• Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
• /
• v.46 no.3
• /
• pp.349-379
• /
• 2015

In the 1980's opening 79 of the end of 2013, the National Public Library that had been It was 885 its opening remains in effect. Especially in the 2000s after 60% of the whole library, a library erected since the advent of the library is enough to be a significant quantitative expansion. The resulting to make a qualitative aspect of public libraries and increase users' needs for efficient space configuration. IIn particular, the user is to serve the needs of digital reading room and the increase of the cultural training changes after 2000 years ago, and appears as due to the implications of space configuration in an age-appropriate library space off the rate plan is a necessary point. The study in the 1980s-1990s, built public library established since the year 2000 centered on public library mutual comparative analysis of space configuration form. Book reading function was the conservation and highlight 1980-1990s and considered by the side of the users culture area extended since the 2000s, public library takes the difference between the ratio of the area of the facility by the area in which you can meet the standards required and the age.

• Journal of the Korean Geographical Society
• /
• v.38 no.6
• /
• pp.906-921
• /
• 2003

This paper discusses the price effects of local growth controls on the housing markets of California jurisdictions in the late 1980s empirically. Particularly, based on spatial econometric modeling, the study focuses on the homebuilding constrained by growth controls which is one of the price effects. The modeling produces the California-wide generalizable results, differentiates among the individual effects of various growth controls on homebuilding, and covers spatial effects. Thereby, this study intends to supplement the existing work on the price effects of growth controls. The modeling results find that restrictive residential zoning had the effect of significantly restricting housing construction in the late 1980s. On the other hand, urban growth boundaries had the effect of accommodating homebuilding. Population growth or housing permit caps and adequate public facility ordinances had no significant effects on housing construction.

• Journal of Labour Economics
• /
• v.15
• /
• pp.367-385
• /
• 1992

• Proceedings of the Korea Water Resources Association Conference
• /
• 2021.06a
• /
• pp.190-190
• /
• 2021

우리나라는 전체 면적의 63.0%가 산림으로 구성되어 있고, 일정면적 내 나무들의 총 부피를 의미하는 입목축적의 경우 1973년에 11.3 m³/ha에서 2015년에 146.0 m³/ha로 43년 동안 1292.0% 증가하였다. 이에 본 연구에서는 유역 면적의 70.2%가 산림에 해당하는 용담댐 상류 유역(930.2 km²)을 대상으로 SWAT(Soil and Water Assessment Tool)을 이용하여 장기간 산림 성장에 따른 수문 변화를 평가하였다. 산림 성장 변화 분석을 위해 산림청의 전국산림자원조사에서 제공하는 침엽수, 활엽수, 혼효림 식생 자료를 1980년부터 2019년까지 40년의 산림 성장 자료를 10년 단위(1980s; 1980~1989, 1990s; 1990~1999, 2000s; 2000~2009, 2010s; 2010~2019)로 구축하였으며, Terra MODIS MOD15A2 엽면적지수(LAI) 자료를 2010년부터 2019년까지 구축하였다. LAI는 연대별 식생 높이의 상관성을 고려하여 1980년부터 2019년까지 회귀하여 총 40년 자료를 구축하고 10년 단위로 활용하였다. SWAT의 검보정은 2010년부터 2019년까지 실측된 유량, 증발산량 및 토양수분을 이용하였으며 검보정 결과 유량의 평균 NSE는 0.57, R²는 0.69, RMSE는 1.66 mm/day, PBIAS는 4.95%이며, 증발산량 및 토양수분의 R²는 0.60, 0.52로 나타났다. 산림 성장에 따른 수문 변화를 관찰하기 위해 기상자료를 2010s로 고정하고 연대별 산림 정보를 입력하여 산림 성장이 물순환에 미치는 영향을 시공간적으로 평가할 예정이며, 침엽수, 활엽수, 혼효림 생장을 개별적으로 분석하여 식생별 영향을 비교 및 평가할 예정이다.

• Journal of the Korean Society of Costume
• /
• v.18
• /
• pp.195-210
• /
• 1992

The present research analyzed the social meaning of Korean clothing in women's magazine. The data were included the advertisements and publicity related to Korean clothing in two women's magazines and condensed at 5 year intervals with content analysis. The identified 276 advertisements and publicity were categorized into four areas. The categories were the trend of exterior growth of advertisements and publicity, appeals and approach, the elements of advertisements and publicity including background, the relation of models, situations, and styles of Korean clothing over times. The results of the study were as Follows: 1. In conjunction with external growth of advertisements and publicity of Korean clothing, the social meaning of Korean clothing has changed from ceremonial clothing to daily-wear clothing. Especially since 1980, the theme of advertisement and publicity of Korean clothing were changed form the beauty of traditional Korean clothing such as grace of dignity to the individuality which was the typical value of western Clothing. 2. The trends of appeals related to Korean clothing and applied Korean clothing have reflected the changing time and society. Since 1980, the emotional or mixed approach with metaphor have increased, whereas factual or situational approach were dominated in 1960s and 1970s. 3. The styles including silhouette, detail, textile and pattern of Korean clothing and applied Korean clothing also reflected the changing trends of Korean society. Especially since 1980, the applied style of Korean clothing has adopted the trends of western clothing. Implications for the future research were suggested.

• Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles
• /
• v.36 no.9
• /
• pp.916-927
• /
• 2012

In the $21^{st}$ century, woman leaders are able to influence society through improved social status and economic power. From 1980-1990 there was a rapid global social development of feminism and improved media perceptions. The progression of this process is reflected by female characters in feminism films that included a new dress style. The power suit emerged in the U.S.A of the 1980s, as a dress code that showed the workplace uniform of a professional woman and spread to Korea as an influential style. This study defines the different and similar aspects in the development of women's position and the role involved in a structural background through a comparison of the socio-cultural meaning of the power suit expressed in American and Korean feminism films. For analysis, this study chose American films in the 1980s and Korean films in 1990s that fulfilled elements about feminism films. Subsequently in American feminism films, the power suit expressed an equal authority with men, strategic use of femininity according to task type, and a dissipation of symbolic effects like a rich look. In Korean feminism films, the power suit expressed an end of femininity like female transvestite, independent female images with the masculinization of appearance, and a mix of new and traditional styles.

• Journal of Fashion Business
• /
• v.3 no.1
• /
• pp.147-158
• /
• 1999

The Purpose of this study is to comprehend the form of Post-modernism in 1980~90 Fashion by comparing to the representative form of Modernism. For empirical data, photographs and critics about fashion were collected from Vogue fashion magazine to differentiate from other studies which is mostly analysed from collection. The results are as follows: The Modernism in fashion can be epitomized simple and functional form as a rational costume and Post-modern fashion expresses all sorts of emotion as a react of rational theme of modernism with manners of anti-formal pluralism such as pastiche, parody and Kitsch. The fashion in 1980-90s in Vogue expressed as follow :1) The Postmodernism is well exploited around 1990 and costrained by traditional and classical Mode. 2) The other main character of Postmodernism, romantic eroticism is broadly expressed with material and slim curved body conscious line. 3) The Modernism and Postmodernism coexisted in the end of 1990, in more matured format.

• The Research Journal of the Costume Culture
• /
• v.2 no.2
• /
• pp.225-245
• /
• 1994

The purpose of this study is to survey of dress and personal adornments of young Korean people from 1980 to 1992. This study is applied of the thoughts of culture of B. Malinowski and related to social and cultual background. The materials of clothes have had higher quality and the colors varied. And sports wear has popularized even for a daywear as people have concerned of the health a lot. Big look and unisex mode in casual wear have been also popular. Underwears and jeans became fashionable. Paints and skirts have been getting shorter and they reached to the mini length. And reformed-Korean traditional clothes has developed. Ecology has been appeared as a whole in fashion. The dress and personal adornments gave satisfaction to modern people who pursuit of healthy ad convenience of life and want to creat the individuality and intend to develop of traditional culture and want to express themselves as perfecdtion of self.

• Journal of the Korean Society for information Management
• /
• v.10 no.1
• /
• pp.125-167
• /
• 1993

A review of literature discussing the status and impact of mainstream Korean research revealed that there have been few studies carried out to investigate the status of Korean mainstream medical research and that we need to know exact status of Korean medical papers published in mainstream journals. Accordingly, a study is undertaken to measure mainstream medical publication output by authors at Korean institutions and its growth during the 1980s as recorded in MEDLINE. EMBASE and SCI. For comparison purpose, a measurement of mainstream publication output of chemistry, a scientific field which showed the best mainstream performance, is also made. The database searching is limited to SCI for chemistry records.

• Proceedings of the Technology Innovation Conference
• /
• 1998.06a
• /
• pp.164-179
• /
• 1998

The interactive diffusion of technological knowledge across industries is reckoned as the principal determinant of the industrial competitiveness in the knowledge-based economy. The flow of technological knowledge takes place through two major channels, embodied and disembodied ones. This paper analyzes, from the dynamic perspective, the functional role and changing relationship of major Korean industries in terms of embodied and disembodied technological knowledge flow-structures during 1980s. We measure, as a proxy, the knowledge by the number of R&D researchers. The inter-industrial embodied and disembodied knowledge flows are measured by the input-output technique and the technological similarity is quantified according to the R&D researchers'academic background, respectively. Based on the comparative and correlation analysis between the two knowledge flow-structures, it is found that there exist, albeit not striking, both similarities and differences between them. However, interestingly and indicatively, we find that the two flow structures become more similar as time goes by. Some explanatory comments and policy implications are presented.