• Title/Summary/Keyword: 2 order system

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The Design of Collaboration System for Data Sharing In the Mobile Cloud Environment

  • Kim, Hyung-Seok;Lee, Jong-Yong;Jung, Kye-Dong
    • International journal of advanced smart convergence
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.38-46
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    • 2016
  • With the continuous effort to make business management more efficient, companies have started to utilize smart workplaces and the incorporation of mobile devices. Furthermore, big data processing, using Database as a Service (DBaas), is also being researched for integration. Similarly. mobile cloud can be utilized to allow for data sharing among employees. In this paper, in order to solve the issue of efficiency in business management, a collaboration system for data sharing using mobile cloud environment is explored. The proposed system, looks to benefit the increased integration of environment and corporate public through use of standardized data, in a design capable of efficient integrated management system.

Towards an Innovation Policy in the Post Catch-Up Era

  • Hwang, Hye-Ran;Choung, Jae-Yong
    • Asian Journal of Innovation and Policy
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.1-19
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    • 2013
  • As the catch-up innovation system was exposed to a new competition environment in which second-tier catch-up countries reduced the gap with Korea and advanced Korean firms entered into the frontier product market, it is experiencing system delay in terms of organizational and policy change. Therefore, innovation policy needs to be reorganized from a dynamic perspective to analyze the problems in the transition period and enable the system to overcome organizational and institutional delays. This article investigates the characteristics of transition periods in terms of external environment changes and internal socio-economic pressures. Based on the analysis of environment changes and catch-up system characteristics, it suggests the framework for policy intervention, direction, and practical principles for post catch-up innovation policy. In particular, it suggests the network-based developmental state and policy implementation in order to overcome the limitation of centralized developmental state of catch-up periods.

A Fundamental Study for the Automatic Control System in Greenhouse Using Microcomputer(I) (마이크로컴퓨터에 의한 시설재배의 자동화에 관한 기초연구(I))

  • Kim, C.S.;Kim, J.H.
    • Journal of Biosystems Engineering
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.99-111
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    • 1994
  • Automatic control system using microcomputer that have been studied in greenhouse, however, it was very difficult operation with success due to handicap for a various conditions and cultivated plants. This study was performed in order to develop of the basic program and hardware system for automatic control in greenhouse, such as automatic supplying of water, liquefied fertilizer solution and chemical solution. The results were summarized as follows. 1. The program for soil moisture control used by the switch type tensiometer was well operated. 2. The proximity switch was applied as well to water level control but it was very expensive, so low-priced sensor has to be developed. 3. The water meter was not excellent for mixing control of liquefied fertilizer, chemical and water, so water meter for only agricalture has to be developed. 4. Interface system for this study was suited to the developed controller. 5. Automatic control system to supply for water, liquefied fertilizer and chemical solution that was well operated as a fundamental study for product of controller.

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Development of Flapping Type Wind Turbine System for 5 kW Class Hybrid Power Generation System

  • Lee, Haseung;Kong, Changduk;Park, Hyunbum
    • International Journal of Aeronautical and Space Sciences
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.167-174
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    • 2016
  • Even though the differential drag type machines of the vertical wind turbines are a bit less efficient than the lift type machines such as Darrieus type machines, they have an advantage of low starting torque. The flapping blade type wind turbine is a specific type of the differential drag machines, and it has no need for orientation as well as quite low starting torque. This work is to develop an innovative 5kW class flapping type vertical wind turbine system which will be applicable to a hybrid power generation system driven by the diesel engine and the wind turbine. The parametric study was carried out to decide an optimum aerodynamic configuration of the wind turbine blade. In order to evaluate the designed blade, the subscale wind tunnel test and the performance test were carried out, and their test results were compared with the analysis results.

A Study of Ubiquitous-based Stall Management System (유비쿼터스 기반의 축사 환경관리 시스템 연구)

  • Jung, Tae-Woong;Ahn, Ji-Yeon;Lee, Sang-Rak;Koo, Jee-Hee
    • Journal of Animal Environmental Science
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.57-62
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    • 2014
  • It is very important, if necessary, to remotely monitor and control the body conditions and behavior of livestock as well as the environment of stall using ubiquitous ict, in order to improve the health and productivity of livestock. With the aim of developing a stall management system, this study investigated users' needs, analyzed them to design systems, developed a web-system and an app for stall management, then applied them to a test-bed. The use of the app developed will make it easy for livestock farmers to easily monitor and control environment of stall using their smartphones and allow them to take care of stall more efficiently.

