• Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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• v.18 no.4
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• pp.544-549
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• 2017

This paper aims to examine the effect of rotational fluid motion about the efficiency of the gas - liquid ejector, which is a core unit in a ship equilibrium water treatment system. The ejector is a device for injecting ozone into ship equilibrium by the negative pressure generated by exchange of momentum between water and ozone. The existing ejector ejects the driving fluid with a simple form. In this paper, however, a rotation induction device is applied to the driving nozzle so that the driving fluid can be rotated and injected. To investigate the flow characteristics by the rotational movement of the driving fluid, CFD was used. The pressure and flow rate of the driving fluid, the negative pressure and suction flow rate of the suction fluid in the suction part, and the discharge pressure were predicted. On the basis of the results, the efficiency of the ejector using the rotation induction system was 22.25%, which was about 1.7% better than that of the existing ejector. Finally, to verify the feasibility of the CFD, an experiment was conducted on the ejector using the rotation induction device and the results were similar to those of the CFD.

• Proceeding of EDISON Challenge
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• 2016.11a
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• pp.9-14
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• 2016

버드 스트라이크는 항공기 안전에 큰 위협을 주고 있다. 새를 막기 위하여 공항에서 여러 가지 방법들을 이용해 새를 쫓고 있지만 임시방편인 경우가 많거나 근본적인 방법은 아니다. 본 연구에서는 이러한 버드 스트라이크를 막기 위하여 새를 막는 장치를 엔진 흡입구에 장착하고, 이 흡입구가 엔진 흡입구의 성능에 어떠한 영향을 주는지 알아보려고 한다.

• Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
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• v.20 no.5
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• pp.671-680
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• 2007

The objective of this work is to reduce drag on a bluff body within a viscous flow by applying suction or injection of fluid along the surface of the body. In addition to minimizing drag, the optimal solution tends to reduce boundary layer separation and flow recirculation. When discretized by finite elements, the optimal control problem can be posed as a large-scale nonlinearly-constrained optimization problem. The constraints correspond to the discretized form of the Navier-Stokes equations. Unfortunately, solving such large-scale problems directly is essentially intractable. We developed several Sequential Quadratic Programming methods that are tailored to the structure of the control problem. Example problems of laminar flow around an infinite cylinder in two dimensions are solved to demonstrate the methodology. We use these optimal control techniques to study the influence of number of suction/injection holes and location of holes on the resulting optimized flow. We compare the proposed SQP methods against one another, as well as against available methods from the literature, from the point of view of efficiency and robustness. The most efficient of the proposed methods is two orders of magnitude faster than existing methods.

• Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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• 2015.10a
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• pp.69-70
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• 2015

이덕터는 구동부를 통해 공급되는 작동유체가 노즐을 통과하면서 고속으로 분출됨으로써 벤츄리 효과에 의해 노즐 출구 주위에 부압이 형성됨에 따라 흡입부를 통해 유체가 흡입된다. 이덕터의 주요 설계인자는 노즐의 직경과 스로트의 직경 및 직관부 길이 그리고 노즐과 직관부 시작점까지의 거리이다. 이 연구에서는 선박용 인라인 이덕터에 대한 기초연구로서 흡입 메카니즘을 체계적으로 해석할 목적으로 주요 설계인자를 이론적으로 고찰하고 설계인자의 변화에 따른 성능실험 가능하도록 이중원관의 형태로 모델링하였다.

• The KSFM Journal of Fluid Machinery
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• v.5 no.3 s.16
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• pp.78-83
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• 2002

• The KSFM Journal of Fluid Machinery
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• v.8 no.4 s.31
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• pp.61-65
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• 2005

• 유체기계공업학회:학술대회논문집
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• 2003.12a
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• pp.220-228
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• 2003

• Proceeding of EDISON Challenge
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• 2012.04a
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• pp.77-80
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• 2012

초음속 흡입구는 설계점에서 안정적으로 작동하지만 설계점 밖에서는 엔진성능이 급격히 감소하거나 층 격파 불안정 문제가 발생할 수 있다. 초음속 흡입구의 일반적인 특성을 파악하기 위해 2단 꺾임각을 갖는 외부 압축식 2차원 흡입구를 설계하고 EDISON_열유체 시스템을 이용하여 최종적으로 설계 마하수 2.5에서 작동하는 형상을 얻었다. 그러나 설계 마하수 이하의 영역에서는 충격파-경계층, 충격파간 상호작용으로 인해 유동에서 박리가 발생하고 최종적으로 흡입구 목을 질식시켜 아임계 상태로 천이된다. 이를 해결하기 위해 유동 제어 방법 중 하나인 bleeding을 이용하여 경계층을 제거하거나 유동의 박리를 방지하여 충격파를 cowl lip 전방에 안정하게 고정시킬 수 있었으며, 결과적으로 목적하였던 마하수 2.0에서 2.5에 이르는 작동 영역에서 강건하게 운용될 수 있는 초음속 흡입구를 설계하였다.

• Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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• v.36 no.10
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• pp.989-999
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• 2012

An ejector is a fluid transportation device that operates based on the principle that a high-pressure fluid is spouted through a driving pipe and the pressure of a low-pressure fluid is increased through exchange of momentum with a low-pressure gas. Steam-steam ejectors have been widely used for suction, mixture, and dehydration. They can be easily used in places where fluid moves and expenses are reasonable. In addition, such ejectors are a semi-permanent fluid device that requires little maintenance. In this study, we present an optimized design by analyzing what cannot be obtained through experiments in order to improve the device performance, analyze general contents of a flow by acquiring exact test data on specific and interpretative areas using more advanced experimental techniques, and identify the flow characteristics of a branch pipe by examining the validity of experiments using computer hydrodynamics simulations.

• Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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• v.15 no.5
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• pp.2610-2616
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• 2014

An ejector is a kind of pump which is using pressure energy of high pressure fluid. This study aims to investigate performance influencing according to change the ejector mixing section shape using CFD simulation by Finite Volume Method. Optimum conditions were suggested 3 kind of variable such as nozzle diameter, nozzle length, distance from nozzle tip to the diffuser inlet. The results, It was confirmed that the diameter of the nozzle was the greatest effect in performance of the ejector. The diameter of the nozzle get smaller, mixing ratio was increased. On the other hand, nozzle length, distance from nozzle tip to the diffuser inlet had little effect on performance. It was proposed specific Mixing section, Nozzel diameter 23.8mm using the Artificial Neural Network.