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154kV급 가스절연 변압기 개발 (Development of 154kV Gas Insulated Transformer)

  • 우재희;최예림;김경민;이준엽;석복렬
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전기물성ㆍ응용부문C
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    • 제54권12호
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    • pp.532-539
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    • 2005
  • The demand of Gas Insulated Transformer(GIT) using $SF_6$ gas as insulating and cooling medium is being increased dramatically in the underground substation of urban area because it has the advantages of non-flammable and non-explosive, etc. This paper describes the structural features and advantages of the gas insulated transformer compare to an oil immersed transformer, and presents a brief overview of the consideration and technology which apply to $SF_6$ gas insulated transformer.

압전특성 및 부하변화에 따른 압전트랜스포머의 전기적 특성 (Electrical Characteristics of the Piezoelectric Transformer as a Function of Piezoelectric Properties and Load Variations)

  • 민석규;윤광희;류주현
    • 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
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    • 제14권4호
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    • pp.289-296
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    • 2001
  • The piezoelectric transformers of 2.0x10x48 ㎣ size were fabricated with PSN-PMN-PZT(T10 and PNW-PMN-PZT(T2) composition ceramics. Effects of micro structural and piezoelectric properties on the electrical characteristics of the piezoelectric transformers were investigated. Under the fixed output power of 6 W, temperature rise of T1 transformer at the optimum load was smaller than T2 one because of fine grain size effect. Voltage step-up ratio of T1 transformer showed higher value than T2 one T1 transformer showed an excellent properties with voltage step-up ratio of 12.41, efficiency of 95.23% and temperature rise of 7.2$^{\circ}C$ at 200㏀ load resistance. And also, T2 transformer showed an excellent properties with voltage step up ratio of 9.81, efficiency of 95.51% and temperature rise of 9$^{\circ}C$ at 150㏀ load resistance.

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고 에너지 밀도 펄스 변압기 설계 (Design of A High Energy Density Pulse Transformer)

  • 남상훈;박성수;하기만
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1999년도 하계학술대회 논문집 E
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    • pp.2186-2188
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    • 1999
  • A high frequency and energy density pulse transformer is a critical component of a high voltage power supply in a traveling wave tube (TWT) amplifier system. In this paper, processes of design, manufacturing, and test of the transformer are discussed. Primary voltage of the transformer is 240 V. The transformer secondary have two outputs which are 4100 V (Helix) and 2050 V (Collector). Total output power is 860 W. Normal operating frequency of the transformer is 10 kHz. In high energy density pulse transformers, temperature rise is a main problem during its operation. From our study, it was found that resonant current due to leakage inductance and stray capacitance was the main cause of temperature rise. This happens because of the inherently high turn-ratio in high voltage transformers. Solutions to reduce stray components are presented.

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고전압 펄스트랜스의 설계에 관한 기초 연구 (A Basic Study about Design of High Voltage Pulse Transformer)

  • 정현주;정영환;이동훈;홍정환;김희제;조정수
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1999년도 하계학술대회 논문집 E
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    • pp.2198-2200
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    • 1999
  • In this study, it is the purpose to study about design and manufacture of a pulse transformer for using in pulse generator and a pulse laser system. In this experiment, a ferite core in transformer instead of air core is used. The performance of the transformer is demonstrated by a voltage pulse waveform according to inductance of primary and secondary in transformer. As a result, the voltage pulse width is increased as increasement of inductance in transformer. And the voltage rate between primary and secondary is almost same with rate of inductance between primary and secondary.

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인버터용 고주파 변압기의 효율 향상을 위한 코어 형상 최적화 설계에 대한 연구 (A Study on Core shape optimization to Improve The Efficiency of High Frequency Transformer for Inverter)

  • 유진형;정태욱
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제28권4호
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    • pp.29-35
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of high frequency transformer in the inverter is to reduce the voltage and current stresses of switch components when it operates at the large conversion ratio. But the loss of transformer is the major contributor in the efficiency of inverter. This paper presents the method of core design to minimize the loss of transformer. The total loss of transformer is minimized by adjusting the effective cross-sectional areas of core. The component ratio of losses are compared by using the finite-element analysis.

