• Title/Summary/Keyword: 2 성분 혼합물

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A Study on Operating Characteristics of the Two-Phase Closed Thermosyphon with a Binary Mixture (2성분 혼합물을 사용한 2상 밀폐 열싸이폰의 작동특성에 관한 연구)

  • 곽희열;김종보
    • Journal of Energy Engineering
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.95-102
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    • 1995
  • 작동유체로서 비등점이 서로 다른 2종류, 즉 2성분 혼합물을 사용한 2상 밀폐 열싸이폰은 단일성분의 열싸이폰 보다 공학적으로 우수한 성능을 갖는다. 따라서 상 분리 현상이 나타나지 않은 안정적인 혼합물인 물/에탄올의 혼합물을 작동유체로 사용한 열싸이폰의 작동특성이 실험적으로 수행되었다. 실험에서는 시동성, 정상상태 작동, 경사시 작동특성 및 열전달 한계(Dry-out) 등에 관한 2성분 열싸이폰의 작동특성에 관해서 고찰되었다.

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Multivariate Statistical Analysis and Prediction for the Flash Points of Binary Systems Using Physical Properties of Pure Substances (순수 성분의 물성 자료를 이용한 2성분계 혼합물의 인화점에 대한 다변량 통계 분석 및 예측)

  • Lee, Bom-Sock;Kim, Sung-Young
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Gas
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.13-18
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    • 2007
  • The multivariate statistical analysis, using the multiple linear regression(MLR), have been applied to analyze and predict the flash points of binary systems. Prediction for the flash points of flammable substances is important for the examination of the fire and explosion hazards in the chemical process design. In this paper, the flash points are predicted by MLR based on the physical properties of pure substances and the experimental flash points data. The results of regression and prediction by MLR are compared with the values calculated by Raoult's law and Van Laar equation.

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Modeling of Multicomponent Mixture Separation Processes Using Hollowfiber Membrane (중공사막을 이용하는 다성분 혼합물 분리공정의 모델링)

  • Kim, Sin-Ah;Kim, Jin-Kuk;Lee, Young Moo;Yeo, Yeong-Koo
    • Korean Chemical Engineering Research
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    • v.53 no.1
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    • pp.22-30
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    • 2015
  • So far, most of research activities on modeling of membrane separation processes have been focused on binary feed mixture. But, in actual separation operations, binary feed is hard to find and most separation processes involve multicomponent feed mixture. In this work models for membrane separation processes treating multicomponent feed mixture are developed. Various model types are investigated and validity of proposed models are analysed based on experimental data obtained using hollowfiber membranes. The proposed separation models show quick convergence and exhibit good tracking performance.

Effect of Polymer Concentration and Solvent on the Phase Behavior of Poly(ethylene-co-octene) and Hydrocarbon Binary Mixture (Poly(ethylene-co-octene)과 탄화수소 2성분계 혼합물의 상거동에 대한 고분자 농도 및 용매의 영향)

  • Lee, Sang-Ho;Chung, Sung-Yun;Kim, Hyo-Jun;Park, Kyung-Gyu
    • Elastomers and Composites
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    • v.39 no.4
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    • pp.318-323
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    • 2004
  • Cloud-point and bubble-point curves for poly(ethylene-co-13.8 mol% octene) ($PEO_{13.8}$) and Poly(ethylene-co-15.3 mol% octene) ($PEO_{15.3}$) were determined up to $150^{\circ}C$ and 450 bar in hydrocarbons which have different molecular size and structure. Whereas ($PEO_{15.3}$+ n-pentane) system has cloud-point and bubble-point type transitions, ($PEO_{15.3}$+ n-propane) and ($PEO_{15.3}$+ n-butane) systems do only cloud-point type transition. In cyclo-pentane, -hexane, -heptane, and -octane, $PEO_{15.3}$ has a bubble-point transition. ($PEO_{13.8}$+ n-butane) mixture has a critical mixture concentration at 5 wt% PEO. (PEO + hydrocarbon) mixtures exhibit LCST type behavior. Solubility of PEO increases with hydrocarbon size due to increasing dispersion interaction which is favorable to dissolve PEO.

Comparison of the Physical Properties for Alternative Eire Extinguishing of Pure and Mixture Component of Inert Gases (불활성가스계 단일 성분 및 혼합물 성분의 대체 소화제의 물성 비교)

  • 김재덕;이광진;한순구;이윤우;노경호
    • Fire Science and Engineering
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.12-19
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    • 2004
  • The commercially available IG-541 extinguished agent composed of inert gases was developed for environmental protection. The extinguished agents were considered in terms of physical properties, efficient characteristic, environment, stability, and economical efficiency. The pure and mixture components of physical properties of $N_2$, Ar and $CO_2$ were chosen and compared. The physical properties of density, viscosity and surface tension of inert gases were plotted with the molar ratios of $N_2$/$CO_2$ and Ar/$CO_2$ in terms of a temperature. The extinguished agent in the composition of $N_2$, Ar and $CO_2$, 50/40/10 (mol %) showed relatively high density, low viscosity and moderate surface tension, therefore it was suitable for the alternative extinguished agents.

