular velocity of electrical motor and propeller. Results show the final AUV performance point is in the maximum efficiency regions of DC electrical motor and propeller.

The Analysis of Priority on Improvement of IT Systems for B2B Collaboration of Small and Medium-Sized Enterprise Using the Performance Model (Performance Model을 이용한 중소기업의 대기업과의 협업을 위한 IT시스템 개선의 우선순위 도출)

  • Hong, Jung-Wan;Jeon, Dong-Uk;Lee, Hyo-Sook
    • IE interfaces
    • /
    • v.25 no.1
    • /
    • pp.64-70
    • /
    • 2012
  • In modern society, the importance of inter-enterprise collaboration on supply chain is more emphasizing, depending on the industrial structure is going advanced. Therefore, the studies for advancement of inter-enterprise collaboration are taking, and especially the studies about how IT systems affect those advancement are taking. However, there are a shortage of recognition to each IT systems on B2B collaboration, additionally there is not much study of its application. In this study, we analyze the Performance Model relationship between the level and the importance of IT system for B2B collaboration in small and medium-sized enterprise, and draw a priority order for improvement of IT systems for its effective practical use.

Designing Flexible Thin Film Audio Systems Utilizing Polyvinylidene Fluoride

  • Um, Keehong;Lee, Dong-Soo;Pinthong, Chairat
    • International journal of advanced smart convergence
    • /
    • v.2 no.2
    • /
    • pp.16-18
    • /
    • 2013
  • In this paper, we develop a method to design a flexible thin film audio systems utilizing Polyvinylidene fluoride. The system we designed showed the properties of increased transparency and sound pressure levels. As an input terminal transparent oxide thin film is adopted. In order to provide dielectric insulation, a transparent insulating oxide thin film is coated to obtain double -layered structure. In the range of visible light, the output from the output of the system showed an increased and improved sound pressure level. The piezoelectric polymer film of polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF) is used to produce mechanical vibration due to the applied electrical voltage signal. An analog electric voltage signal is transformed into sound waves in the audio system.

Performance Analysis of LDPC Decoder for DVB-S2 system (DVB-S2 규격의 변조방식에 따른 LDPC 복호기의 성능평가)

  • Kim, Jae-Bum;Park, Hyun-Cheol
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
    • /
    • 2004.06a
    • /
    • pp.51-54
    • /
    • 2004
  • In this paper, we analyze the performance of LDPC decoder for DVB-S2 system. The performance analysis is performed by computer simulations based on AWGN channel and high order modulation technique including 16APSK and 32APSK. For normal frame codeword length N = 64800, the performance of LDPC decoder is only away 0.7dB to 1dB from Shannon limit with respect to each modulation. The constructions and encoding process of LDPC codes which are used for DVB-S2 system are also presented and described.

  • PDF

A Sudy on the Undamped Forced Vibration of Nonlinear Two-Degree-of-Freedom Systems (비선형 2자유도계의 비감쇠 강제진동 연구)

  • 박철희;박선재;윤영석
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
    • /
    • v.12 no.2
    • /
    • pp.193-199
    • /
    • 1988
  • The forced vibrations of nondissipative nonlinear two-degree-of-freedom system, subjected to periodic forcing functions, are investigated by use of the method of slowly changing phase and amplitude. The first order differential equations are derived for nonrationally solutions and the coupled nonlinear algebraic equations for stationary solutions. Through investigating the response curves of the system, which are obtained numerically by using Newton-Raphson method, it is found that the resonances can occur at more than the number of degree-of-freedom of the system depending on the relation between the nonlinear spring parameters, which has no counterpart in linear systems.

