• Title/Summary/Keyword: 히트펌프시스템

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Experimental study on heating performance characteristics of electric heat pump system using stack coolant in a fuel cell electric vehicle (연료전지 스택 폐열 활용 전동식 히트펌프 시스템 난방 성능 특성 연구)

  • Lee, Ho-Seong;Kim, Jung-Il;Won, Hun-Joo;Lee, Moo-Yeon
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.19 no.12
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    • pp.924-930
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    • 2018
  • The objective of this study was to investigate heating performance characteristics of electric heat pump system in a fuel cell electric vehicle (FCEV). In order to analyze heating performance characteristics of electric heat pump system with plate-type heat exchanger using stack coolant to evaporate the refrigerant, R-134a, each component was installed and tested under various operating conditions, such as air inlet temperature of inner condenser and compressor speed. When the air inlet temperature of inner condenser was varied from $0.0^{\circ}C$ to $-20.0^{\circ}C$, heating capacity was not quite different due to similar temperature gap between inlet and outlet of inner condenser with electric-driven expansion valve (EEV). However, COP increased until certain EEV opening, especially under 45.0%, because of decreasing power consumption. According to the compressor speed variation from 2,000 to 4,000 RPM, heating capacity and COP were found to have opposite trend. In the future works, stack coolant conditions as the heat source for tested heat pump system were analyzed with respect to heating performance, such as heating capacity and COP.

Heating Performance Analysis of Building Integrated Geothermal System (건물일체형 지열히트펌프시스템의 난방 성능 분석)

  • Jin, Shangzhen;Lee, Jin-Uk;Kim, Tae-Yeon;Leigh, Seung-Bok
    • 한국태양에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2012.03a
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    • pp.206-210
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    • 2012
  • Ground source heat pump is a central heating and cooling system that pumps heat to or from the ground. Building Integrated Geothermal system used in this experiment is one of the Ground Source Heat Pump Systems which utilize energy pile. The purpose of this study is to evaluate heating performance of the system. The building is a low-energy experiment apartment in Yonsei University Songdo Campus and the subject is one of the energy reduced houses in this apartment. In the experiment, indoor temperature, outdoor temperature and the inlet and outlet temperature of ground heat exchanger and subject model, were measured. Then the heat pump's Coefficient of performance(COP) of the heat pump was calculated. As a result, the COP of heat pump is 4-5. Although the depth of the ground heat exchanger in this experiment is shallower than usual heat exchanger, the result of heating performance of this system was good as well.

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Performance Evaluation of Open-Loop Ground Water Heat Pump system (개방형 지열히트펌프 시스템의 성능평가)

  • Kim, Tae-Won
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.9-14
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    • 2006
  • Open loop or ground water heat pump systems are the oldest of ground-source systems. Standing column wells can be used as highly efficient ground heat exchanger in geo-thermal heat pump systems, where hydrological and geological conditions are suitable. These systems require some careful considerations for well design, ground water flow, heat exchanger selection etc This paper describes 9round water temperature variations, performances in heat ins and cool ing mode and the results of ground water analysis.

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Study on Design Technology of Heat Pump Cycle for High Temperature Performance (고온 생산용 열펌프 사이클 설계)

  • Kim, Jong-Ryul;Kim, Seok-Young;Kim, Yong-Min;Lee, Kong-Hoon;Kim, Ook-Joong;Yi, Sung-Chul;Jung, Chi-Young;Kim, Jong-Ryeol
    • Journal of Energy Engineering
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.228-233
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    • 2010
  • About 55% of total energy is consumed in the industrial division. The industrial heat pump application will show magnificent energy saving effect as well as higher cost efficiency because of larger energy consuming volume of each facility and longer operation hour and higher stability against seasonal temperature change. Over 90% of dryer for industrial usage has hot wind heat source and hot wind dryer is the representative type covering 68.7% while its 30 ~ 50% lower heat efficiency causes lots of energy loss by exhaust air. Re-usage of exhaust air can improve energy efficiency of dryer because 68% heat energy or 78% of hot air lose in exhaust air. Therefore, high temperature heat pump dryer can be the best alternative. Comparing to the existing dryer with 30% ~ 50% energy efficiency, newly developing high temperature heat pump dryer will enhance energy efficiency up to 60% ~ 80% efficiency. In this paper, heat pump system for high temperature was designed, constructed and tested. The results have shown that system COPh is estimated as 3.3.

A study on the comparison of the performance of a heat pump system with air and water heat sources (공기열원 및 수열원을 이용한 열펌프 시스템의 성능특성에 관한 연구)

  • Ko, Won-Bin;Park, Youn-Cheol
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.40 no.7
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    • pp.563-568
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    • 2016
  • In this study, experiments were conducted to evaluate the performance of a heat pump system. A heat pump system with an air as heat source is adapted as reference. The developed system uses a plate heat exchanger an evaporator to absorb heat from a stack of fuel cell driven electric vehicles. Hence, the system functions as a water source heat pump system. The results indicated that the; power consumption increased with the rotational speed of the compressor. A system performance($COP_h$) of 2.03 at an electronic expansion valve(EEV) openings of 25% and a compressor speed of 1200 rpm was observed in the reference system. However, at the same compressor speed, the $COP_h$ of the water source heat pump system corresponded to 9.42 at an EEV openings of 75%. It was found that the water source heat pump system exhibited the highest performance at a water temperature of $50^{\circ}C$.

Experimental Study on Compression/Absorption High-Temperature Hybrid Heat Pump with Natural Refrigerant Mixture (천연혼합냉매를 이용한 압축/흡수식 고온히트펌프의 실험적 연구)

  • Kim, Ji-Young;Park, Seong-Ryong;Baik, Young-Jin;Chang, Ki-Chang;Ra, Ho-Sang;Kim, Min-Sung;Kim, Yong-Chan
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.35 no.12
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    • pp.1367-1373
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    • 2011
  • This research concerns the development of a compression/absorption high-temperature hybrid heat pump that uses a natural refrigerant mixture. Heat pumps based on the compression/absorption cycle offer various advantages over conventional heat pumps based on the vapor compression cycle, such as large temperature glide, temperature lift, flexible operating range, and capacity control. In this study, a lab-scale prototype hybrid heat pump was constructed with a two-stage compressor, absorber, desorber, desuperheater, solution heat exchanger, solution pump, liquid/vapor separator, and rectifier as the main components. The hybrid heat pump system operated at 10-kW-class heating capacity producing hot water whose temperature was more than $90^{\circ}C$ when the heat source and sink temperatures were $50^{\circ}C$. Experiments with various $NH_3/H_2O$ mass fractions and compressor/pump circulation ratios were performed on the system. From the study, the system performance was optimized at a specific $NH_3$ concentration.