• 제목/요약/키워드: 1-naphthol

검색결과 107건 처리시간 0.027초

Reduction of Nitrosoarene by Purified NAD(P)H-Quinone Oxidoreductase

  • Kim, Kyung-Soon;Suk, Hee-Won
    • BMB Reports
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    • 제32권4호
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    • pp.321-325
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    • 1999
  • NAD(P)H-quinone oxidoreductase (EC 1. 6. 99. 2) was purified form S. cerevisiae. The enzyme readily reduced 2,6-dichlorophenolindophenol, a quinonoid redox dye, as well as substituted benzo- and naphthoquinones, and could accept electrons from either NADH or NADPH. The purified NAD(P)H-quinone oxidoreductase turned out to be capable of reducing nitrosoarenes as well as a variety of quinones. A chemical-trapping technique using 4-chloro-1-naphthol was used to show that the N,N-dimethyl-p-benzoquinonediiminium cation was produced in the reduction of 4-nitroso-N,N-dimethylaniline catalyzed by NAD(P)H-quinone oxidoreductase.

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감성물질의 마이크로캡슐화에 의한 감성기능 섬유의 개발(II) -감광변색 기능섬유- (Development of Susceptible Functional Fibers using the Microcapsule of Susceptible Materials(II) ―Photochromic functional fibers―)

  • Kim, Moon Sik;Park, Sun Ju;Lee, Shin Hee;Park, Soo Min
    • 한국염색가공학회지
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    • 제8권1호
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    • pp.73-82
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    • 1996
  • The photochromic dye(spiroxazine, Blue) as a susceptible material was synthesized by condensing 1-nitroso-$\beta$-naphthol with indoline. The melting point of the synthesized spiroxazine dye was 254$^{\circ}C$. Irradiation with ultraviolet light had effect on reversible coloration reaction. The photochromic dye microcapsules were produced by in situ polymerization using urea-formaldehyde prepolymer. The average diameter of the microcapsule was 2.94$\mu$m. The dyeability and washing fastness of the photochromic microcapsule fibers were increased by the pretreatment of cationic agent.

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생쥐의 장내미생물로부터 새로운 슬포트란스훼라제 생산균의 분리 (Isolation of Sulfotransferase Producing Bacteria from Mouse Intestinal Microflora)

  • 김병택;김은하;김동현
    • 약학회지
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    • 제36권5호
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    • pp.455-459
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    • 1992
  • Haemophilus K-12 producing novel sulfotransferase was isolated from mouce intestinal flora. The enzyme catalyzed the transfer of sulfate group from p-nitrophenylsulfate to phenolic compounds. The optimum medium condition for the sulfotransferase production was 0.2% sucrose, 1% yeast extract, $Na_{2}HPO_4$ and 0.5% NaCl. The enzyme production was induced by donor substrate, but was not by accepters. When p-nitrophenylsulfate was used as a donor substrate, 1-naphthol was best substrate, followed by phenol, p-acetaminophenol and tyramine.

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1-Butyl-3-Methyl Imidazolium Hydrogen Sulphate Promoted One-Pot Three-Component Synthesis of Amidoalkyl Naphthols

  • Sapkal, Suryakant B.;Shelke, Kiran F.;Madje, Balaji R.;Shingate, Bapurao B.;Shingare, Murlidhar S.
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • 제30권12호
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    • pp.2887-2889
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    • 2009
  • An efficient and easy method for one-pot three-component synthesis of amidoalkyl naphthols by the condensation of aromatic/heteroaromatic/aliphatic aldehydes, 2-naphthol and amides or urea under thermal condition at $60^{\circ}C$ in the presence of acidic ionic liquid 1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium hydrogen sulphate ([bmim]$HSO_4$) has been described.

한국의 임상과 자연환경에서 분리된 Cryptococcus neoformans의 혈청형과 효소생성능 (Serotype and Enzymatic Profile of Crypfococcus neoformans Isolates from Clinical and Environmental Sources in Korea)

  • 황수명;오광석;이경원
    • 미생물학회지
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    • 제42권4호
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    • pp.257-264
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    • 2006
  • 한국의 임상검체와 자연환경에서 분리된 Cryptococcus neoformans 58주에 대한 혈청형과 세포외효소 생성능에 관한 셍물학적 특성을 조사하였다. 환자로부터 분리된 임상균주 51주 중 48주는 혈청형 A (94.1%) 였으며 2주는 혈청형 B (3.92%),그리고 나머지 1주는 혈청형 D (1.96%)였다. 자연환경에서 분리된 7주는 비둘기 분변에서 분리된 것들이며 모두 혈정형 A였다. 모든 균주는 proteinase와 phnospholipase를 생성하였고, 또한 API-ZYM system을 이용한 19종류의 효소생성능 시험에서는 alkaline phosphatase, esterase (C4), esterase lipase (C8), leucine arylamidase, acid phosphatase, naphthol-AS-BI-phosphohydrolase, $\alpha$-glucosidase, 그리고 $\beta$-glucosidase를 생성하였으나, N-acetyl-$\beta$-glucosarninidase는 39주 (67.2%)에서만 생성하였다. 혈청형 B로 동정된 2주와 혈청형 A로 동정된 균주중 1주는$\beta$-glucuronidase를 생성하였다. 본 연구에 사용된 총21종류의 효소 생성능 시험을 기초로 하여 생물형을 구분하였는데, 모두 4가지의 유형을 나타내었고, 또한 임상과 환경균주에서 혈정형과 생물형 특성간의 유의한 상관성를 나타내었다.