혼합물 실험계획에서 블럭화의 효과를 평가할 수 있는 그래픽방법

  • 장대흥;박상현
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.93-102
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    • 1996
  • 혼합물 실험에서 실험의 조건이 균질하지 않은 경우, 블럭화를 주로 행한다. 이런 블럭화가 이루어 질때 추정반응값 분산그림을 이용하여 각 구성성분에 제약이 없는 경우와 제약이 있는 경우 각각에 대하여 블럭화가 실험계획의 추정반응값 분산에 어떤 영향을 미치는지 알 수 있는 그래픽 방법을 제안하였다. 이 방법을 통하 여 혼합물 실험에서 블럭화의 효과를 각 구성 성분에 대하여 알아볼 수 있다. 또한, 어떤 블럭화가 추정반응값 분산의 증가를 최소화할 수 있는 지를 그림을 이용하여 비교, 검토할 수 있게 된다.

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A Note on Model Selection in Mixture Experiments with Process Variables (공정변수를 갖는 혼합물 실험에서 모형선택의 한 방법)

  • Kim, Jung Il
    • The Korean Journal of Applied Statistics
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    • v.26 no.1
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    • pp.201-208
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, we consider the mixture components-process variables model and propose a model selection strategy using MTS. This strategy is illustrated using an example that involves three mixture components and two process variables in a bread making experiment that was studied in several literatures.

Separation and Purification of 2,6-dimethylnaphthalene in the Light Cycle Oil(I) -Concentration of a mixture of dimethylnaphthalene isomers in the light cycle oil- (접촉분해경유에 함유된 2,6-dimethylnaphthalene의 분리, 정제(I) -접촉분해경유에 함유된 dimethylnaphthalene이성체 혼합물의 농축-)

  • Kim, Su-Jin;Kim, Sang-Chai;Kawasaki, Junjiro
    • Applied Chemistry for Engineering
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.162-170
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    • 1996
  • Light cycle Oil(LCO) contains 2,6-dimethylnaphthalene (2,6-DMNA) which is used as the basic material for high performance engineering plastics and liquid crystal polymer. This study was experimentally investigated to concentrate a mixture of dimethylnaphthalene(DMNA) isomers in the LCO by extraction-distillation combination as a pretreatment for separation and purification of 2,6-DMNA in the LCO. Furthermore, concentration of a mixture of DMNA isomers in the LCO compared between distillation and extraction-distillation combination. The recovery of aromatics in the LCO was performed by batch cocurrent multistage extraction with dimethylsulfoxide and water mixture as solvent. The concentration of naphthalene group(carbon number 10-12) in the extracted mixture is higher than that in the LCO. The yield for naphthalene group increased with decreasing carbon number. The yield for a mixture of DMNA isomers obtained in 5 equilibrium extration runs was about 65%. the separation of individual components with extractedmixture was tested by batch distillation. Futhermore, for recovery of a mixture of DMNA isomers of high concentration, distillate containing DMNA was distilled. As a result, a mixture of DMNA isomers with high concentration such as 60wt% was recovered. The extraction-distillation combination was more effective than the distillation to concentration a mixture of DMNA isomer in the LCO.

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Density Measurement of Liquid Mixture and Estimation of Excess Molar Volume by A Cubic Equation of State (액체혼합물의 밀도 측정과 3차 상태방정식에 의한 과잉 몰부피의 예측)

  • Kim, Jung-Min;Bae, Hyo-Kwang
    • Korean Chemical Engineering Research
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    • v.43 no.5
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    • pp.637-640
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    • 2005
  • The density of polar-nonpolar liquid mixtures composed of methyl tert-butyl ether(MTBE) and 2,2,4-trimethylpentane, and methyl ethyl ketone (MEK) and 2,2,4-trimethylpentane, and the density of polar-polar liquid mixture of MTBE and MEK were measured by densitometer at 278.15 K, 288.15 K and 298.15 K, respectively. The excess molar volume of the binary systems calculated from the measured density was shown good agreement with the calculated one by the cubic Peng-Robinson- Stryjek-Vera (PRSV) equation of state together with Huron-Vidal mixing rule and it confirmed that the cubic PRSV equation of state could be used in the molar volume calculation of polar mixture.

A comparison of models for the quantal response on tumor incidence data in mixture experiments (계수적 반응을 갖는 종양 억제 혼합물 실험에서 모형 비교)

  • Kim, Jung Il
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • v.28 no.5
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    • pp.1021-1026
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    • 2017
  • Mixture experiments are commonly encountered in many fields including food, chemical and pharmaceutical industries. In mixture experiments, measured response depends on the proportions of the components present in the mixture and not on the amount of the mixture. Statistical analysis of the data from mixture experiments has mainly focused on a continuous response variable. In the example of quantal response data in mixture experiments, however, the tumor incidence data have been analyzed in Chen et al. (1996) to study the effects of 3 dietary components on the expression of mammary gland tumor. In this paper, we compared the logistic regression models with linear predictors such as second degree Scheffe polynomial model, Becker model and Akay model in terms of classification accuracy.