Solution of the boundary value problem for the second order ordinary differential equations by a fuzzy system (2계 선형상미방 경계치문제의 퍼지시스템 해법)

  • 문병수;정종은;황인구;김정수
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
    • /
    • 2002.05a
    • /
    • pp.289-292
    • /
    • 2002
  • 2계 선형 상미분방정식의 경계치 문제는 보통 해를 구하고자 하는 구간의 양 끝점에서 도함수의 값을 임의로 선정한 후 각 점에서 초기치 문제의 해를 구한 다음 적절한 1차 결합을 이용하여 구하게 된다. 이 경우 초기값과 도함수 값을 사용한 반복연산이 수반되며 따라서 오차의 누적이 불가피 하게 된다. 이 논문에서는 이같은 오차의 누적을 피할 뿐 아니라 3차 Spline 함수를 사용함으로써 오차가 O( $h^2$)인 해를 구하는 방법에 대하여 기술한다 두 개의 경계조건과 근사값을 구하고자 하는 점에서의 함수 값을 "If x is $B_{i}$, then f is $C_{i}$"와 같은 Fuzzy Rule들로 변형하고 주어진 미분방정식을 상수 $C_{i}$들의 관계식으로 변형하여 해를 구하였다. 산출된 결과로부터의 보간 연산은 Fuzzy System사용에 의하여 대체되었다. 이상의 방법으로 산출한 해의 근사오차가 O( $h^2$).임을 증명하였으며 3개의 예제에 대한 계산결과를 4계 Runge-Kutta 방법에 의한 해와 비교하여 기술하였다였다였다였다

  • PDF

A Study on Dyeing Properties of Nylon 6 Fabrics in Supercritical Fluid Dyeing System (I): Depending on Temperature and Pressure (Nylon 6 섬유의 초임계 유체 염색특성 연구 (I): 온도, 압력의 변화)

  • Ko, Eunhee;Lee, Inyeol;Kim, Changil
    • Textile Coloration and Finishing
    • /
    • v.32 no.2
    • /
    • pp.80-88
    • /
    • 2020
  • Supercritical fluid dyeing is a new alternative to the conventional aqueous process because of its environmental benefits. In this study, dyeing properties of Nylon 6 fabrics were investigated depending on dyeing temperature and pressure in supercritical CO2 fluid dyeing system. In order to select the optimal condition for supercritical fluid dyeing of Nylon 6 fabrics, dyeing temperature and pressure were varied from 100, 110, 120℃, 200, 230, 260bar, respectively. The results of K/S values and levelling properties showed that the optimal dyeing condition for Nylon 6 fabrics was 110℃ and 230bar in the supercritical CO2 fluid dyeing system. The washing fastness ratings of the dyed Nylon 6 fabrics under supercritical medium were good for both fading and staining except for staining on nylon.

A GT-Based CAPP System Uing a Decision Tree

  • Noh, Sang-Do;Shim, Young-Bo;Cho, Hyun-Soo;Lee, Hong-Hee;Lee, Kyo-Il
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 1995.10a
    • /
    • pp.263-266
    • /
    • 1995
  • Comtputer Aided Process Planning(CAPP) has been emerged as playing a key role in Computer Integrated Manufactunng(CIM) as the most critical link to integrate CAD and CAM. A modified variant CAPP system based on process planning rule base is developed in this paper. This CAPP system generates process plans automatically according to the GT code data provided as input. In order to execute process planning, various process planning rules are constructed in the form of decision tree and the inference engine that extracts the process plan based on the tree-structured rules are implemented.

  • PDF

Forced convective Heat Transfer in rectangular channel (사각 채널에서의 강제대류 열전달)

  • Lim, T.W.;You, S.S.
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
    • /
    • v.16 no.4
    • /
    • pp.37-43
    • /
    • 2012
  • This paper performed experimental research in order to measure boiling heat transfer coefficient of water in microchannel with hydraulic diameter of $500{\mu}m$. Tests were conducted within the ranges of heat fluxes from 100 to 400 kW/$m^2$, vapor qualities from 0 to 0.2, and mass fluxes of 200, 400, and 600 kg/$m^2s$. From the experimental results, it was found that flow boiling heat transfer coefficient is not dependent on mass flux or vapor quality, but instead on heat flux to a certain degree. The measured data of heat transfer are compared to a few available correlations proposed for mini-channels. Among them, Sun and Mishima's correlation is found to predict the present data well, within the mean absolute error of 17.84%.