트리억제제가 첨가된 LDPE의 방사선 조사에 따른 절연특성 변화 (Variation of Insulation Characteristics due to ${\gamma}$-ray Irradiation on LDPE Contained Treeing Inhibitors)

  • 류부형
    • 한국안전학회지
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    • 제27권2호
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    • pp.13-19
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    • 2012
  • The effectiveness of treeing resistance in low density polyethylene containing azocompounds were investigated under radiation environments. 4-(4-nitrophenylazo)-1-naphthol and 4-(4-nitrophenylazo) resorcinol were selected for treeing inhibitors. LDPE containing the additives were crosslinked with dicumyl peroxide, irradiated by $Co^{60}$ ${\gamma}$-ray in the presence of air at room temperature. Treeing inception voltage, AC breakdown strength measurements were carried out for electrical insulation characteristics, thermoluminescence and gel contents were analyzed as various irradiation doses also. LDPE with treeing inhibitors showed much better insulation characteristics than pure LDPE. It is interpreted that molecular structures, polar groups and the type of radicals connected on the benzene ring of the additives affected electrical characteristics. From the results, 4-(4-nitrophenylazo) resorcinol was the most effective upon the best treeing and radiation resistance.

고견뢰도 및 고흡진율 특성의 금속 착염 염료의 개발 (Development of Metal Complex Dyestuffs with High Fastness and High Adsorption)

  • 김운태;남원우;손병청
    • 한국응용과학기술학회지
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    • 제12권2호
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    • pp.115-120
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    • 1995
  • Diazotization of 2-Amino-5-nitrophenol was Synthesized by the direct diazotization method. The diazonium salts are usually stabilized in the from of double salts. The double salts of zinc chloride are the Commonest, and the double salt method is Specially applicable to the yield-up of coupling. The azo dye(2-naphthol-1-(2'-diazo-5'-nitrophenol)) is Converted into a chromium Complex by heating($100^{\circ}C$) with chromic formate, and DMF. The removal of inorganic salts from dyestuffs was performed in DMF solvent. This effect was more pronounced. From these results, It was obtained to liquid dyestuffs of metal complex with High fastness and high adsorption.

흰쥐의 장내미생물로부터 분리한 새로운 페놀 설포트란스페라제 (Novel Phenol Sulfotransferase of Klebsiella K-36, Rat Intestinal Bacteria)

  • 김형수;김동현
    • 약학회지
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    • 제36권2호
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    • pp.167-172
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    • 1992
  • Klebsiella K-36 producing novel sulfotransferase was isolated from rat intestinal flora. The novel sulfotransferase catalyzed the transfer of sulfate group from p-nitrophenylsulfate to phenolic compounds but it did not use PAPS(3'-phosphoadenosine 5'-phosphosulfate) as a donor substrate. The present enzyme was 160 K daltons. Optimal pH was 10. When p-nitrophenyl sulfate was used as a donor substrate, 1-naphthol was the best substrate, followed by phenol, phenanthrol and tyrosine. The apparent Km for phenol using p-nitrophenylsulfate as a donor substrate and that for p-nitrophenylsulfate using phenol as an acceptor substrate were determined to be 0.66 mM and 0.11 mM, respectively.

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450-500nm의 최대흡수를 가지는 순수 폴리올레핀 소재용 초소수성 오렌지 염료의 합성 (Synthesis of Super Hydrophobic Orange Dyes Having Maximum Absorption at 450-500nm for Pure Polyolefin Fibers)

  • 김태경;류명화
    • 한국염색가공학회지
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    • 제26권3호
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    • pp.165-172
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    • 2014
  • Novel super hydrophobic orange dyes having maximum absorption band at 450-500nm were synthesized to dye polyolefin fibers such as polypropylene and ultra high molecular weight polyethylene fibers, using 4-alkylanilines and ${\beta}$-naphthol. Their absorption spectra at visible range showed almost the same, which meant that the alkyl substituents introduced to chromophore did not affect on color appearance of the dyes. Considering both color strength and wash fastness, the decyl-substituted dye was determined as the optimum one practically. From the dyeing results at various conditions, the optimum dyeing was $130^{\circ}C$ for 1 hour with 5% owf of dyes. The good fastness ratings to washing, rubbing were obtained showing 4-5 for both fibers. Light fastness was also acceptable giving rating 3-4 for polypropylene fibers and rating 3 for ultra high molecular weight polyethylene fibers.

Brønsted Acidic Ionic Liquids as Efficient Catalysts for Clean Synthesis of Carbamatoalkyl Naphthols

  • Tavakoli-Hoseini, Niloofar;Heravi, Majid M.;Bamoharram, Fatemeh F.;Davoodnia, Abolghasem
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • 제32권3호
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    • pp.787-792
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    • 2011
  • Under mild conditions and without any additional organic solvent, synthesis of carbamatoalkyl naphthols could be carried out in the present of two halogen-free Br${\phi}$nsted acidic ionic liquids, 3-methyl-1-(4-sulfonic acid)butylimidazolium hydrogen sulfate and N-(4-sulfonic acid)butylpyridinium hydrogen sulfate. A wide range of aromatic aldehydes easily undergo condensation with $\beta$-naphthol and methyl or benzyl carbamate to afford the desired products of good purity in excellent yields. The present methodology offers several advantages such as a simple procedure with an easy work-up, short reaction times, and excellent yields. The catalysts could be recycled and reused for several times without substantial reduction in their catalytic activities.