Histogram Equalization Using Background Speakers' Utterances for Speaker Identification (화자 식별에서의 배경화자데이터를 이용한 히스토그램 등화 기법)

  • Kim, Myung-Jae;Yang, Il-Ho;So, Byung-Min;Kim, Min-Seok;Yu, Ha-Jin
    • Phonetics and Speech Sciences
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.79-86
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, we propose a novel approach to improve histogram equalization for speaker identification. Our method collects all speech features of UBM training data to make a reference distribution. The ranks of the feature vectors are calculated in the sorted list of the collection of the UBM training data and the test data. We use the ranks to perform order-based histogram equalization. The proposed method improves the accuracy of the speaker recognition system with short utterances. We use four kinds of speech databases to evaluate the proposed speaker recognition system and compare the system with cepstral mean normalization (CMN), mean and variance normalization (MVN), and histogram equalization (HEQ). Our system reduced the relative error rate by 33.3% from the baseline system.

Formal Analysis of Automatic Train Protection and Block System for Regional Line Using VDM++

  • Xie, Guo;Hei, Xinhong;Mochizuki, Hiroshi;Takahashi, Sei;Nakamura, Hideo
    • International Journal of Railway
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.65-70
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    • 2012
  • This paper introduced a novel railway system, Automatic Train Protection and Block (ATPB) briefly, which is proposed to improve the efficiency of existing regional train lines with low cost in Japan. The biggest superiority of ATPB system is a great use of universal and mature technologies, such as GPS and regular mobile telephone networks, so that there is nearly no increment of trackside equipments in the reconstruction. Then in order to guarantee the system safety, a formal model of ATPB is established and analyzed by formal method VDM++. Firstly, the specification is specified by VDM++ formally without ambiguity. Secondly, its internal consistency is proved by discharging the proof obligations. And finally, its satisfiability is checked by systematic testing, which executes specification and checks the outputs against corresponding inputs.

A Reliability Optimization Problem of System with Mixed Redundancy Strategies (혼합 중복전략을 고려한 시스템 신뢰도 최적화 문제)

  • Kim, Heung-Seob;Jeon, Geon-Wook
    • IE interfaces
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.153-162
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    • 2012
  • The reliability is defined as a probability that a system will operate properly for a specified period of time under the design operating conditions without failure and it has been considered as one of the major design parameters in the field of industries. Reliability-Redundancy Optimization Problem(RROP) involves selec tion of components with multiple choices and redundancy levels for maximizing system reliability with constraints such as cost, weight, etc. However, in practice both active and cold standby redundancies may be used within a particular system design. Therefore, a redundancy strategy(active, cold standby) for each subsystem in order to maximize system reliability is considered in this study. Due to the nature of RROP, i.e. NP-hard problem, A Parallel Particle Swarm Optimization(PPSO) algorithm is proposed to solve the mathematical programming model and it gives consistently better quality solutions than existing studies for benchmark problems.

Guess and Determine Attack on Bivium

  • Rohani, Neda;Noferesti, Zainab;Mohajeri, Javad;Aref, Mohammad Reza
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.151-158
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    • 2011
  • Bivium is a simplified version of Trivium, a hardware profile finalist of the eSTREAM project. Bivium has an internal state size of 177 bits and a key length of 80 bits. In this paper, a guess and determine attack on this cipher is introduced. In the proposed method, the best linear approximations for the updating functions are first defined. Then by using these calculated approximations, a system of linear equations is built. By guessing 30 bits of internal state, the system is solved and all the other 147 remaining bits are determined. The complexity of the attack is O ($2^{30}$), which is an improvement to the previous guess and determine attack with a complexity of order O($2^{52.3}$).

A Study on the Glow Discharge Characteristics of Facing Target Plasma Process (대향 음극형 플라즈마 프로세스의 글로우 방전특성에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Chung-Hoo;Cho, Jung-Soo;Kim, Kwang-Hwa;Sung, Youl-Mool
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.43 no.3
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    • pp.478-484
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    • 1994
  • Facing target dc sputtering system developed by Hoshi et al. has simple configuration and high deposition rate under moderate substrate temperature in the range of pressure 5x10S0-4T - 1x10S0-2T torr. In this system, magnetic field should be applied perpendicular to the target surface in order to confine high energy secondary electrons between two targets. Because of this magnetic field, the glow discharge characteristics are very different from dc planar diode system showing some unstable discharge region. In this paper, the glow discharge characteristics of this system have been studied under the condition of Ti targets with Ar-NS12T(10%) as working gas. It is found that this system has stable discharge region under the discharge current density of 15-30(mA/cmS02T). The plasma density and electron temperature are in the range of 10S010Y - 10S011T(CMS0-3T) and 2.5-5(eV), respectively.