고전압트랜스포머의 진공이 방사선출력 노이즈에 미치는 영향 (Electric power characteristic test of diagnostic X-ray high voltage transformer by input power condition)

  • 김영표;천민우;박용필
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2008년도 하계학술대회 논문집 Vol.9
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    • pp.499-499
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    • 2008
  • High voltage transformer of Diagnostic X-ray system has been contributed to wiping out disease to get a good quality images from patients. High voltage transformer of diagnostic X-ray system has been usefully used for diagnostic purpose but if high voltage transformer performances are deteriorated, low quality image will be archived. In this case, operator has to exposure to get a more good quality images. In this case, unexpected radiation could be exposed to patient and it is very harmful to the patient. And I would like to design and make equipment to checkable high voltage transformer performance after that I wish to test and study what it is most influences in radiation output quality.

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변압기 용량을 고려한 수용률 산출 시뮬레이터 개발에 관한 연구 (A Study on Simulator for Computing Demand Rate Considering a Transformer Capacity)

  • 김영일
    • 전기학회논문지P
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    • 제56권4호
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    • pp.179-185
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, the method of computing demand rate with respect to a transformer capacity is proposed and addressed to predict a future demand rate. The simulation data are taken from switchgears of a real medium voltage transformer. Data taken from the electrical instrument at 22.9 kVY power receiving panels are employed to evaluate the correlation between demand rate and power usage of transformer. It is verified a usefulness with respect to an proposed index of demand rate for transformer by using a least square error of regressive modeling, As a result of investigation and simulation on the spot to a few buildings, it is considered that there is necessity to make a partial amendment of demand rate being applicable currently for electrical energy saving in domestic.

변압기 절연유의 물성치 변화에 따른 온도특성해석 (Temperature Characteristic Analysis according to Variation of Properties of Transformer Insulating Oil)

  • 김지호;이욱
    • 전기학회논문지P
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    • 제63권4호
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    • pp.327-332
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, the temperature distribution according to the property change of the insulating oil of the power transformer and max temperature were predicted through the ductility interpretation which heat-flow is coupled. By using CFD (Computation Fluid Dynamics) for the interpretation, the temperature distribution of 154kV the class single phase power transformer was predicted. The power loss causing the temperature rise of the transformer was changed to the heat source and we used as the input value for the heat-flow analysis. The temperature distribution was predicted according to the change of the density, specific heat, thermal conductivity and viscosity, that is the ingredient having an effect on the temperature rise of the transformer oil. The mineral oil of 4 kinds used in domestic and international based on the interpreted result was selected and the temperature distribution according to each load and Hot Spot temperature was predicted.

배전계통에 대용량변압기 교체 적용시 초전도 한류기의 임피던스에 따른 순간전압 분석 (Analysis on Voltage Sag in Power Distribution System according to SFCL's Impedance for Protective Coordination with Large Transformer)

  • 김진석;문종필
    • 전기학회논문지P
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    • 제63권4호
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    • pp.312-316
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, a voltage sag is analyzed in case of superconducting fault current limiter (SFCL) installed in power distribution system where replaces the main power transformer to large one to meet the power demand. First, the power system is configurated to analyze the operation characteristics of the protective relay with replacement of the main transformer and application of the SFCL. Next, the method to meet the protection coordination is analyzed with large transformer using PSCAD/EMTDC. Finally, the bus voltage is investigated according to the impedance of both main transformer and SFCL in case that the SFCL is applied into feeder.

Analysis on Current Limiting Characteristics of Transformer Type SFCL with Additionally Coupled Circuit

  • Lim, Seung-Taek;Ko, Seok-Cheol;Lim, Sung-Hun
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제13권2호
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    • pp.533-539
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    • 2018
  • In this paper, the transformer type superconducting fault current limiter (SFCL) with additionally coupled circuit was suggested and its peak fault current limiting characteristics due to the fault condition to affect the fault current were analyzed through the fault current limiting tests. The suggested transformer type SFCL is basically identical to the previous transformer type SFCL except for the additional coupled circuit. The additional coupled circuit, which consists of the magnetically coupled winding to the primary and the secondary windings together with another superconducting element and is connected in parallel with the secondary winding of the transformer type SFCL, is contributed to the peak fault current limiting operation for the larger transient fault current directly after the fault occurrence. To confirm the fault current limiting operation of the suggested SFCL, the fault current limiting tests of the suggested SFCL were performed and its effective peak fault current limiting characteristics were analyzed through the analysis on the electrical equivalent circuit.